• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conducting material

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Characterization of Carbon Nanofiber Electrode with different Ketjenblack Conducting Material Mixing Amount Using EDLC (Ketjenblack 전도제 혼합량에 따른 EDLC용 탄소나노섬유 전극의 특성)

  • Choi, Weon-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2008
  • Carbon nanofibers with nano-sized structures were evaluated as a active material using supercacitor electrode which could store electrochemical energy reversibly. A feasibility of EDLC electrode was estimated with specific surface area measurement by BET method and mesopore structure of carbon nanofiber surface could be explained electrochemical absorption-desorption in aqueous electrolyte. A capacitance of carbon nanofiber electrode was increased gradually, depending on the ratio of Ketjenblack as a conducting material. Ketjen Black $20{\sim}25\;wt.%$ ratio in electrode was observed a suitable amount of conducting material by cyclic voltametry results.

Microwave Properties of Ag Conducting Paste with Various Preparation Conditions (Ag가 함유된 전도성 도료의 제조 조건에 따른 고주파 특성)

  • Park, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Jeong-Pyo;Seong, Won-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.827-832
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    • 2005
  • Dual band internal antennas were fabricated with Ag conducting paste of various preparation conditions and different print thickness by silk screen print. We have investigated microwave properties were compared Ag conducting paste antenna with copperplate antenna at 800 MHz and 1,800 MHz. Gain of Ag conducting paste antenna was improved when preparation conditions were the single size Ag particle, using dry type resin and high Ag containing percent. However, it was lower than that of copperplate antenna within $0.1\~2.0dBi$ at 800MHz. In addition, it was improved at 800MHz when thickness of Ag conducting paste was printed more than skin depth but it was held after critical print thickness. On the other hand, it was reached level of copperplate antenna at 1,800MHz.

Polyaniline Prepared by One-step Emulsion Polymerization and Its Conducting Blends (원-스텝 에멀젼 중합법으로 제조된 폴리아닐린과 이를 이용한 전도성 블렌드)

  • 이보현;김태영;김종은;서광석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2002
  • Stable polyaniline-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid(PANI-DBSA) fully dissolved in toluene was obtained by a direct one-step emulsion polymerization technique. By using the proper molar ratio of APS/aniline monomer and DBSA/aniline monomer, the highest conductivity(7 S/cm) of PANI was obtained. The UV-Vis absorption spectrum of PANI confirmed PANI is emeraldine salt form. PANI/styrene polymers (polystyrene and styrene-butadiene copolymer) blends were prepared by mixing PANI solution with polymers in toluene. These blends exhibited the conductivity of 10$\^$-4/-10$\^$-3/ S/cm at 1 wt. % of PANI content. The mechanical property of conducting blend was decreased and TGA thermograms of conducting blends were similar to that of PANI. It had been checked that the flatness of coating layers of conducting blends decreased with increasing conducting components. It was also found that the morphology of blends was setting closer to that of PANI at higher conducting component contents.

COIN형 리튬 폴리머전지의 충방전 특성

  • 박수길;박종은;손원근;이흥기;김상욱;이주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 1997
  • Conducting polymer is new material in lithium secondary battery. conducting polymer has a lot of merit which is flexible and good handing so that this material is used battery system, solid polymer electrolytes airs used PEO(Polyethylene oxide) and PEO/PMMA branding material adding by liquid plasticizer or lithium salt polymer electrolyte which is added liquid plasticizer, lithium salt decreased the crystallity and thermal stability is over than 13$0^{\circ}C$. it is very useful tn apply lithium secondary battery system.

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Ethanol Gas Sensing Characteristics of Conducting Polymer Sensor Using Impedance (Impedance를 이용한 전도성고분자 센서의 에탄올 가스 감응특성)

  • Lee, Kyung-Mun;Yu, Joon-Boo;Jun, Hee-Kwon;Lee, Byung-Soo;Lee, Duk-Dong;Huh, Jeung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2003
  • The polypyrrole and polyaniline thin film sensors which were made by chemical polymerization were employed to detect ethanol gas. With a single sensor element we can obtain characteristic patterns of behaviour across a very wide frequency range when measuring either resistance or capacitance. Impedance spectroscopy was employed to study the gas sensing behavior of both capacitance and resistance based sensors with conducting polymer as the active sensing element.

Conducting Metal Oxide Interdigitated Electrodes for Semiconducting Metal Oxide Gas Sensors

  • Shim, Young-Seok;Moon, Hi-Gyu;Kim, Do-Hong;Jang, Ho-Won;Yoon, Young-Soo;Yoon, Soek-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 2011
  • We report the application of conducting metal oxide electrodes for semiconducting metal oxide gas sensors. Pt interdigitated electrodes have been commonly used for metal oxide gas sensor because of the low resistivity, excellent thermal and chemical stability of Pt. However, the high cost of Pt is an obstacle for the wide use of metal oxide gas sensors compared with its counterpart electrochemical gas sensors. Meanwhile, relatively low-cost conducting metal oxides are widely being used for light-emitting diodes, flat panel displays, solar cell and etc. In this work, we have fabricated $WO_3$ and $SnO_2$ thin film gas sensors using interdigitated electrodes of conducting metal oxides. Thin film gas sensors based on conducting metal oxides exhibited superior gas sensing properties than those using Pt interdigitated electrodes. The result was attributed to the low contact resistance between the conducting metal oxide and the sensing material. Consequently, we demonstrated the feasibility of conducting metal oxide interdigitated electrodes for novel gas sensors.

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Electrical Property of Polyvinylalcohol (Polyvinylalcohol의 전기적 특성)

  • 김현철;김종욱;구할본
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 1994
  • The electrical property of polyvinylalcohol (PVA) films (several hundreds ∼ several $\mu\textrm{m}$ in thickness) formed by sphere bulb blowing technique, has been studied. The electrical conductivity of relatively thick films (>several thousands ) has been very high and enhanced by the exposure either to high humidity fo air or NH$_3$. which can be explained in terms of the role of ionic transport. The use of PVA film as NH$_3$ sensor is also proposed. In PVA films less than 1500 , two conducting states: high conducting and low conducting states, are observed.

Characterization of conducting aluminium doped zinc oxide (ZnO:Al) thin films deposited on polymer substrates (폴리머 기판위에 증착된 ZnO:Al 전도막의 특성연구)

  • Koo, Hong-Mo;Kim, Se-Hyun;Park, Jong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2004
  • Zinc Oxide (ZnO) films have attracted considerable attention for transparent conducting films, because of their high conductivity, good optical transmittance from UV to near IR as well as a low-cost fabrication. To increase the conductivity of ZnO, doping of group III elements (Al, Ga, In and B) has been carried out. Transparent conducting films have been applied for optoelectric devices, the development of the transparent conducting thin films on flexible light-weight substrates are required. In this research, the transparent conducting ZnO thin films doped with Aluminum (Al) on polymer substrates were deposited by the RF magnetron suputtering method, and the structural, optical and electrical properties were investigated.

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Effects on Electrochemical Performances of Conducting Agents for Lithium-ion Batteries (리튬이온전지용 Conducting Agents의 전기화학적 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Mi-Sook;Moon, Seong-In;Kim, Young-Gyu;Kim, Byung-Hwa;Kim, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.593-594
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    • 2005
  • Lithium-ion batteries have used the layered $LiCoO_2$ materials as cathodes, but Co is relatively toxic and expensive. In this regard, the spinel $LiMn_2O_4$ has become appealing because manganese is inexpensive and environmentally benign. In general, cathodes for lithium ion batteries include carbon as a conductive agent that provides electron transfer between the active material and the current collector. In this work, we selected Acetylene Black and Super P Black as conducting agents, and then carried out comparative investigation for the performances of the cells using different conducting agents with different particle size. As a consequence, Li/$LiMn_2O_4$ cells with Super P Black show better electrochemical performances than those with Acetylene Black.

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Multidimensional Conducting Agents for a High-Energy-Density Anode with SiO for Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Lee, Suhyun;Go, Nakgyu;Ryu, Ji Heon;Mun, Junyoung
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2019
  • SiO has a high theoretical capacity as a promising anode material candidate for high-energy-density Li-ion batteries. However, its practical application is still not widely used because of the large volume change that occurs during cycling. In this report, an active material containing a mixture of SiO and graphite was used to improve the insufficient energy density of the conventional anode with the support of multidimensional conducting agents. To relieve the isolation of the active materials from volume changes of SiO/graphite electrode, two types of conducting agents, namely, 1-dimensional VGCF and 0-dimensional Super-P, were introduced. The combination of VGCF and Super-P conducting agents efficiently maintained electrical pathways among particles in the electrode during cycling. We found that the electrochemical performances of cycleability and rate capability were greatly improved by employing the conducting agent combinations of VGCF and Super-P compared with the electrode using only single VGCF or single Super-P. We investigated the detailed failure mechanisms by using systematic electrochemical analyses.