• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conformance criteria

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Development of Conformance Testing Criteria for STEP AP218 (Ship Structure) (선체구조 모델 데이터의 교환 표준에 따른 적합성 시험 기준의 개발)

  • Hwang, Ho-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2010
  • Ship STEP is the international standard for the exchange of ship modeling data between heterogeneous systems. It is expected that STEP AP218 can be used for seamless data exchange between various CAD/CAM/CAE systems used in the shipbuilding design process. Although the conformance assessment for standards would maximize the performance and confidence about data exchanges, most research has been directed toward interoperability testing. ISO SC4/TC184 only provides the method for conformance testing, and it can be used with test cases on application protocols. Even though standards have been defined for conformance assessment and testing, there is no organization or association. CAD vendors have focused on interoperability testing for evaluation of the performance of their systems. In this paper, the conformance testing criteria for AP218 have been developed with abstract test cases of ship structures. The requested STEP translator was also reviewed with a developed item pool of testing criteria. The criteria methodology would be a guideline for the development of translators and interfaces. The item pool method of testing criteria for conformance assessment would increase performance and efficiency of data translators for Ship STEP and other standards.

Heuristic-Based Algorithm for Production Planning Considering Allocation Rate Conformance to Prevent Unstable Production Chain

  • Kim, Taehun;Ji, Bongjun;Cho, Hyunbo
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2015
  • This study solved the problem of unstable production chains by considering allocation rate conformance. We proposed two phased algorithm suitable for solving production planning that considers allocation rate conformance; the first phase was heuristic initial solution generation, and the second phase was tabu-search based solution improvement. By using three data sets which have different sizes of data and three different criteria, the results of proposed algorithm were compared with MIP results. The proposed algorithm showed the best production plan in terms of allocation rate conformance, and it was appropriate for other criteria; it solved the problem of unstable production chains by solving concentrated and unfair allocation.

Standard Conformance Test System for e-Business Solutions Supporting ebXML (ebXML 지원 솔루션의 표준적합성 테스트 시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Yun, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2003
  • This research has designed and implemented the standard conformance test system for e-Business solutions that supports the ebXML, which is currently being focused on as the leading electronic commerce framework. The adoption of standards such as ebXML is probably the best way to achieve interoperability among electronic commerce systems, and more and more e-Business solutions around the world are supporting ebXML. This research primarily discusses the concept and needs for the standard conformance tests on e-Business solutions. The standard conformance test system is developed based on the detailed specifications of the ebXML framework. This system was used to test commercial e-Business solutions supporting ebXML. The system implemented in this research will provide a significant basis for the standard conformance certification of e-Business solutions, and could also provide clear decision criteria for e-Business solutions currently in market, thus activate the overall e-Business market.

The preverified test sequence generation method satisfying the completeness criteria (완전표준성을 만족하는 선행검증 시험열 생성방법에 관한 연구)

  • 박진호;양대헌;송주석;임상용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2383-2390
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    • 1998
  • As network provides diverse functionalities recently, many rpotocol standards have become complex and many implementations have appeared. Such trends require us to test th econformance of implementations, called the conformance testing. Many researches have been performed on generating test sequence and on fualt masking base don T,U,D,W methods. At this jpoint, te new problem is suggeste dwhich is calle dthe completenes s criteria. The test sequences for the conformance testing have come up with this problem as well as fault masking. In this paper, we suggest the method of generating the preverified test sequence which can avoid the completeness criteria problem. The preverified test sequence is much more reliable than others by using the preverified edge. For the reliability of conformance testing, we define the immunity of the test sequence and provide the clue for the analysis of the test results using the immunity. The analysis of the results makes it possible for us to test the implementation again with more reliability. Also, the preverified test sequence is flexible so that it is combined with the fault-tolerant sequence for fault masking.

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Conformance Testing Tool Implementation for XML Encryption Products (XML 암호화 제품을 위한 표준적합성 시험도구 구현)

  • Chae Han-Na;Rhee Gwang-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.4 s.107
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2006
  • XML encryption is to provide confidentiality service, though not limited to, for web contents. XML encryption can be applied to entire data files as opaque objects, or more frequently to various parts of XML documents, supporting various encryption granularity. It is this characteristic that makes XML encryption a more efficient alternative for data confidentiality in various web applications than is possible with SSL/TLS, IPsec, PGP, or S/MIME. It is essential for successful deployment of XML encryption to achieve interoperability among the products implementing this technology, which requires the products to implement the XML encryption standards correctly. Conformance testing is to test if products implement the relevant standard correctly. In this paper we present a conformance testing method for XML encryption products and implement it. We will first look at XML encryption standards developed by W3C, and extract test criteria. Then we propose a testing method in which the encryption capability and the decryption capability of a product are tested separately. The proposed methody is actually implemented as a GUI-based testing tool and some test results are presented.

Quality Control of Pharmacopuncture: A Comparative Study of Good Manufacturing Practice and External Herbal Dispensary Standards

  • Han, Ji-Eun;Park, Minjung;An, Tteul-E-Bom;Park, Jong-Hyun;Oh, Danny;Kim, Kyeong Han;Sung, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: We aimed to compare the external herbal dispensary (EHD) evaluation criteria for pharmacopuncture and the Korea Good Manufacturing Practice (KGMP) sterile medicine standards to contribute to the establishment of quality control criteria for pharmacopuncture. Methods: We obtained the KGMP standards from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety and the pharmacopuncture certification criteria from the Ministry of Health and Welfare of South Korea. The EHD evaluation items were classified into three categories: facilities, quality control, and validation. The evaluation items were compared with the KGMP sterile medicine criteria to determine their conformance with each other, followed by a discussion among the committee of six experts and their consensus to suggest the items to complement the EHD evaluation criteria. Results: Among the KGMP sterile medicine criteria, 44 were related to the management of the facilities, and 32 pharmacopuncture evaluation items corresponded to these KGMP items (66.7%). Fifty-eight KGMP criteria were related to quality management, and 42 pharmacopuncture evaluation items corresponded to these KGMP items (72.4%). Twentyfive KGMP sterile medicine criteria were related to validation, and 11 pharmacopuncture evaluation items corresponded to these KGMP items (44.0%). Sixteen items under the pharmacopuncture EHD criteria corresponded to the KGMP sterile medicine criteria based on the consent of the experts. Among these, 4 were related to facility management, 6 were related to quality control, and 6 were related to validation. Conclusion: For the safety and quality control of pharmacopuncture, there is a need to select the criteria for the mandatory items among the proposed pharmacopuncture-EHD criteria laws and systems to ensure that the pharmacopuncture materials are produced under the pharmacopuncture-EHD in compliance with the relevant requirements. More studies are needed to secure the safety level of pharmacopuncture materials corresponding to that of conventional medicine.

Review of the suitability to introduce new identity verification means in South Korea : Focused on Block Chain and FIDO (우리나라의 본인확인수단에 관한 신규 인증수단의 도입 적합성 검토 : Block Chain과 FIDO를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the suitability of the blockchain and FIDO among non-face-to-face authentication means in order to secure diversity of identfication means operated in South Korea. In order to do this, the study selected and analyzed seven conformance criteria (universality, persistence, uniqueness, convenience, security, applicability, and economics), and the results were appropriate. Accordingly, in order to apply the blockchain and FIDO as the identification means, the related regulations and notices should be revised to improve the identification procedure. In addition, differentiated certification standards should be established for each service field to apply various authentication means as well as existing identification means, and the authentication means should be continuously developed and linked with the service. In the future, the identification means will bring security of the information circulation environment in the IoT, so it should be implemented in a variety of services by supporting application of identification means.

Verification of AI Voice User Interface(VUI) Usability Evaluation : Focusing on Chinese Navigation VUI (인공지능 음성사용자 인터페이스 사용성 평가 기준 검증 : 중국 내비게이션 VUI를 중심으로)

  • Zhou, Yi Mou;Shang, Lin Rru;Lim, Hyun Chan;Hwang, Mi Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.913-921
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    • 2021
  • After arranging the general usability evaluation criteria of existing VUI researchers, this study verified how appropriate these criteria are for AI VUI specialized in navigation and the priority of their suitability. The VUI used in this study was analyzed through a survey from a total of 195 Chinese users after analyzing the navigation VUI used in China. As a result of the analysis, the usability evaluation criteria of the navigation VUI were extracted from three sub-factors of 'task accuracy', 'function satisfaction', and 'information reliability' in verifying conformance with general VUI evaluation criteria. With the recent advent of self-driving cars, safety and response speed are becoming very important, so Chinese users also ranked responsiveness as the top priority in VUI design, and the importance was also found to be high. Also, both men and women have the highest reactivity and the lowest multiplicity. VUI requires a convenient and natural interface to understand the intention between two objects through usability evaluation and verification in order to have effective interaction between humans and machines.

Analysis of the Trends of Domestic/International IT Product Introduction Policy and Deduce Improvement Plan of Domestic Policy (국내외 IT제품 도입제도 동향 분석 및 국내 제도 개선방안 도출)

  • Son, Hyo-hyun;Kim, Kwang-jun;Lee, Man-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.897-906
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    • 2019
  • As the Information and Communication Technology developed, the administration computerization of the government was promoted, and cyber attacks targeting IT products are spreading all over the world due to the reverse functions. Accordingly, governments in each country have begun to verify the security in the introduction of IT products by national and public institutions in order to protect information, and established the policy required in the introduction process. This research analyzes the introduction policy of domestic IT products to identify the supplement point. In addition, we analyze trends of introduction of IT products in the major developed countries such as USA, UK, Japan, Canada, and Australia. Finally, we propose the improvement method of domestic introduction policy through comparison analysis with domestic introduction policy.

The intermediate Effects of Control System on the Relationship between Quality Strategy and Performance (품질전략과 경영성과간의 관계에서 통제시스템의 매개효과)

  • 김달곤
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.150-167
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    • 2002
  • Normative theory suggests that control systems should be designed to complement management's objectives and strategies. However, few empirical studies have focused on how control systems have been modified to complement new manufacturing techniques, such as zero-defect strategy. The major purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the attributes of quality strategy and control system on performance. The previous studies have subdivided quality strategy into the ECL(economic conformance level) and ZD(zero-defect) strategy. To accomplish the purpose, this study empirically analysed the data based on the questionnaires from manufacturing department personnel of 67 Korean companies. The major results are as follows. The companies that had implemented the ZD strategy and its control system outperformed the companies that had implemented ECL strategy. Also, the ZD strategy differs from ECL strategy in control system, the criteria of performance evaluation and feedback frequence variable. There is no difference in quality performance monitoring and communication variable. From this results, although many companies have strived for continuous improvement of quality, it was restricted in improvement activities that dont's required much investment cost, quality performance monitoring and communication.