• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conductive Properties

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Electromagnetic Shielding Polymer Composites with Segregated Structure for Automotive Part Application: A Review (자동차 부품 적용을 위한 Segregated structure를 갖는 전자파 차폐용 고분자 복합소재 연구동향)

  • Lee, Jinwoo;Suhr, Jonghwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2022
  • With the rapid growth of the future mobility market, a large number of electronic parts are being used in automobile, and the importance of electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding in the automobile market is growing to minimize malfunctioning among the parts. Accordingly, conductive polymer composites (CPCs) are getting a lot of attention as EMI shielding materials for the automotive, but there are still challenges in CPCs like high content of conductive filler to achieve proper EMI shielding effectiveness, and poor mechanical properties. This paper introduces main methods to manufacture CPCs with segregated filler structure, which can significantly reduce the filler content, and analyzes EMI shielding performance of each manufacturing method.

Modification of C/C Composite Bipolar Plate by Addition of Electro-Conductive Carbon Black

  • Ryu, Seung-Kon;Hwang, Taek-Sung;Lee, Seung-Goo;Lee, Sun-A;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.2 no.3_4
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2001
  • Modification of C/C composite bipolar plate for improving electrical conductivity was carried out by addition of electroconductive carbon black (EC-CB). Carbon black was carefully mixed to methanol-containing phenolic resin, impregnated into 2D-carbon fabrics, hot pressed and then carbonized to obtain composite plate. Inclusion of electro-conductive carbon black enhanced the electrical conductivity of the C/C composites by increasing the conduction path. Addition of 10 vol% carbon black increased the electrical conductivity from 5.5/${\Omega}cm$ to 32/${\Omega}cm$ and reduced the crack formation by filling effect, resulting in the increase of flexural properties of composite plate. However, at carbon black content over 10 vol%, flexural properties decreased by delaminating role of excess carbon black at the interface in C/C composites.

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Properties of Current due to Voltage in Heat Conductive Silicone Rubber (열전도성 실리콘 고무의 전압-전류 특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.576-581
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    • 2014
  • This study used the heat conductive silicone rubber sample of 0.95 mm thickness to research the properties of current by changing voltage. When the 1, 10, 30, 60, and 90 minute have passed, the running current has been measured through the applied voltage range of 200 V~800 V on setting temperature of $110^{\circ}C{\sim}170^{\circ}C$. As the temperature increased in applied voltage of 800 V, so did the current value according to time in proportion to the increasing temperature. In an analysis of FT-IR (fourier transform infrared) spectrum, the hydroxyl radicals group(O-H) was created by effects of the hydrogen that methyl group is eliminated by addition of the cross-linking agent peroxide.

ARAS coating with a conducting polymer (전도성 고분자를 이용한 ARAS 코팅)

  • 김태영;이보현;김종은;서광석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.1039-1042
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    • 2001
  • A method for designing antireflection (AR) and antistatic (AS) films by the use of conducting polymer as an electrically conductive transparent layer is proposed. The conducting AR film is composed of four-layer with alternating high and low refractive index layer: silicon dioxide (n=1.44) and titanium dioxide (n=2.02) prepared at low temperature by sol-gel method are used as the low and high refractive index layer, respectively. The 3,4-polyethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) which has the sheet resistance of 10$^4$$\Omega$/$\square$ is used as a conductive layer. Optical constant of ARAS film was measured by the spectroscopic ellipsometer and from the measured optical constants the spectral properties such as reflectance and transmittance were simulated in the visible region. The reflectance of ARAS films on glass substrate was below 0.8 %R and the transmittance was higher than 95 % in the visible wavelength (400-700 nm). The measured AR spectral properties was very similar to its simulated results.

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Electrical and Optical Properties of OLED with AZO Anode Electrode (AZO anode 전극을 갖는 OLED의 전기적, 광학적 특성)

  • Jin, Eun-Mi;Shin, Eun-Chul;Song, Min-Jong;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2006
  • Aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) films are attractive materials as transparent conductive electrode because they are inexpensive, nontoxic and abundant element compared with indium tin oxide (ITO). AZO films have been deposited on glass (corning 1737) substrates by RF magnetron sputtering system. The electrical resistivity of AZO films was $1.81{\times}10^{-2}{\Omega}cm$ and the average transmittance in the visible range 400-800 nm was more than 76% Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with AZO/TPD/$Alq_3$/Al configuration were fabricated. The current density-voltage properties of devices were studied and compared with ITO devices fabricated under the same conditions.

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A Poling Study on a Piezoceramic/Polymer 0-3 Composites for Hydrophone Applications (Hydrophone 응용을 위한 Piezoceramic/Polymer 0-3 Composite의 분극 개선)

  • Lee, S.H.;Cho, H.C.;SaGong, G.;Seul, S.D.;Koo, H.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 1989
  • Poling piezoelectric ceramic-polymer composites with 0-3connectivity is difficult because of the high dielectric constant of most of the ferroelectric filler materials, and the high resistivity of the polymer matrix. To aid in poling this type of composite, conductivity of the polymer phase can be controlled by adding small amount of a semiconductor phase such as germanium, carbon or silicon. In this study, flexible piezoelectric composites of $PbTiO_3$ powder and Eccogel polymer were developed using small amounts of a semiconducting phase. These composites were poled rapidly at low voltages, resulting in properties superior to composites prepared without a conductive phase. The effect of addition of various conductive phase with different volume percentage on the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of the composite are discussed here.

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The Deposition and Properties of Surface Textured ZnO:Al Films (표면 텍스쳐된 ZnO:Al 투명전도막 증착 및 특성)

  • 유진수;이정철;김석기;윤경훈;박이준;이준신
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.378-382
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    • 2003
  • Transparent conductive oxides (TCO) are necessary as front electrode for most thin film solar cell. In our paper, transparent conducting aluminum-doped Zinc oxide films (ZnO:Al) were prepared by rf magnetron sputtering on glass (Corning 1737) substrate as a variation of the deposition condition. After deposition, the smooth ZnO:Al films were etched in diluted HCI (0.5%) to examine the electrical and surface morphology properties as a variation of the time. The most important deposition condition of surface-textured ZnO films by chemical etching is the processing pressure md the substrate temperature. In low pressures (0.9mTorr) and high substrate temperatures ($\leq$$300^{\circ}C$), the surface morphology of films exhibits a more dense and compact film structure with effective light-trapping to apply the silicon thin film solar cells.

The fabrication and properties of surface textured ZnO:Al films (Surface Textured ZnO:Al 투명전도막 제작 및 특성)

  • 유진수;이정철;강기환;김석기;윤경훈;송진수;박이준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2002
  • Transparent conductive oxides (TCO) are necessary as front electrode for most thin film solar cell. In our paper, transparent conducting aluminum-doped Zinc oxide films (ZnO:Al) were prepared by rf magnetron sputtering on glass (Corning 1737) substrate as a variation of the deposition condition. After deposition, the smooth ZnO:Al films were etched in diluted HCl (0.5%) to examine the electrical and surface morphology Properties as a variation of the time. The most important deposition condition of surface-textured ZnO films by chemical etching is the processing pressure and the substrate temperature. In low pressures (0.9 mTorr) and high substrate temperatures ($\leq$30$0^{\circ}C$), the surface morphology of films exhibits a more dense and compact film structure with effective light-trapping to apply the silicon thin film solar cells.

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Thermal Conductive Characteristics and Basic Properties of Bentonite Grouts for the Ground Heat Exchanger of Geo-source Heat Pump (지열히트펌프 지중열교환기용 벤토나이트계 그라우트재의 열전도특성 및 기본성능)

  • Bai, Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the thermal conductive characteristics and basic properties of the nine commercial products of bentonite grouts were studied. Six of the nine products for ground heat exchanger systems are imported and others for civil engineering are domestic. The thermal conductivities of all bentonite products are nearly similar among products. The free swell indexes, viscosities and filter losses of the ground heat exchanger grouts are lower than those of the civil engineering ones. These characteristics seem to increase of the fluidity to fill the bentonite slurry to bore-hall perfectly, rather than to prevent underground water penetration. Thus, the mixtures of bentonites and sands are recommended for high thermal conduction grouts.

Conductive Properties of Thin Film for Non-Volatile Memory according to Heat Treatment (열처리에 따른 비휘발성 메모리용 박막의 전도 특성)

  • Park, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 열처리 온도에 따른 전도 특성을 조사하기 위하여 RF magnetron sputtering을 이용해서 Si기판 위에 SBN 박막을 증착시킨 후, SBN 박막에 $650{\sim}800[^{\circ}C]$의 온도 범위에서 열처리를 하였다. $650[^{\circ}C]$에서 열처리된 박막의 경우 표면 거칠기는 약 0.42[nm]로 나타났으며, -5~+5[V]의 전압 범위에서 누설전류밀도는 $10-5[A/cm^2]$ 이하로 안정된 값을 나타내었다.

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