• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Organization

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Direction and Strategy of Experts-Knowledge Management System Development for Enhancing CM Services (CM업무 고도화를 위한 전문가 지식관리 시스템 개발 방향 및 전략)

  • Kim, Sun-Kuk;Kim, Ah-Young
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2007
  • Construction managers who are placed on the top of the construction production organization should exhibit its best knowledges concerning all aspects and control related members at every position properly. In case of CM firms in developed countries, they are equipped with a practical system of technology and management knowledge, and efficiently use the knowledge not only for novices but also experts. However, the domestic CM firms which are now at the lower level than those in developed country are not supported with the sufficient and systematic knowledge for CM tasks due to various reasons. Therefore, the objective of this study is to suggest the direction and strategy for the development of an experts-knowledge management system to enhance the construction productivity at the viewpoint of CM firms which conduct, manage and supervise various tasks of construction projects. Domestic CM firms would play a great role to enhance productivity and secure competitive advantage of project management as much as the firms in developed countries if experts-knowledge and information are supported by a computerized system.

Sense-Making in Identity Construction Revisited: Super Tuscan Wines and Invalidated Institutional Constraints

  • Yoo, Taeyoung;Bachmann, Reinhard
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2017
  • This paper examined seemingly well-working compromises in identity construction, questioning whether the compromises could function only nominally in practice. The literature has paid attention to the conflicts which end up functionally sense-making, through either unilaterally enforced or mutually assimilated compromises. In contrast, this paper's analysis of Super Tuscan wines under the Italian government's quality regulation illustrated that the compromises between wineries and classification systems do not work well and make the classification systems meaningless in the end. This study thus argued that compromises in identity construction do not always result in functionally sense-making outcomes: they could be only nominal. This study suggested that idiosyncratic institutional contexts, such as weak organizational legacy, affect the results of identity construction in functional terms. At last, the theoretical and practical implications both in organization and management of this study were well discussed.

Improved Approach to ISO 9002 Certification for Small and Medium Construction Company (중소건설업체 ISO 9002 인증추진 절차 개선방안)

  • 이재훈;강창욱
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.40
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 1996
  • Korean construction companies are now in very difficult situation due to the recent construction accident, opening of domestic market, the advent of boundless competition period in WTO, etc .Introduction of quality management system is quite urgent in order to strengthen our international competitiveness through the superiority of quality and foster the long term growth of organization. Substantially, many companies are proceeding with or completed the introduction of quality management system but small and medium sized construction companies have difficulties due to lack of money and man power. In this paper, five stage procedures, which can be efficiently applied to introduction and operation of qualify management system, have been suggested to help the minor construction companies which want to adopt the quality management system. This study is considered to be helpful for the companies which will introduce quality management system.

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Test and Field Application Analysis for Root Barrier using Aluminum Film Adhered to PVC and Waterproofing using E.P Sheet with Asphalt Membrane for Green Roof System (PVC 및 알루미늄을 진공 접착한 방근시트와 E.P시트 및 도막방수층을 부분 절연한 방수/방근 복합공법의 옥상녹화 적용성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Keun;Kwon, Si-Won;Park, Jin-Sang;Park, Sang-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2006
  • The introduction of materials and methods of construction which are appropriated to property of green roofs could be a decisive factor in a long-range durability and economical maintenance cost, moreover, it support to variety construction system and organization. In this paper I focused to assure the basic system for waterproofing materials and root barrier apply to green roof as searching the application of field condition. And I suggest proper waterproofing and root barrier as considering the mutual connection and plant growth. and it can be a standard model to adopt to domestic green roof system.

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A Study of an effective construction of Transmission Line (송전선로의 효과적인 건설 연구)

  • Kang, Gi-Hong;Lee, Seog-Kyu;Yoon, Young-Soon;Lee, Chong-Soo;Oh, Chang-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2003
  • The construction conditions of transmission line in Korea are very hard. Actually, the construction project is processed inefficiently with constant civil appeal and interference by local residents of a region and environment organization, not to speak of landlord, because it is regarded as antipathy facility and passes through a lot of regions. Especially, it is concluded that effective practice of a construction project is serious in the future because transmission power voltage was upgraded to 765kV according to a sharp increase of electric power demand. Therefore, with the background of the experience of the past, this paper is aimed to study and establish a reasonable improvement plan which enables to eliminate wasteful factors for effective construction work of transmission line.

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BSC Perspective of an Exploratory study of Developing CSF/KPI Pool in Korean Construction Industry (균형성과표(BSC)에 의한 건설산업의 주요성공요인과 성과지표개발에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ic-Jin;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Choong-C.
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, academic scholars and practitioners have given increasing attention to the importance of strategic performance measurement systems including both financial and non-financial performance metrics. The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) is known as integrated performance management framework that helps an enterprise to translate strategic objectives into relevant performance within an organization. While the current literatures and management articles offer BSC design and implementation. there are few reports of detailed validation of using the rationalized sets of CSF (Critical Success Factors) and KPI (Key Performance Indicators) for the Korean construction industry. This paper first propose the perceived sets of CSF/KPI using current literatures and validate with a major construction company's executives and senior managers in Korea. The paper then examines whether the perceived sets of CSF/KPI have co-relationships with the firm performances. The results of the research contribute in heightening of competitiveness of the Korean construction companies in strategic and performance management.

A STUDY ON CULTURAL PRACTICES IN CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING ORGANIZATIONS IN MALAYSIA

  • H. Abdul-Rahman;Wang Chen;Halimatun. Othman
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2007
  • This paper has investigated the cultural practices influencing business performance and integrity in selected Malaysian contractors and has discussed culture related issues to improve the management of cultural capitals in the Malaysian construction industry. Issues of current enterprise culture and applicable cultural practices, leadership styles, enterprise axiology and integrity, cultural practices and loyalty, and identification of organizational culture are discussed during the semi-structured interviews and questionnaire survey. Conclusions has been drawn that the people oriented and task oriented management style have a similar quantity of supporters in Malaysian contractors. The integrity and profit are respectively identified as the enterprise axiology in the ethical and economic perspective. The monkey culture is considered as the most applicable type for the cultural practice and the current enterprise cultures applied in the Malaysian contractors are mostly positive to both the organizations and society.

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CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS OF A BUILDING DESIGN TEAM

  • T.H. Nguyen;M. Diab
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2007
  • The success of a building design team is achieved as a result of a combination of multiple events/factors and interactions, and has a great impact on the quality of the building construction process. While most of previous studies have focused on quality of the construction process, the success of a design team has not been completely investigated. This paper presents the critical factors that impact the success of a building design team and describes an assessment tool to measure the successful performance of the design team with respect to the critical factors. The development of the assessment tool employs the concept of quality function deployment (QFD), a technique to measure the service quality of an organization.

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Risk analysis using PROMETHEE method In Building Construction MANAGEMENT

  • Jang-Young Lee;You-Sang Yoon;Myung-Houn Jang;Sang-Wook Suh
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1364-1369
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    • 2009
  • The building construction projects include a variety of risk factors due to uncertainties. To succeed in the projects, it is important how risks are managed. Risk management is composed of identification, analysis and response. Especially, the risk analysis is important to objectively calculate significance of risk factors. This paper evaluates a method to find priorities of risks using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). The method has some defects; (1) the consistency becomes weak as the number of pair-wise compared risks is large, and (2) the input and output procedures are complex when risks are added to or removed from a risk database. Thus the paper adopt the PROMETHEE(Preference Ranking Organization METHod Enrichment Evaluations) analysis process which is able to overcome the limitation of the AHP restricted to 9 risk factors. The PROMETHEE method makes the procedure of risk analysis simple, when the risk factors pull out and put in the risk database. The purpose of this study is to prove the possibility of the PROMETHEE analysis process by being compared with AHP.

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AGENT-BASED SIMULATION OF ORGANIZATIONAL DYNAMICS IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECT TEAMS

  • JeongWook Son;Eddy M. Rojas
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2011
  • As construction projects have been getting larger and more complex, a single individual or organization cannot have complete knowledge or the abilities to handle all matters. Collaborative practices among heterogeneous individuals, which are temporarily congregated to carry out a project, are required in order to accomplish project objectives. These organizational knowledge creation processes of project teams should be understood from the active and dynamic viewpoint of how they create information and knowledge rather than from the passive and static input-process-output sequence. To this end, agent-based modeling and simulation which is built from the ground-up perspective can provide the most appropriate way to systematically investigate them. In this paper, agent-based modeling and simulation as a research method and a medium for representing theory is introduced. To illustrate, an agent-based simulation of the evolution of collaboration in large-scale project teams from a game theory and social network perspective is presented.

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