• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Information Standard

검색결과 689건 처리시간 0.028초

건설안전전문가 설문조사를 활용한 현장중심의 안전관리비 제도 개선 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Industrial Safety and Health Management Cost Using the Survey of Construction Safety Experts)

  • 고재환
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.331-342
    • /
    • 2020
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 건설업에서의 사고·장애 예방을 위해 시행되고 있는 안전관리비 제도의 문제점과 개선방안 도출을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 연구를 위하여 건설안전관리자 20명을 대상으로 세부 설문지를 개발하여 전문가집단인터뷰(FGI) 분석기법을 시행하고 분석하였다. 연구결과: 분석결과 '안전관리비 제도의 이해'를 위해 기준 매뉴얼 작성, 정기 현장교육 시행, 안전관리비 모니터링 시스템 구축 등의 대안이 도출되었고, '안전관리비 제도의 효율성과 필요성'을 개선하기 위해 이례상황 시 즉시 투입할 수 있도록 유연한 비용 집행의 자율성을 보장할 필요성이 있으며, 과도한 증빙서류 요구로 개선되어야 할 항목으로 분석되었다. 결론: 본 연구를 통해 건설현장의 안전관리비 제도 개선을 위한 문제점을 인식하고, 건설안전관리자에 의한 개선방안을 정책적·제도적인틀속에서 마련되어야 할 것이다.

A SIMULATION MODEL FOR DECIDING AN OPTIMIZED 3D SHAPE OF CONSTRUCTION WORKSPACE CONSIDERING RESOURCES IN BIM ENVIRONMENT

  • Hyoun Seok Moon;Hyeon Seung Kim;Leen Seok Kang;Byung Soo Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.163-168
    • /
    • 2013
  • A construction workspace is considered as a critical factor to secure constructability and safety of a project. Specially, optimized size of each workspace helps to minimize any conflicts between workspaces, works and resources within a workspace in the construction site. However, since an existing method for making a decision workspace's size depends on generally experiences of managers and work conditions of activity, it is difficult to perform safe works considering feasible workspace size. The workspace size is changed according to the quantity of resources allocated into each activity as time progresses. Accordingly, it is desirable that optimized workspace size considering input size of resources is determined. To solve these issues, this study configures an optimized model for deciding standard size of workspaces by simple regression analysis and develops a visualized scenario model for simulating the optimized workspace shape in order to support BIM (Building Information Modeling) environment. For this, this study determines an optimized resource shape size considering maximum working radius of each resource and constructs its visual model. Subsequently, input size of resources for each activity is estimated considering safety execution area of resources and workspaces. Based on this, an optimized 3D workspace shape is generated as a VR simulation model of a BIM system based on the suggested methodologies. Moreover, operational feasibility of the developed system is evaluated through a case study for a bride project. Therefore, this study provides a visualized framework so that project managers can establish an efficient workspace planning in BIM environment. Besides, it is expected that constructability, productivity and safety of the project will be improved by minimizing conflicts between workspace and congestions between resources within a workspace in the construction phase.

  • PDF

GIS를 이용한 노후건축물 DB구축과 활용방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Constructing Database and Its Utilization Direction of Old Building using GIS)

  • 김흥관
    • 한국지리정보학회지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.172-181
    • /
    • 2008
  • 건축물의 수명은 생명체처럼 유한적이기 때문에 지속적으로 철거와 신축을 반복한다. 그러나 수명에 대한 물리적 기준이 주관적이며 추상적이기 때문에 국가의 정책결정에 좌우되어 왔다고 해도 과언이 아니다. 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 건축물의 노후정도에 관한 명확한 자료를 구축 후 그에 따른 의사결정 의 필요성이 지속적으로 대두되었다. 이러한 배경하에 본 연구에서는 부산광역시의 14개구 214개의 행정동을 대상으로 노후건축물 의 DB구축하고 그에 따른 활용방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 본 연구에서 도출된 개선방안을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지식정보격차 완화를 위한 기초자료를 제공하였다. 둘째, 부산광역시의 노후 불량건축물의 세부적인 내용과 산출결과를 제시하여 조례제정을 위한 자료를 마련하였다.

  • PDF

Attribute-Based Data Sharing with Flexible and Direct Revocation in Cloud Computing

  • Zhang, Yinghui;Chen, Xiaofeng;Li, Jin;Li, Hui;Li, Fenghua
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제8권11호
    • /
    • pp.4028-4049
    • /
    • 2014
  • Attribute-based encryption (ABE) is a promising cryptographic primitive for implementing fine-grained data sharing in cloud computing. However, before ABE can be widely deployed in practical cloud storage systems, a challenging issue with regard to attributes and user revocation has to be addressed. To our knowledge, most of the existing ABE schemes fail to support flexible and direct revocation owing to the burdensome update of attribute secret keys and all the ciphertexts. Aiming at tackling the challenge above, we formalize the notion of ciphertext-policy ABE supporting flexible and direct revocation (FDR-CP-ABE), and present a concrete construction. The proposed scheme supports direct attribute and user revocation. To achieve this goal, we introduce an auxiliary function to determine the ciphertexts involved in revocation events, and then only update these involved ciphertexts by adopting the technique of broadcast encryption. Furthermore, our construction is proven secure in the standard model. Theoretical analysis and experimental results indicate that FDR-CP-ABE outperforms the previous revocation-related methods.

Knowledge Based New POI Recommendation Method in LBS Using Geo-Ontology and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis

  • Joo, Yong-Jin
    • 대한공간정보학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2011
  • 위치 기반 서비스는 사용자 중심의 위치를 기반으로 한 정보 서비스이며 유비쿼터스 시대에 있어서 핵심적인 엔진으로서 논의되어져오고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 다중 의사 결정 기법을 통해 이동 단말 사용자의 위치 정보와 공간적 선호도를 반영한 새로운 온톨로지 추론 시스템을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해 POI 검색을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 LBS 추론시스템을 개발하고 사용자의 상황인식정보와 개인적 특성 및 공간선호도에 따른 온톨로지로 구축을 하여 그 구현 결과를 보였다. 또한 사용자의 의사결정시 결정기준요소에 가중치 부여를 위한 Cost Value Ontology를 구축하여, 다 기준 의사추론을 통해 사용자에게 적절한 추천 결과가 도출되는 위치 기반 서비스 방법을 제안하였다.

침입차단시스템의 품질평가 방법 (A Method for Quality Evaluation of Firewall)

  • 이하용;권원일;양해술
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권12호
    • /
    • pp.5058-5071
    • /
    • 2010
  • 국제표준은 소프트웨어의 일반적인 특성과 공통성을 토대로 구축된 것이다. 따라서 특정한 지식정보보안 제품에 적용하기 위해서는 제품의 특성을 최대한 고려하고 관련 표준을 적용하여 평가 방법을 최적화하는 과정이 필수라 할 수 있다. 아울러, 소프트웨어 분야의 급격한 발전으로 인해 국제표준의 변화도 불가피하기 때문에 표준의 구성이나 내용이 지속적으로 변화되어 왔고 이러한 변화를 수용한 평가방법의 구축도 필요한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 지식정보보안 제품 중 침입차단시스템(Firewall)의 품질수준을 평가하여 개선방향을 도출함으로써 품질향상을 지원할 수 있는 평가모델을 개발하였다. 이를 위해 침입차단시스템의 동향 및 기술적인 요소들을 조사 분석하고 침입차단시스템의 특성을 고려하여 일반 품질 요구사항과 고유한 품질 요구사항을 도출하고 품질평가 모델과 평가 방법을 제시하였다.

철도인프라 BIM 성과관리를 위한 업무 및 성과기록 표준 템플릿 개발 (Development of Business and Performance Record Standard Template for Rail Infrastructure BIM Performance Management)

  • 신민호;김환용;최영우;한상천
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.50-59
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, the government has actively promoted the introduction of BIM at the national level to improve the efficiency and productivity of the construction industry, and private interest in the application of BIM has also increased. However, despite the large amount of references and information, not much research has been done in quantitative ways to accurately measure the performance of BIM projects. The purpose of this study is to review performance measurement cases using ROI, investment effect analysis, and queue model analysis using domestic and overseas BIM guideline research and to present standard templates that can quantitatively measure BIM performance records according to domestic conditions based on this. Performance measurement trends and cases according to the application of BIM were analyzed, and nine quantification elements were derived from this, and based on this, a performance measurement data collection template at the BIM life cycle stage was prepared. Detailed items and contents were prepared for the nine quantification elements, and the final template consisted of a total of 43 questions, divided into the entire stage (15), the beginning (8), the middle (8), and the latter (12) areas. It is expected that by using the standard template of railway BIM performance records developed in this study, the BIM design stage will be diagnosed and the deficiencies will be supplemented, which will be the basic data for measuring actual quantitative performance in all life cycle performance of future BIM projects.

공공도서관 자료열람실 공간기준에 관한 연구 (Study on the Spatial Standard for Data Reading Rooms in Public Libraries)

  • 임호균
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.328-335
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study investigated the ratios of area, according to the domains and functions, of a public library. To this end, 20 public libraries were selected as samples from the 2012 Public Library Construction Casebook and from cases of consulting on the construction and operation of public libraries. The domains of a public library were categorized into data reading, cultural education, operation, common use, and others. There was a large difference in the area ratios between public libraries that were built with the aid of consulting (Group B) and those without consulting (Group A). In functional terms, the data(bookshelf) space and reading space had similar ratios within a data reading room, while the ratio of the library information space was smaller. Within a general data reading room, the ratio of the library information space was 12%, while the ratios of the data space and seating space were 44%, respectively. Moreover, within a data reading room for children, the ratios of the library information space and children's space were adjusted to 14%, respectively, while the data space and seating space each accounted for 36%, with either 3- or 5-decker bookshelves installed. This study has identified how to calculate the area for each domain, capacity of books, and seating capacity by applying area ratios through functions in the data storage domain, along with numbers of books and seats per unit space. This study has also succeeded in calculating the required area and seats for each type of data storage room by applying the number of books that exist. However, this study has its limitation in that the regional characteristics(Metropolis, Small & medium size cities, Rural areas) were not considered because the number of samples was only 20 libraries.

설계사무소 운용을 위한 Server기반 BIM 통합정보시스템 프레임워크 개발 (A Framework of Server-Based BIM System for Architectural Design firm)

  • 조재근;김연수;마영균
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.10-18
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the architectural design industry recent BIM system was introduced to the vast amount of information generated by the process, who need it and require the need to manage the construction of information related to production, storage, delivery. In addition, for the project to perform the work involved collaboration between organizations is essential. The purpose of this study was to BIM standard for the system to effectively utilize BIM technology and development of the BIM business support collaboration system, to establish a BIM application environment, a variety of information in the field of architectural design that can be used practically efficient transcription.

상호운용성 확보를 위한 IFC 기반의 터널 계측 정보 모델링 (IFC-based Interperable information modeling of tunnel monitoring)

  • 안현정;이진훈;김효진;이상호
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.613-616
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study presents an IFC-based information model for standardized and integrated information management system of tunnel monitoring. Information items of tunnel monitoring were extracted from the Tunnel Design Standard of Ministry of Construction and Transportation. Then, the information items were compared with components of IFC 2x Edition3 model. Two main entities are added into the IFC model for generic representing of monitoring devices and data. IfcMonitoringElement which is composed of IfcMonitoringLogger and IfcMonitorinSensor is proposed to represent physical information of data loggers and sensors, and relationship between data logger and sensors. Besides, as an additional resource of IFC model, IfcMonitoringData is provided to express measured data from sensors and warning histories.

  • PDF