• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Technology Knowledge Information

Search Result 212, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on the PIMS and 3D Simulation Application of the Construction Field (건설공사 현장에서의 PMIS와 3D Simulation 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Tak, Seung-Won;Chun, Jae-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.967-970
    • /
    • 2007
  • If is become complicated and jumbo a construction project. therefore, is increased complication the management by enormous information. In addition, According IT technology develops, it is the course taking in IT technology for Construction project and information of construction technology in an object positively, It introduces a IT technique in construction project get out of personal experiences and knowledge that the expert and information joint ownership and collection and accumulation gets possible to advantage managed to advantage of Construction project. Also The information joint ownership and project progress situation grasp of construction project participation wild for being smooth, it is become accomplished, This research introduces the necessity and meaning of the PMIS or similar solution which is information-oriented structure and a information system of Construction industry of present. It applies the PMIS and 3D Simulation System from site and analyzes to expectative effect of information system construction

  • PDF

Contents Development of Library Signage Manual in Korea

  • Ahn, In-Ja
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-27
    • /
    • 2011
  • There is an increase in the need of an unified manual for library signage system, due to recent increase in library construction or remodeling. This paper, therefore, can be a basic research to develop library signage system manual. Based on an anual released from KLA and the sum of opinions of expert groups, this research proposes a concrete list of contents for library signage system manual as follows. First, there is a need of theoretical basis of library signage system. Second, for the actual practices of signage system, planning, check list, and standard terms shall be necessary.

Schematic Estimate Framework of Finishing Works based on IFC-BIM Knowledge (IFC-BIM 연계 지식정보기반 마감공사 개산견적 프레임워크)

  • Park, Sang-Hun;Park, Hyung-Jin;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.4176-4184
    • /
    • 2015
  • Cost Estimate for alternative in design phase of construction become criterion for profitability and feasibility analysis of projects. Initial design phase performed schematic estimate based on similar data in the past. The quantity take-off according to estimators experience and calculation method are occurred different or missing. IT (Information Technology) technology evolution has been promoting BIM technology in construction. It is changing the paradigm of planning, design, construction and maintenance phase throughout the construction project. A number of studies have been attempted to apply BIM technology in the construction. In this paper, we propose schematic estimation framework linking standard format IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) and estimate related knowledge. As a result, it performs a cost prediction for decision-making in the design phase, and expected to overcome the limitations of previous studies. In addition, it is possible actively coping with changes.

Prevention through Design (PtD) of integrating accident precursors in BIM

  • Chang, Soowon;Oh, Heung Jin;Lee, JeeHee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2022.06a
    • /
    • pp.94-102
    • /
    • 2022
  • Construction workers are engaged in many activities that may expose them to serious hazards, such as falling, unguarded machinery, or being struck by heavy construction equipment. Despite extensive research in building information modeling (BIM) for safety management, current approaches, detecting safety issues after design completion, may limit the opportunities to prevent predictable and potential accidents when decisions of building materials and systems are made. In this respect, this research proposes a proactive approach to detecting safety issues from the early design phase. This research aims to explore accident precursors and integrate them into BIM for tracking safety hazards during the design development process. Accident precursors can be identified from construction incident reports published by OSHA using a text mining technique. Through BIM-integrated accident precursors, construction safety hazards can be identified during the design phase. The results will contribute to supporting a successful transition from the design stage to the construction stage that considers a safe construction workplace. This will advance the body of knowledge about construction safety management by elucidating a hypothesis that safety hazards can be detected during the design phase involving decisions about materials, building elements, and equipment. In addition, the proactive approach will help the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry eliminate occupational safety hazards before near-miss situations appear on construction sites.

  • PDF

New Media-Informatization Policy and Problems of Developmentalism in Korea (뉴미디어-정보화 정책과 개발주의 패러다임의 문제)

  • Kim, Pyung-Ho
    • Korean journal of communication and information
    • /
    • v.36
    • /
    • pp.231-253
    • /
    • 2006
  • Based on the development of IT(information technology), the explosive diffusion and growth of the new media and services in Korea has attracted keen international attention. The construction of IT infrastructure driven by the proactive social informatization policy of the government has also been spectacular. Korea has persistently pursued strong 'new media-informatization policy' with three main objectives in mind: 1)Industrial-economic value creation; 2)socio-cultural value creation; and 3)building of the knowledge society-knowledge state. But its consequence is rather paradoxical. While its performance is excellent in terms of quantity growth of industry and technology, quality development of society, culture and knowledge creation is lagging far behind. This paradoxical outcome originates, not from any simple policy error, but from a structural problem inherent in new media-informatization policy in Korea which has long been captured by developmentalism. In order for Korea to harvest the reward of strong new media-informatization infrastructure, it needs to institute a policy structure based on a knowledge IT strategy such as research and development of core and patent technologies, design and production of quality contents, networking knowledge bases of society, etc.

  • PDF

Knowledge Base Associated with Autism Construction Using CRFs Learning

  • Yang, Ronggen;Gong, Lejun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1326-1334
    • /
    • 2019
  • Knowledge base means a library stored in computer system providing useful information or appropriate solutions to specific area. Knowledge base associated with autism is the complex multidimensional information set related to the disease autism for its pathogenic factor and therapy. This paper focuses on the knowledge of biological molecular information extracted from massive biomedical texts with the aid of widespread used machine learning methods. Six classes of biological molecular information (such as protein, DNA, RNA, cell line, cell component, and cell type) are concerned and the probability statistics method, conditional random fields (CRFs), is utilized to discover these knowledges in this work. The knowledge base can help biologists to etiological analysis and pharmacists to drug development, which can at least answer four questions in question-answering (QA) system, i.e., which proteins are most related to the disease autism, which DNAs play important role to the development of autism, which cell types have the correlation to autism and which cell components participate the process to autism. The work can be visited by the address http://134.175.110.97/bioinfo/index.jsp.

A Empirical Study on the Influences of Core Factor of Knowledge Management on Organizational Effectiveness - Focus on Construction Industry - (지식경영의 핵심요인이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 건설산업을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Kook-Haeng;Hwang, Kyoo-Il
    • Management & Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.19
    • /
    • pp.145-170
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between core factor of Knowledge Management(KM) and organizational effectiveness. The objects of study are middle manager in hosing construction and civil engineering and construction industry, and the sample size is 228. The core factor of KM and indicator of organizational effectiveness are drawn by literature survey. The core factors are classified into human capital, organizational capital, structural capital, (to put it concretely), job capability, human relation, strategy, information technology, process, sharing culture, leadership, measurement. The indicator of organizational effectiveness are measured by job satisfaction, organization loyalty, competitiveness. The main results of this study can be summarized as the following. 1) The core factor of KM has a positive relationship to organizational effectiveness. Especially, the core factor of sharing culture and leadership are strongly relationship with organizational effectiveness. 2) There was a high positive correlation between job satisfaction and organization loyalty. 3) Human, structural, and structural capital had a different affect on organizational effectiveness. 4) The more job position and educational level high, the more they recognized that KM is necessary for their organization. 5) Among the success factor in KM, the factor of job capability was well perceived to respondent. According to this study, we can analyzed the relationship between success factor and organizational effectiveness, and drawn the most influence success factor on organizational effectiveness. Concurrently, the results of this study will be useful guidelines for shaping the KM operation framework in construction industry.

  • PDF

An Automatic Construction of ISA relations of Wordnet Using Wiki Definitions (Wiki정의로부터 ISA를 추출할 수 있는 언어적 규칙)

  • Yeong-suk Han;Chang-guen Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.52-55
    • /
    • 2008
  • The paper aims at showing the subsumption relations of the Wordnet can be captured automatically from a dynamic encyclopedia such as Wikipedia with a meaningful precision. The idea behind the proposal is that a knowledge base in the form of Wordnet can be dynamically obtained and maintained accordingly to the online dictionaries so that the scalability of knowledge base construction may be achieved to some degree. To show the plausibility of dynamic ISA construction, we have tested how well the ISA relations among the 100 technology terms selected from the Wordnet can be saved from the ISA construction by the wiki definitions of the selected terms. As a result the wiki definition led to the ISA relations of the Wordnet with the precision of 80%.

3D Scanning Data Coordination and As-Built-BIM Construction Process Optimization - Utilization of Point Cloud Data for Structural Analysis

  • Kim, Tae Hyuk;Woo, Woontaek;Chung, Kwangryang
    • Architectural research
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 2019
  • The premise of this research is the recent advancement of Building Information Modeling(BIM) Technology and Laser Scanning Technology(3D Scanning). The purpose of the paper is to amplify the potential offered by the combination of BIM and Point Cloud Data (PCD) for structural analysis. Today, enormous amounts of construction site data can be potentially categorized and quantified through BIM software. One of the extraordinary strengths of BIM software comes from its collaborative feature, which can combine different sources of data and knowledge. There are vastly different ways to obtain multiple construction site data, and 3D scanning is one of the effective ways to collect close-to-reality construction site data. The objective of this paper is to emphasize the prospects of pre-scanning and post-scanning automation algorithms. The research aims to stimulate the recent development of 3D scanning and BIM technology to develop Scan-to-BIM. The paper will review the current issues of Scan-to-BIM tasks to achieve As-Built BIM and suggest how it can be improved. This paper will propose a method of coordinating and utilizing PCD for construction and structural analysis during construction.

A Study Analyzing Reference Linking Service in Digital Libraries

  • Noh, Younghee;Ladd, Patricia R.;Na, Kyoungsik
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-88
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study seeks to present an option for including a variety of information resources in a reference linking service system. Discussion on reference linking service in journals began in 1999 and applied to real systems, but linking to research papers and patent registers has more recently emerged. This study further suggests that system construction include various information resources such as books and dissertations. This paper also presents principles and prerequisites that should be considered essential when building such systems, including expansion of resources and media formats, development of identifiers on every sort of information resource, linking methods to existing DB, publication revolution and managing copyright-holders, use and improvement of OPACs, and building perfect authority DB.