• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction CLAS

Search Result 7, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

An Application of Driver's Critical Gap on a Changing Lane Assistance System for an Unprotected Left-turn (비보호 좌회전 보조를 목적으로 하는 차선 변경 보조 시스템에서의 임계간격 적용)

  • Jeong, Hwang Hun;Shin, Hee Young;Seo, Myoung Kook
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2022
  • The C-ITS (Cooperative-intelligent Transport System) is a driver assistance system that prevents car accidents and enhances traffic conditions, via sharing traffic information between vehicles and roadway infrastructures. A CLAS (changing lane assistance system) for unprotected left-turn, is a C-ITS that assists a driver with safely changing lanes. This system addresses a driver's critical gap, that enables the system to express a driver's uncertainty. A driver's critical gap is a time that can be used in a threshold, to change a lane or not. Unfortunately, a driver's critical gap is difficult to use in a CLAS directly. This paper addresses a driver's critical gap, and how it can be applied in a CLAS for an unprotected left-turn.

KorLexClas 1.5: A Lexical Semantic Network for Korean Numeral Classifiers (한국어 수분류사 어휘의미망 KorLexClas 1.5)

  • Hwang, Soon-Hee;Kwon, Hyuk-Chul;Yoon, Ae-Sun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.60-73
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper aims to describe KorLexClas 1.5 which provides us with a very large list of Korean numeral classifiers, and with the co-occurring noun categories that select each numeral classifier. Differently from KorLex of other POS, of which the structure depends largely on their reference model (Princeton WordNet), KorLexClas 1.0 and its extended version 1.5 adopt a direct building method. They demand a considerable time and expert knowledge to establish the hierarchies of numeral classifiers and the relationships between lexical items. For the efficiency of construction as well as the reliability of KorLexClas 1.5, we use following processes: (1) to use various language resources while their cross-checking for the selection of classifier candidates; (2) to extend the list of numeral classifiers by using a shallow parsing techniques; (3) to set up the hierarchies of the numeral classifiers based on the previous linguistic studies; and (4) to determine LUB(Least Upper Bound) of the numeral classifiers in KorLexNoun 1.5. The last process provides the open list of the co-occurring nouns for KorLexClas 1.5 with the extensibility. KorLexClas 1.5 is expected to be used in a variety of NLP applications, including MT.

A Study on a Improvement Plan for Classification System of Construction Material based on Consideration to the UN/SPSC Attribute Code (국제상품분류속성코드를 고려한 건설자재 분류체계 개선방안 연구)

  • Han, Choong-Han;Ju, Ki-Bum;Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.762-767
    • /
    • 2007
  • The activity conducted throughout the life cycle of any facility generate an enormous quantity of data that needs to be stored, retrieved, communicated, and used by all parties involved. Advanced in technology have increased the opportunities for gathering, providing access to exchanging, and archiving all of this information for future reference. Considering that classification system of construction material is reviewed international exchange of information by the ISO standard, it is consist of classification form of construction process. As a result, this study analyzed to OmniClass Table-22(Master Format-20(4) for the purpose of gaining a the international standard and electronic information, and compared to OmniClass Table-23 ${\cdot}$ 35 ${\cdot}$ 41(UniClass, EPIC) for the expansion and standardization. Furthermore, it is tried to integrate with UN/SPSC attribute code for the establishing of application and international exchange.

  • PDF

A Study on the ConstructionCALS/EC Future Applying Methodologies of Its Key Technologies (국내 건설CALS/EC 관련 표준기술의 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • 이주남;김인한;노대원;김운태
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-108
    • /
    • 2004
  • The current construction industry mainly uses paper-based construction documents which are produced during the whole life cycle. The paper-based information hinders to reuse the construction information, due to the inefficiency to exchange and share the construction information between designers and constructors. To overcome these problems, construction CALS/EC (Continuous Acquisition and Life Cycle Support/Electronic Commerce) has been proposed by the government. It supports efficient reusing, sharing and exchanging the construction information using digitalized drawings and documentations. This study intends to show the future applying methodologies of using the standardized key technologies in the construction CALS/EC based on the case study of Korea and several countries.

  • PDF

Analyzing Information Disclosure in the Construction CALS System: A Study on Improvement Strategies (건설CALS시스템 정보공개 현황분석을 통한 개선 방안 연구)

  • Xiu-Mei Zheng;Tae-Hak Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.26 no.6_3
    • /
    • pp.1243-1249
    • /
    • 2023
  • The Public Data Act mandates that every public institution must make efforts to facilitate convenient access to public data for all and take necessary measures to universally expand the right to use such data. Furthermore, it specifies that the head of a public institution must provide the data held and managed by that institution to the citizens. The Construction Project Information Disclosure Service aims to increase the utilization of data within the Construction CALS System, creating new added value by disclosing information and fostering communication. This service seeks to enhance public interest and transparency, support the creation of new businesses based on construction project data, and stimulate related industries. Since 2019, a total of 26 types of information have been disclosed through this service. As the volume of disclosed information continues to increase, there has been a consistent demand for reducing burden on data providers and enhancing user functionality. This study analyzes the current status of the Construction CALS Information Disclosure System to identify its existing challenges. Subsequently, it establishes a systematic approach to the data opening process and proposes enhancements to information disclosure and search functionalities for addressing these challenges.

Scalable Overlay Multicast supporting QoS and Reliability (QoS와 신뢰성을 제공하는 확장성 있는 오버레이 멀티캐스트)

  • Rhee, Choon-Sung;Song, Jung-Wook;Choi, Byoung-Uk;Han, Sun-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.13C no.6 s.109
    • /
    • pp.767-774
    • /
    • 2006
  • In order to support overlay multicast with scalability and reliability, in this paper, we introduced a new multicast tree construction method and a regional multicast. The architecture we introduce efficiently transmits streaming data to the users from multicast source in an environment in which non-multicast network and multicast network. The new multicast tree construction method enables the connection with a remote relay which is an optimum condition in case there is no relay in subnet. Besides, by defining a new service type to traffic class of IPv6 header, a selective adoption or FEC and a distinctive transmission became possible. In order to verify the effect of the solution we suggested, we embodied an environment which is similar to the actual service environment by a simulator and tested it. The result of the test shows that the proposed method is more efficient than the traditional unicast approach method and the existing overlay multicast.

Impact and Bending Characteristics of Dual Band Composite Antennas (복합 구조 이중대역 안테나의 충격 및 굽힘 특성)

  • Shin, Dong-Sik;Kim, Jin-Yul;Park, Wee-Sang;Hwang, Woon-Bong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 2011
  • We have studied the impact and bending characteristics of a dual band antenna (1.575, 2.645 GHz) with composite sandwich construction. Mechanical performance of the antenna can be improved by reinforcing the antenna by sandwiching the planar antenna with layers of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic(CFRP) and glass fiber-reinforced plastic(GFRP) using an adhesive film. According to the ASTM D7137, ASTM C393 and MIL-STD401B, impact and bending test were performed and the S-parameters and gains of the antenna were measured in order to verify electrical and mechanical performance. The maximum contact load and the bending load of the antenna are 4 kN and 400 N and gains of the antenna are 6 dBi and 4.6 dBi in the GPS and DMB bands, respectively. The proposed antenna structure can be applied to surfaces of vehicles.