• Title/Summary/Keyword: Connected vowel recognition

Search Result 5, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Connected Korean Digit Speech Recognition Using Vowel String and Number of Syllables (음절수와 모음 열을 이용한 한국어 연결 숫자 음성인식)

  • Youn, Jeh-Seon;Hong, Kwang-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.10A no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a new Korean connected digit recognition based on vowel string and number of syllables. There are two steps to reduce digit candidates. The first one is to determine the number and interval of digit. Once the number and interval of digit are determined, the second is to recognize the vowel string in the digit string. The digit candidates according to vowel string are recognized based on CV (consonant vowel), VCCV and VC unit HMM. The proposed method can cope effectively with the coarticulation effects and recognize the connected digit speech very well.

A study of broad board classification of korean digits using symbol processing (심볼을 이용한 한국어 숫자음의 광역 음소군 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Gu;Lee, Guk;Hhwang, Hee-Yoong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1989.07a
    • /
    • pp.481-485
    • /
    • 1989
  • The object of this parer is on the design of an broad board classifier for connected. Korean digit. Many approaches have been applied in speech recognition systems: parametric vector quantization, dynamic programming and hiden Markov model. In the 80's the neural network method, which is expected to solve complex speech recognition problems, came bach. We have chosen the rule based system for our model. The phoneme-groups that we wish to classify are vowel_like, plosive_like fricative_like, and stop_like.The data used are 1380 connected digits spoken by three untrained male speakers. We have seen 91.5% classification rate.

  • PDF

Lip-Synch System Optimization Using Class Dependent SCHMM (클래스 종속 반연속 HMM을 이용한 립싱크 시스템 최적화)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee;Park, Jun-Ho;Ko, Han-Seok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.312-318
    • /
    • 2006
  • The conventional lip-synch system has a two-step process, speech segmentation and recognition. However, the difficulty of speech segmentation procedure and the inaccuracy of training data set due to the segmentation lead to a significant Performance degradation in the system. To cope with that, the connected vowel recognition method using Head-Body-Tail (HBT) model is proposed. The HBT model which is appropriate for handling relatively small sized vocabulary tasks reflects co-articulation effect efficiently. Moreover the 7 vowels are merged into 3 classes having similar lip shape while the system is optimized by employing a class dependent SCHMM structure. Additionally in both end sides of each word which has large variations, 8 components Gaussian mixture model is directly used to improve the ability of representation. Though the proposed method reveals similar performance with respect to the CHMM based on the HBT structure. the number of parameters is reduced by 33.92%. This reduction makes it a computationally efficient method enabling real time operation.

The Effects of Misalignment between Syllable and Word Onsets on Word Recognition in English (음절의 시작과 단어 시작의 불일치가 영어 단어 인지에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun-Mi;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.1 no.4
    • /
    • pp.61-71
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study aims to investigate whether the misalignment between syllable and word onsets due to the process of resyllabification affects Korean-English late bilinguals perceiving English continuous speech. Two word-spotting experiments were conducted. In Experiment 1, misalignment conditions (resyllabified conditions) were created by adding CVC contexts at the beginning of vowel-initial words and alignment conditions (non-resyllabified conditions) were made by putting the same CVC contexts at the beginning of consonant-initial words. The results of Experiment 1 showed that detections of targets in alignment conditions were faster and more correct than in misalignment conditions. Experiment 2 was conducted in order to avoid any possibilities that the results of Experiment 1 were due to consonant-initial words being easier to recognize than vowel-initial words. For this reason, all the experimental stimuli of Experiment 2 were vowel-initial words preceded by CVC contexts or CV contexts. Experiment 2 also showed misalignment cost when recognizing words in resyllabified conditions. These results indicate that Korean listeners are influenced by misalignment between syllable and word onsets triggered by a resyllabification process when recognizing words in English connected speech.

  • PDF

Consonant-Vowel Classification Based Segmentation Technique for Handwritten Off-Line Hangul (자소 클래스 인식에 의한 off-line 필기체 한글 문자 분할)

  • Hwang, Sun-Ja;Kim, Mun-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1002-1013
    • /
    • 1996
  • The segmentation of characters is an important step in the automatic recognition of handwritten text. This paper proposes the segmenting method of off-line handwritten Hangul. The suggested approach is based on the structural characteristics of Hangul. The first step extracts the local features. connected component and strokes from the imput word. In the second step we identify the class of strokes. The third segmenting step specifies WRC(White Run Column) before consonant or horizontal vowel. If the segment is longer than threshold, the system estimates segmenting columns using the consonant-vowel information and column features, and then finds a cornered boundary along the strokes within the estimated segmenting columns.

  • PDF