• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constant power control

Search Result 934, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Investigation on Characteristics of the Baseline Controller for NREL 5 MW Wind Turbine (NREL 5 MW 풍력발전기의 기본 제어기에 대한 특성 고찰)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Moon, Seok-Jun;Shin, Yun-Ho;Won, Moon-Chul
    • Journal of Wind Energy
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.34-41
    • /
    • 2012
  • The paper is focusing on investigating the control characteristics of the baseline controller of 5 MW wind turbine provided by NREL(National Renewable Energy Laboratory). The baseline controller consist of two control logics, a maximum power tracking control below the rated wind speed and a constant power control above the rated wind speed. In the low wind speed, the mean generator power for changing the turbulent intensity and the optimal constant is studied through numerical simulations using FAST program. On the other hand, the constant power control logic and the constant control logic are compared in the high wind speed. It is confirmed that optimal constant is closely related to the turbulent intensity in low wind speed region and the constant torque control has better performance than the constant power control with respect to mechanical load in high wind speed region.

Mixed Mode Control of Constant Power and Constant Current for Resistance Spot Welder using Dynamic Resistance Characteristics (동저항 특성을 이용한 저항 스폿 용접기의 정전력과 정전류의 혼합모드 제어)

  • Kang, Sung-Kwan;Jung, Jae-Hun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.64 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1571-1577
    • /
    • 2015
  • A new mixed mode control of constant power and constant current for resistance spot welding inverter is proposed to improve the weld quality. The conventional control scheme adopts constant current or constant power control mode, however, it is not easy to guarantee the high weld quality because of the nonlinear resistance characteristics of the welding point. The proposed method utilizes the nonlinear characteristics by measuring the dynamic resistance in real time. Therefore, it is possible for the welder to be controlled adaptively depending on the welding state. Experimental results show that the proposed control scheme improves the weld quality by 6.8 times compared with the conventional constant current mode control.

The Control Characteristics of Haenam-Cheju HVDC system at Ground Fault and Steady State (해남-전주 HVDC 계통의 정상상태 및 지락 고장시 제어특성)

  • Kwak, J.S.;Woo, J.W.;Shim, E.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07c
    • /
    • pp.1331-1333
    • /
    • 1999
  • In Haenam-Cheju HVDC link several modes of operations and controls are provided, which are constant frequency control, constant power control and constant current control. This paper describes basic control action of converters under three control modes and shows EMTDC simulation results at ground fault and steady state respectively.

  • PDF

A study of Maximum-Power Control Simulation for PMA-SynRM (PMA-SynRM의 최대출력제어를 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Pyun, Kyung-Bum;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04b
    • /
    • pp.103-105
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents the maximum-power control simulation for PMA-SynRM. For maximum power, the maximum torque / current control method is conducted in constant-torque range and flux-weakening control method is conducted in constant-power range. For considering the nonlinear characteristics of inductance, machine constant is determined by FEM. Finally, experiment is conducted to calculate the efficiency.

  • PDF

A Study on the Mathematical Modeling and Constant Current Adaptive Controller Design for Power LEDs (파워 LED의 수학적 모델링 및 정전류 적응 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.9
    • /
    • pp.8-13
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a mathematical model of the power LED system including the drive circuit will be presented to control the power LEDs current. Using this mathematical model, the constant current adaptive controller will be designed. A constant current drive circuit for power LEDs will be configured using Buck-type converter. Precise constant current controller design is enabled by presenting the mathematical model of power LEDs including the current driving circuits. Using the mathematical model of power LEDs and its drive circuits, the constant current adaptive controller will be designed to obtain the robustness for the parameter uncertainties. In order to verify the validity of the proposed controller, computer simulations are performed.

A Power Supply System for Lighting of Aerodromes by Using Power Factor Correction and Constant Current Regulator (PFC 및 CCR에 의한 항공조명용 전원공급장치의 개발)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2150-2156
    • /
    • 2007
  • According as level of industry develops day after day, electricity load system of industry requires high level control, effectiveness and high efficiency. Among supply and control unit of suitable power supply in these load characteristic, inverter systems of constant current regulate is used widely control of lighting and electric heating system. But, problems that power factor deterioration and fast response of control, efficiency, harmonics and etc are still remain. Therefore, in this paper proposed an inverter systems with constant current regulation and power factor correction (PFC) circuit for lighting and beaconing of aerodromes. The effectiveness of the proposed system confirmed through experimental results of 10[kW] power supply system.

New Start-Up Logic for Microturbine by Constant Power Control under an Extremely Low Temperature (극저온 환경에서의 정 출력 제어를 적용한 마이크로터빈의 새로운 시동 로직 개발)

  • Rho, Min-Sik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1249-1255
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a constant power control logic for perfect starting a microtubine in vehicle. Under extremely low temperature, performance of the start-up system is severely dropped than that of room temperature because of increasing of load of mechanical parts including engine core and drop of the lead-acid battery capacity. Unfortunately, performance drop of lead-acid battery makes severe problems that cause a malfunction of fuel and lubrication system and power fail of digital devices. So we propose the new start-up logic by constant output power control of lead-acid battery using PWM inverter controller for preventing above problems and keeping good performance of start-up system for microturbine. Also, we prove usefulness of new start-up logic through experimental results under $-32^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature.

Adaptive Variable Angle Control in Switched Reluctance Motor Drives for Electric Vehicle Applications

  • Cheng, He;Chen, Hao;Xu, Shaohui;Yang, Shunyao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1512-1522
    • /
    • 2017
  • Switched reluctance motor (SRM) is suitable for electric vehicle (EV) applications with the advantages of simple structure, good overload capability, and inherent fault-tolerance performance. The SRM dynamic simulation model is built based on torque, voltage, and flux linkage equations. The EV model is built on the basis of the analysis of forces acting on a vehicle. The entire speed range of the SRM drive is then divided into constant torque and constant power areas. The command torque of the motor drive system is given according to the accelerator pedal coefficient and motor operation areas. A novel adaptive variable angle control is proposed to avoid the switching chattering between the current chopping control and angle position control modes in SRM drives for EV applications. Finally, simulation analysis and experimental results are conducted to verify the accuracy of the proposed simulation model and control strategy.

A New Approach for Constant DC Link Voltage in a Direct Drive Variable Speed Wind Energy Conversion System

  • Jeevajothi, R.;Devaraj, D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.529-538
    • /
    • 2015
  • Due to the high efficiency and compact mechanical structure, direct drive variable speed generators are used for power conversion in wind turbines. The wind energy conversion system (WECS) considered in this paper consists of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG), uncontrolled rectifier, dc-dc boost converter controlled with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and adaptive hysteresis controlled voltage source inverter (VSI). For high utilization of the converter's power capability and stabilizing voltage and power flow, constant DC-link voltage is essential. Step and search MPPT algorithm which senses the rectified voltage ($V_{DC}$) alone and controls the same is used to effectively maximize the output power. The adaptive hysteresis band current control is characterized by fast dynamic response and constant switching frequency. With MPPT and adaptive hysteresis band current control in VSI, the DC link voltage is maintained constant under variable wind speeds and transient grid currents respectively.

A New Control Scheme for a Class-D Inverter with Induction Heating Jar Application by Constant Switching Frequency

  • Choi Won-Suk;Park Nam-Ju;Lee Dong-Yun;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.272-281
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a simple power control scheme for a constant frequency Class-D inverter with a variable duty cycle is proposed. It is more suitable and acceptable for high- frequency induction heating (IH) jar applications. The proposed control scheme has the advantages of not only wide power regulation range but also ease of control output power. Also it can achieve a stable and efficient Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS) in a whole load range. The control principles of the proposed method are described in detail and its validity is verified through simulated and experimental results on 42.8kHz IGBT for induction heating rated on 1.6kW with constant frequency variable power.