• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Site Information

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Diligence and Indolence Management System for Specialty Contractor on Construction Site -Using GPS of Smart Phone- (스마트 폰의 위성항법시스템(GPS)를 활용한 전문건설업체 현장 근태관리 체계 구축)

  • Ahn, Chi-Sun;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2012
  • The Recent Specialty Contractor in construction of the reduced quantity due to the recession, but competitive in order to increase the number of companies that are increasingly competitive. The field work of one person to perform the work of employees and multiple sites, workforce supply flow that occurs at each stage of information transfer is not made a late staffing. Therefore this research has proposed a new alternative that can overcome them and the entire industry in recent issue smart phone features that take advantage of GPS(Global Positioning System). This paper presents a Diligence and Indolence Management System using GPS of smart phone. offering the advantage of Web-based PMIS(Project Management Information System) through integration with real-time information transfer and smart phone applications for query by building a prototype of a professional construction company as their own on-site management measures are proposed to contribute time and attendance.

A Development of Façade Dataset Construction Technology Using Deep Learning-based Automatic Image Labeling (딥러닝 기반 이미지 자동 레이블링을 활용한 건축물 파사드 데이터세트 구축 기술 개발)

  • Gu, Hyeong-Mo;Seo, Ji-Hyo;Choo, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2019
  • The construction industry has made great strides in the past decades by utilizing computer programs including CAD. However, compared to other manufacturing sectors, labor productivity is low due to the high proportion of workers' knowledge-based task in addition to simple repetitive task. Therefore, the knowledge-based task efficiency of workers should be improved by recognizing the visual information of computers. A computer needs a lot of training data, such as the ImageNet project, to recognize visual information. This study, aim at proposing building facade datasets that is efficiently constructed by quickly collecting building facade data through portal site road view and automatically labeling using deep learning as part of construction of image dataset for visual recognition construction by the computer. As a method proposed in this study, we constructed a dataset for a part of Dongseong-ro, Daegu Metropolitan City and analyzed the utility and reliability of the dataset. Through this, it was confirmed that the computer could extract the significant facade information of the portal site road view by recognizing the visual information of the building facade image. Additionally, In contribution to verifying the feasibility of building construction image datasets. this study suggests the possibility of securing quantitative and qualitative facade design knowledge by extracting the facade design knowledge from any facade all over the world.

Developing a 3D BIM for Earthwork Construction

  • Moon, Sungwoo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 2015
  • The Building Information Model (BIM) is gaining wide popularity in the construction industry. This attempt is, however, limited to a predefined operation of structural facilities. The application of BIM can be extended to include undefined operations in earthwork construction. The objective of this paper is to introduce the concept of an earthwork BIM environment that is currently under development in the Construction System Laboratory at Pusan National University. First, this paper defines the concept of earthwork BIM. Second, it discusses the key aspects of earthwork BIM, including 1) geographical information, 2) equipment configuration, and 3) equipment position. In the future, the 3D BIM environment will be tested at an actual construction site to determine its applicability, and it will be extended to include construction equipment such as bull dozers and pay loaders.

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Con-Metaverse: Analysis of Performance Factor of Activate the Application of the Metaverse to the Construction Industry (건설 메타버스(Con-Metaverse): 메타버스의 건설 산업 적용 활성화를 위한 영향인자 분석)

  • Yu, Chaeyeon;Kim, Sungjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2023
  • Since the COVID-19 pandemic, the importance of remote work has been emphasized, and new digital technologies are rapidly being developed. One such digital technology is the metaverse, which combines reality and virtual space to create an expanded digital world. The metaverse can provide online collaborative spaces that visualize and transmit information and data in real-time. When applied to construction sites, this technology is expected to enable more efficient and stable project management. However, research on construction metaverses, both domestically and internationally, is still inadequate. In this study, 16 influential factors for promoting the application of metaverses to the construction industry were identified through the initial stages of the system dynamics technique. These performance factors were classified into four categories: systemrelated factors for metaverse site construction, device-related factors, user-related factors, and construction site-related factors. It is expected that this study will promote research on the activation of Con-Metaverse by developing casual loop diagrams(CLD) to identify the relationship between each performance factor and constructing stock & flow diagrams(SFD) for simulations in future studies.

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Case Study of the Early Stage Vegetation Recovery with Soil Property in the Roadside Slopes of the Expressway (고속도로 비탈면 녹화공법 시험시공지의 토질조건별 초기 녹화효과 사례연구)

  • Jeman Lee;Kyung-Hoon Kim;Gi-Seong Jeon;Sangjun Im
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2023
  • This study investigated and analyzed the effects of vegetation on the roadside slopes at the expressway construction sites in order to evaluate the vegetation recovery regarding soil type and revegetation technique. We selected two study sites with an area of 1,000 m2 located in the construction sites of the Korea Expressway Corporation, named Hwado-Yangpyeong Expressway Section 3 and Saemangeum-Jeonju Expressway Section 7. The revegetation was monitored in three plot groups (earth, soft rock, and hard rock slopes), and scored based on the guideline of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. The revegatation was generally lower in the Hwado-Yangpyeong site than that of the Saemangeum-Jeonju site. The field monitoring indicated that the revegetation varied with slope aspect and environmental characteristics between plots. the Saemangeum-Jeonju site showed a high overall evaluation score, but there was a slight difference in the score for each plot. This seems to be due to the differences in geographical conditions, construction methods, and site environment between two sites. This study can provide basic information to understand the short-term effects of revegetation techniques in the roadside slopes.

A Study on the Using Information of Measuring Data for Safe Construction (안전한 건설공사를 위한 계측정보 활용)

  • 정대석;김춘호
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Recently, many large structures have been constructed so it has been occurred small or big problem. One of problems in a safe construction is that behavior of underground is different between design and construction. Therefore, the purposes this study are that set up measuring equiptments in the site of construction and analyze information of measuring data for removing this problem, and measuring data use for similar method of construction in the engineering of ground.

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A Study on Improvement of Report System between Government Agency and construction site (발주청과 건설현장간 보고체계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Kim, Nam-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1383-1384
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 건설현장에서 발주청으로 보고하는 주기적인 업무보고자료를 대상으로 오프라인이 아닌 온라인 보고방식으로 업무처리절차를 개선하고자 한다. 또한, 온라인 보고시에도 단순 보고형식에서 승인 반려체계를 도입하여 시공사는 감리단에게, 감리단은 발주청에게 승인요청절차를 거쳐 승인 또는 반려처리함으로서 온라인으로 업무처리가 가능하도록 발주청과 건설현장간에 보고체계를 개선하고자 한다.

A study on influencing factors and revitalization of the adoption of off-site construction - Case study on the construction market of the United Kingdom - (현장외 시공 공법 채택의 영향 인자 및 활성화 방안 연구 - 영국 건설 시장 사례 연구 -)

  • Kim, Min-Koo;Brilakis, Ioannis;An, Yun-Kyu
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2015
  • Over a few decades, off-site construction (OSC) has been widely used for building and bridge constructions. OSC is a construction method that build structures at a different location than the location of use, and normally it occurs in a manufacturing plant. There are many studies on the perceived benefits of OSC, yet relatively few studies which quantitatively assess the benefits and factors affecting the decision of the use of OSC have been investigated. This study investigates the influencing factors of the use of OSC system and its revitalization solutions in the construction industry. As the research method, interview and questionnaire survey are conducted by visiting industry experts of OSC and sending a questionnaire to the OSC stakeholders including engineers, manufacturers, contractors and clients in the United Kingdom (UK). The construction industry of the UK is targeted for the study since it has a number of commons with the Korean construction industry in terms of the structure of the construction industry and current low take-up of the OSC. The survey provides the results that the reluctance of clients to use OSC is the key factor of the slow use of OSC despite of the perceived benefits of OSC. In addition, in order to revitalize OSC in the construction market, three revival recommendations are suggested based on the survey results.

Application of Tunnel Information Management System and Tunnel Collapse Inference System in Tunnel (터널 정보관리 시스템과 터널 붕락 예측 시스템 적용성 연구)

  • 마상준;서경원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2002
  • For an efficient management and analysis of geological/geotechnical data obtained during site investigations or tunnel construction, Tunnel Information System(TIS) was developed in this study. TIS is running in CIS(Geographical Information System) which has a spatial data. TIS consists of two parts, the Tunnel Face Mapping System(FaceMap), to record a geological features by observations and measurements at the surface of the excavation, the Borehole Data Management System(BDMS), to store the different types of rock data related to boreholes. Using the database of collapsed tunnels, 20 in Korea and 84 in Europe and with an artificial neural network, an expert system was developed for inferring the tunnel collapse pattern and its volume. And by applying Geo-predict, the system developed, in tunnels under construction, observed data from the $\bigcirc$$\bigcirc$tunnl site was compared and analyzed.

3D Visualization Technique Based Tunnel Design (3차원 가시화 기법을 이용한 터널설계)

  • 홍성완;배규진;김창용;서용석;김광염
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.759-766
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    • 2002
  • In the paper the authors describe the development of ITIS(Intelligent Tunneling Information System) for the Purpose of applying the 3D visualization technique, GIS, AI(Artificial Intelligence) to tunnel design and construction. VR(Virtual Reality) and 3D visualization techniques are applied in order to develope the 3D model of characteristics and structures of ground and rock mass. Database for all the materials related to site investigation and tunnel construction is developed using GIS technique. AI technique such as fuzzy theory and neural network is applied to predict ground settlement, decide tunnel support method and estimate ground and rock mass properties according to tunnel excavation steps. ITIS can help to inform various necessary tunnel information to engineers quickly and manage tunnel using acquired information based on D/B.

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