• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.637-646
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• 2011

본 연구는 철골 구조물의 실시설계 단계에서 활용 가능한 접합부 설계자동화 시스템의 프로토타입 개발에 관한 것으로 보 이음 마찰접합부를 대상으로 한다. 연구에서 접합부 구조설계를 위하여 한국강구조학회에서 발간된 고력볼트 표준접합 설계편람에서 제시하고 있는 표준설계법 및 접합부 표준화 원칙을 검토하고, 수정 보완하였으며, 이를 근간으로 접합부 구조해석 알고리즘을 작성하였다. 작성된 알고리즘을 토대로 접합부 구조설계를 수행하고, 도출된 구조설계 결과로부터 실시설계 단계의 BIM 모델링 소프트웨어에서 접합부 모델을 자동 생성할 수 있는 설계자동화 시스템을 개발하였다. 개발 시스템의 적용성 및 효율성을 검증하기 위하여 개발 시스템으로부터 도출된 접합부 설계 결과(라이브러리 D/B)와 설계편람에서 제시하고 있는 설계 일람표를 비교 검토하였다. 또한 샘플 모델을 대상으로 개발 시스템을 적용하였으며, 접합부 구조설계 결과와 BIM 모델링 소프트웨어와 연동하여 자동 생성된 모델 및 상세도의 속성을 비교 검토하였다.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.99-108
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• 2005

건설분야 전자매뉴얼은 기존에 서술적 문서형태로 작성되어온 시공법, 유지관리절차 등에 관련된 시방규정, 지침서들이 시각화를 위한 멀티 미디어 기능과 통합연계정보 제공기능을 갖는 전자적 형태로 구성된 것을 의미한다. 이러한 전자적 개념의 건설전자매뉴얼은 지침 규정의 전자화는 물론이고, 공사관리자의 이해도 증진을 위해 해당 규정에 관련된 3D동영상 화면과 가상현실, 시공이력사진 정보들을 연계해서 제공해 주는 종합 정보시스템 개념을 갖고 있다. 현재 시방정보, 관련법규 등의 건설분야 각종 지침들은 전자화를 위한 표준적 인 규칙 이 없이 일반적 인 문서형 태로 작성되고 있으므로, 관련정보의 체계적인 축적 및 공유가 어렵고 효과적 인 시설물의 시공 및 유지관리에 장애요인이 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 건설분야 정보화 체계와 비교하여 전자매뉴얼의 필요성과 타 분야 전자매뉴얼대비 건설전자매뉴얼의 특성을 분석하여 건설분야에 적합한 구성전략을 제시함으로써, 건설분야 전자매뉴얼의 활용도를 인식시키는데 연구목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 유지관리업무 전자매뉴얼 시안을 포함하는 시설물 재해관리용 전자매뉴얼의 적용성을 가상적으로 구성하여 검증하고 있다.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.45-63
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• 2013

Upon completion of new concrete structures, the achieved construction quality always shows a high scatter and variability, and in severe environments, any weaknesses and deficiencies will soon be revealed whatever durability specifications and materials have been applied. To a certain extent, a probability approach to the durability design can take the high scatter and variability into account. However, numerical solutions alone are not sufficient to ensure the durability and service life of concrete structures in severe environments. In the present paper, the basis for a probability-based durability design is briefly outlined and discussed. As a result, some performance-based durability requirements are specified which are used for quality control and quality assurance during concrete construction. The final documentation of achieved construction quality and compliance with the specified durability are key to any rational approach to more controlled and increased durability. As part of the durability design, a service manual for future condition assessment and preventive maintenance of the structure is also produced. It is such a service manual which helps provide the ultimate basis for achieving a more controlled durability and service life of the given concrete structure in the given environment.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.47-51
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• 2013

Existing buildings now represent the greatest opportunity to improve building energy efficiency. Building performance analysis is becoming increasingly important because decision makers can have a better visualization of their building's performance and quickly make the solution for improving building energy efficiency and reducing environmental impacts. Nowadays, building information models (BIMs) have been widely created during the design phase of new buildings, and it can be easily imported to third party software to conduct various analyses. However, a BIM is not always available for all existing buildings. Even if a BIM is available during the design and construction phases, it is very challenging to keep updating it while a building is aged. A manual process to create or update a BIM is very time consuming and labor intensive. A laser scanning technology has been a popular tool to create as-is BIM. However it still needs labor-intensive manual processes to create a BIM out of point clouds. This paper introduces automatic as-is simplified BIM creation from point clouds for energy simulations. A framework of decision support system that can assist decision makers on retrofits for existing buildings is introduced as well. A case study on a residential house was tested in this study to validate the proposed framework, and the technical feasibility of the developed system was positively demonstrated.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.77-84
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• 2012

The current architectural design of unit modular has been based on 2D of CAD program, so unit modular character which needs unit information management, as a dried-member system, has no effect on design process. The purpose of this study is We have developed a suitable BIM design process, according to various works of construction, then tried to contribute to supply and activation of the urban-life-housing based on unit modular. The BIM modeling process based on unit modular has been in order of unit combination with preparing manual classification, and, it has been constructed, at construction site, from housing foundation to roof finish by Bottom-up method. At a manufacturing factory, it has been produced in order of 1) grouping materials and parts, 2) fabricating unit boxes, and 3) interference examination of unit boxes, and each order has been classified as housing structure, architecture, plumbing process separately. At a construction site, the fabrication has been done in order of, like as a real housing construction scenario, 1) RC foundation work 2) unit module job-site-fabrication work, 3) roof truss work, 4) plumbing and HVAC work, and 5) housing interior finish work. After modeling process, the interference examination on each work of construction has finally completed modeling. The Unit modular utilizing BIM modeling can make easy housing maintenance through systematic control with preparing manual of unit module information, and securing accurate and speedy construction information. And it will promote design credibility and create maximum effect of unit modular construction method, such as construction period reduction and upgrade of construction quality, etc., through the computer simulation as real as construction environment in cyber space, and with the interfering examination.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.96-97
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• 2018

Facilities used by senior citizens, infants, and disabled people have characteristics that make it difficult to escape on their own or require a lot of evacuation time. Therefore, to ensure safety in case of fire, clear measures for securing safety of facilities, fire response methods, and training are required in accordance with the regulations. In case of postnatal care center facilities, newborn babies and mothers reside 24 hours a day, and as they are located in high-rise and multi-use facilities, measures for fire safety are necessary, but the domestic manual lacks. Accordingly, a field survey for security of the manual revealed that the establishment of awareness and facilities on temporary waiting areas and smoke control, which are easy for evacuation and fire safety, was a problem.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.263-264
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• 2023

After January 2023, as part of the plan to realize housing stability for the people, the weights for each field of reconstruction safety diagnosis have been adjusted. Among them, the weight of the residential environment sector has been raised from 15% to 30%, so that it occupies a high proportion. The adequacy review will also be partially implemented if requested by the local government. Therefore, it is also required to improve the existing reconstruction safety diagnosis manual for rational review. In this study, we intend to examine the problems and points to be improved through the review cases from the introduction of the system to the present. Through this, it is intended to be used as basic data to approach changes in demand for reconstruction and future trends in the future housing market.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.497-508
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• 2023

Manual estimation of rebar quantities by contractors often yields discrepancies between projected and actual amounts used in the construction phase, leading to cost inaccuracies and potential logistical challenges. To address these issues, there is a clear need for a method that allows precise estimation of rebar quantities during the design phase. Such a method would enhance contractor competitiveness during project bids, promote accurate cost calculations, and avert superfluous rebar purchases on-site. Given that columns are the primary structural components in reinforced concrete(RC) buildings and necessitate considerable amounts of rebar, this study focuses on creating an automated algorithm for estimating column rebar quantities. An analysis of the accurate quantities obtained via the study and those derived from manual estimation reveals a discrepancy of 0.346 tons or 2.056%. This comparison affirms the proposed algorithm's efficacy in eliminating errors from overestimation or underestimation of rebar quantities. The practical implications of this study are significant for construction companies as it fosters efficient and precise estimation of rebar quantities, ensuring compliance with related specifications and governing regulations.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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• pp.558-561
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• 2006

In many case, reinforced concrete structures are deteriorated by construction errors, design errors, settlement and movement, and weathering. The diagnose and repair of concrete deterioration is important for effective management of concrete structures. This manual is to provides guideline on evaluating the deterioration of the concrete in a structure and selecting an appropriate repair material and method.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.487-491
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• 2006

최근 고도의 산업 사회로 발전함에 있어 산업설비(플랜트) 건설부문이 새로운 성장 엔진으로 발전하고 있으며 타 산업에 부품 및 장비조달, 고용창출, 첨단기술 적용 등을 동해 파급효과가 매우 큰 고부가가치 산업으로 국가 경제성장에 원동력이 되고 있다. 플랜트 산업은 기계, 재료, 화학, 전자, 생물, 지질, 토목 등 여러 가지 요소기술이 복합적으로 적용되고, 엔지니어링, 기자재 제작기술, 컨설팅, 파이낸싱 등 지식 서비스를 필요로 하며, 기자재 및 인력수출이 가능한 차세대 성장산업임에도 프로젝트 수행단계별 업무절차의 정립이 부족하고, 그 적용 또한 체계적이지 못했던 것이 사실이다. 따라서 관련 기술력에 대한 국가차원의 선진화 전략과 체계적인 프로젝트 수행단계별 절차의 수립이 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 국내외 13개 대형건설회사의 업무절차서를 수집하였고 수집된 업무절차서의 분석을 통해 현재 산업계에서 사용하고 있는 업무절차서의 문제점을 분석하고 개선방안을 도출하였다. 개선방안은 미국 PMI(Project Management Institute)의 프로젝트관리 지식체계의 모태인 PMBOK(Porjcet Management Body Of Knowledge)의 이론을 바탕으로 합리적이고 효율적인 프로젝트관리를 위해 필요한 관리요소들을 도출하였으며, 아울러, 미국 CMAA(Construction Mangement Association of America)의 건설사업관리 업무범위에 대한 정의를 활용 EPC프로젝트의 효율적인 관리를 위해 필요한 관리요소들을 도출하고 표준화를 하여 개선된 전자업무절차시스템을 정립하였다.