• 제목/요약/키워드: Consequences

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Hierarchical Value Map of the Korean Restaurant Experience of Foreigners - An Application of the Laddering Technique - (래더링 기법을 통한 한식당 이용 외국인의 추구 가치 분석)

  • Yang, Il-Sun;Cha, Sung-Mi;Shin, Seo-Young;Baek, Seung-Hee;Lee, Hae-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.687-695
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    • 2009
  • The present study attempted to offer more insights into the foreign consumers' consumption decision structure of Korean restaurants located in foreign countries. A survey was designed based on the means-end chain theory, using the laddering interview technique. The qualitative data obtained from 10 Americans, 10 Japanese, and 10 Chinese were content analyzed and resulted in categories such as 'new experience', 'interest in Korea', 'recommendation', 'good food', 'easy to access', 'service', 'dining environment', and 'price' as perceived attributes of choice. The hierarchical value maps linking attributes, psychological consequences, and terminal values were presented. The most frequent consequences were 'experience new culture', 'be exposed to new experience', and 'learn more about Korea' which were related to 'happiness', 'pleasure', 'good relationship', 'desire fulfillment', and 'self-satisfaction' as personal values. Laddering interviews, which required laborious analysis, provided important information on the relationship between perceived attributes and the reasons for choosing Korean restaurants.

Parameter Analysis of the Damage Area and the Financial Loss by the Gas Release Accident at Pressure Vessels (압력용기에서 가스 누출사고에 의한 피해지역 및재정적 손실의 매개변수 분석)

  • Kim, Bong-Hoon;Lee, Hern-Chang;Choi, Jae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2011
  • To achieve the safety management of an industry by using practical consequence analysis, parameters affecting damage area and financial loss by gas release accident were analyzed at pressure vessels containing flammable gas. As a result, the total financial loss cost was largely effected by the business interruption cost, and it was considered for equipment type and materials, process properties, and circumstances. Also, the consequences of the financial loss must be practically used more than the consequences of the damage area in industry.

Application of Knowledge Management System for Small and Medium Businesses (중소기업의 지식경영 관리시스템 활용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Kwan-Young;Park, Roh-Gook;Chang, Kyung-Saeng
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to review the relationships among the determinants of knowledge management and knowledge management, and it's consequences, and the moderating effects of organizational culture on the relationship between the determinants of Knowledge Management and Knowledge Management, and the relationship between Knowledge Management and it's consequences. In the relationship between Knowledge Management and it's consequences, knowledge acquisition and knowledge transfer are positively related with personal and intra-organizational, and inter-organizational effectiveness.

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A Theoretical Exploration on Agricultural Extension Workers' Role Conflict (농촌지도사의 역할갈등에 대한 이론적 탐색)

  • Kim, Jin-Mo;Lee, Taek-Seon
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2004
  • The objectives of this study were to explore theoretically the factors that were associated with role conflict of rural extension educators, to investigate the consequences of this conflict, and to suggest possible solutions to the role conflict. This study was carried out through literature review. The findings from this study were as follows : 1) The causes of role conflict were divided into individual characteristics and social or organizational characteristics. Existing research papers examining the cause of rural extension educators' role conflict had focused mainly on individual characteristics. Therefore, social characteristics of the role conflict should be included in future research activities. 2) The consequences of role conflict were made up of individual dimensions and organizational dimensions. However, pervious researches on rural extension educators' role conflict had dealt with the individual dimensions only. Therefore, the consequences of organizational dimensions should be added to future researches. 3) Revision of roles and job specifications, developing professional competencies, and raising achievement motivation were some of the possible solutions to rural extension educators' role conflict. These solutions, if managed effectively, may improve the performance of extension organizations, as well as that of the individuals by solving the role conflict of rural extension educators.

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FMECA using Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) and Fuzzy Logic (결함수분석법과 퍼지논리를 이용한 FMECA 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Shin, Jun-Seok;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Jin-O;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1529-1532
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    • 2007
  • Failure Mode, Effects, and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) is an extension of FMEA which includes a criticality analysis. The criticality analysis is used to chart the probability of failure modes against the severity of their consequences. The result highlights failure modes with relatively high probability and severity of consequences, allowing remedial effort to be directed where it will produce the greatest value. However, there are several limitations. Measuring severity of failure consequences is subjective and linguistic. Since The result of FMECA only gives qualitative and quantitative informations, it should be re-analysed to prioritize critical units. Fuzzy set theory has been introduced by Lotfi A. Zadeh (1965). It has extended the classical set theory dramatically. Based on fuzzy set theory, fuzzy logic has been developed employing human reasoning process. IF-THEN fuzzy rule based assessment approach can model the expert's decision logic appropriately. Fault tree analysis (FTA) is one of most common fault modeling techniques. It is widely used in many fields practically. In this paper, a simple fault tree analysis is proposed to measure the severity of components. Fuzzy rule based assessment method interprets linguistic variables for determination of critical unit priorities. An rail-way transforming system is analysed to describe the proposed method.

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A Review of Dynamic Capabilities, Innovation Capabilities, Entrepreneurial Capabilities and Their Consequences

  • VU, Hieu Minh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2020
  • The paper proposes a conceptual model which provides direction for researchers to empirically establish the connections between dynamic capabilities, innovation capabilities, entrepreneurial capabilities and financial and strategic performance. The author uses systematic literature review process to select the articles used in this study. First, the present paper review and discuss some major contributions to the theories of dynamic capabilities, innovation capabilities, entrepreneurial capabilities and their consequences. The author seeks to highlight different understandings of the concepts to clarify the distinctions between them. Second, the conceptual model and propositions for future studies were developed. The proposed model highlights the different measures of dynamic capabilities, innovation capabilities, entrepreneurial capabilities and their consequences. The model with its associated propositions was developed base on limitations and gaps observed from past studies. It is focused on empirically testing the direct impact of dynamic capabilities, innovation capabilities, and entrepreneurial capabilities on the performance of SMEs in Vietnam. Nevertheless, the proposed model can be applied to similar situations in different contexts and countries. Further empirical testing of proposed model would contribute to enriching existing knowledge of dynamic capabilities, innovation capabilities and entrepreneurial capabilities within SMEs and how these capabilities foster superior performance.

A Study on the Effect of Ethical Orientation on Digital Piracy (윤리적 성향이 디지털 콘텐츠 불법복제에 미치는 영향연구)

  • Kim, Mi Ryang;Kim, Tae Ung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with identifying the determinants of committing digital piracy in university settings. Using a theoretical model based on Theory of Reasoned Action, the causal relationship among the research variables, including intention to commit digital piracy, attitude, subjective norm and fear of legal consequences, is developed. Results from 295 survey responses indicate that fear of legal consequences affect the subjective norm and the attitude, which in turn influence the intention to commit digital piracy. In addition, relativism based on EPQ(Ethics Perception Questionnaire) is introduced as a moderating variable. The relative influences of path coefficients are investigated and implications from findings are also discussed.

Teaching and Learning Programming: A Constructivist Approach (프로그래밍 교수-학습에 대한 구성주의 접근)

  • Lee, Miwha
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.363-371
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the cognitive consequences of constructivist teaching practices on the acquisition and transfer of programming with respect to the design of an instructional context that would encourage students to engage in reflective thought; the cognitive consequences of learning in the constructivist context; and the relation between the social and the individual in the teaching and learning process of programming. Students worked on a variety of programming and design problems in constructivist instructional contexts. The results indicated that between-group differences over repeated measures consistently favored students in reflective instruction. Rather than simple differences on measures, the pattern of mean differences over time conformed to a chain of cognitive consequences regulating the acquisition of programming. The implications of the study and suggestions for future research were discussed.

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A Study on the Innovation Ambidexterity's Antecedents and Consequences of the Company Residing in the Airport (공항 내 상주기업의 혁신 양면성의 선행요인 및 결과요인)

  • Choi, Kun-Hee;Kang, Lae-Don;You, Jung-Yun;Park, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2015
  • This paper tries to find out antecedents and consequences of innovation ambidexterity among companies residing in the airport. To define antecedents, this paper regards such four variables as relationship orientation, market orientation, dynamic capabilities and level of resources. Such variables are assumed to have an effect on innovative ambidexterity and the innovative ambidexterity is also presumed to have an impact on company's marketing consequences. According to hypothesis test, the more a company has relationship orientation, market orientation, dynamic capabilities and level of resources, the more effective an innovation ambidexterity becomes and the bigger marketing performance could be expected. Therefore companies ought to maintain both exploration and utilization perspectives of innovation ambidexterity following the four variables above to expand new customer market and increase revenues.

Resilience as Mediator and Moderator of Relationship between Experience of Workplace Bullying and its Consequences among Hospital Nurses (병원간호사의 직장 내 괴롭힘 경험과 괴롭힘 결과 간 관계에서 회복탄력성의 매개 및 조절효과)

  • Kim, Yune Kyong;Joung, Min-Young
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the mediating and moderating effects of resilience in the relationship between experience of workplace bullying and its consequences among hospital nurses. Methods: The participants included 187 registered nurses working in general hospitals or a tertiary hospital in Busan and Gyeongnam Province, South Korea. Data were collected from October 25-November 30, 2019, using structured questionnaires. The moderating effects were examined using stepwise hierarchical multiple regression models. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 statistical program. Results: The results demonstrated that resilience had a moderating role in the relationship between experience of workplace bullying and its consequences in hospital nurses (β=.01, p=.024). However, resilience showed no mediating effect. Conclusion: To prevent and control workplace bullying, as well as to minimize its negative effects, it is necessary to develop a program that can enhance the resilience of hospital nurses.