• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conditional Rule

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Algorithm for Accuracy Interpretation of Multilead ECG (멀티리드 심전도의 정확한 판독 알고리즘)

  • 김민수;조영창;서희돈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2002
  • For accurate interpretation, ECG signal is measured by using 12 leads method. We look shape of Measured ECG signal and decide whether interpretation is accurate or not. In this paper, we propose new effective fuzzy decision system which uses fuzzy rules and membership functions for more accurate of ECG wave. We used PR interval, QRS interval and QRS axis as conditional variables for designing fuzzy rules. And decision rule of conclusion variable is determined by (sinus rhythm), (sinus rhythm+left deviation), (sinus rhythm+right deviation) and (sinus rhythm+negative axis). Experimental results showed our system made numerically easy decision possible and had advantage of simple design method.

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A Risk Evaluation Model of Power Distribution Line Using Bayesian Rule -Overhead Distribution System- (베이즈 규칙을 활용한 배전선로 위험도 평가모델 -가공배전분야-)

  • Joung, Jong-Man;Park, Yong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.870-875
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    • 2013
  • After introducing diagnosis equipment power failure prevention activities for distribution system have become more active. To do facility diagnosis and maintenance work more efficiently we need to evaluate reliability for the system and should determine the priority line with appropriate criteria. Thus, to calculate risk factor for the power distribution line that are composed of many component facilities its historical failure events for the last 5 years are collected and analysed. The failure statics show that more than 60% of various failures are related to environment factors randomly and about 20% of the failures are refer to the aging. As a strategic evaluation system reflecting these environmental influence is needed, a system on the basis of the probabilistic approach related statical variables in terms of failure rate and failure probability of electrical components is proposed. The figures for the evaluation are derived from the field failure DB. With adopting Bayesian rule we can calculate easily about conditional probability query. The proposed evaluation system is demonstrated with model system and the calculated indices representing the properties of the model line are discussed.

Performance Improvement of a Korean Prosodic Phrase Boundary Prediction Model using Efficient Feature Selection (효율적인 기계학습 자질 선별을 통한 한국어 운율구 경계 예측 모델의 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Min-Ho;Kwon, Hyuk-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.837-844
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    • 2010
  • Prediction of the prosodic phrase boundary is one of the most important natural language processing tasks. We propose, for the natural prediction of the Korean prosodic phrase boundary, a statistical approach incorporating efficient learning features. These new features reflect the factors that affect generation of the prosodic phrase boundary better than existing learning features. Notably, moreover, such learning features, extracted according to the hand-crafted prosodic phrase boundary prediction rule, impart higher accuracy. We developed a statistical model for Korean prosodic phrase boundaries based on the proposed new features. The results were 86.63% accuracy for three levels (major break, minor break, no break) and 81.14% accuracy for six levels (major break with falling tone/rising tone, minor break with falling tone/rising tone/middle tone, no break).

Rule-Based Generation of Four-Part Chorus Applied With Chord Progression Learning Model (화성 진행 학습 모델을 적용한 규칙 기반의 4성부 합창 음악 생성)

  • Cho, Won Ik;Kim, Jeung Hun;Cheon, Sung Jun;Kim, Nam Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1456-1462
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we apply a chord progression learning model to a rule-based generation of a four-part chorus. The proposed system is given a 32-note melody line and completes the four-part chorus based on the rule of harmonics, predicting the chord progression with the CRBM model. The data for the training model was collected from various harmony textbooks, and chord progressions were extracted with key-independent features so as to utilize the given data effectively. It was shown that the output piece obtained with the proposed learning model had a more natural progression than the piece that used only the rule-based approach.

Visual Object Tracking based on Particle Filters with Multiple Observation (다중 관측 모델을 적용한 입자 필터 기반 물체 추적)

  • Koh, Hyeung-Seong;Jo, Yong-Gun;Kang, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2004
  • We investigate a visual object tracking algorithm based upon particle filters, namely CONDENSATION, in order to combine multiple observation models such as active contours of digitally subtracted image and the particle measurement of object color. The former is applied to matching the contour of the moving target and the latter is used to independently enhance the likelihood of tracking a particular color of the object. Particle filters are more efficient than any other tracking algorithms because the tracking mechanism follows Bayesian inference rule of conditional probability propagation. In the experimental results, it is demonstrated that the suggested contour tracking particle filters prove to be robust in the cluttered environment of robot vision.

A Study on the Gesture Recognition Using the Particle Filter Algorithm (Particle Filter를 이용한 제스처 인식 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Weon;Kim, Chul-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.2032-2038
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    • 2006
  • The recognition of human gestures in image sequences is an important and challenging problem that enables a host of human-computer interaction applications. This paper describes a gesture recognition algorithm based on the particle filters, namely CONDENSATION. The particle filter is more efficient than any other tracking algorithm because the tracking mechanism follows Bayesian estimation rule of conditional probability propagation. We used two models for the evaluation of particle Inter and apply the MATLAB for the preprocessing of the image sequence. But we implement the particle filter using the C++ to get the high speed processing. In the experimental results, it is demonstrated that the proposed algorithm prove to be robust in the cluttered environment.

A Study on the Gesture Recognition Based on the Particle Filter Using CONDENSATION Algorithm (CONDENSATION 알고리즘을 이용한 입자필터 기반 동작 인식 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Weon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.584-591
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    • 2007
  • The recognition of human gestures in image sequences is an important and challenging problem that enables a host of human-computer interaction applications. This paper describes a gesture recognition algorithm based on the particle filters, namely CONDENSATION. The particle filter is more efficient than any other tracking algorithm because the tracking mechanism follows Bayesian estimation rule of conditional probability propagation. We used two models for the evaluation of particle filter and apply the MAILAB for the preprocessing of the image sequence. But we implement the particle filter using the C++ to get the high speed processing. In the experimental results, it is demonstrated that the proposed algorithm prove to be robust in the cluttered environment.

Real-time Multiple People Tracking using Competitive Condensation (경쟁적 조건부 밀도 전파를 이용한 실시간 다중 인물 추적)

  • 강희구;김대진;방승양
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.7_8
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2003
  • The CONDENSATION (Conditional Density Propagation) algorithm has a robust tracking performance and suitability for real-time implementation. However, the CONDENSATION tracker has some difficulties with real-time implementation for multiple people tracking since it requires very complicated shape modeling and a large number of samples for precise tracking performance. Further, it shows a poor tracking performance in the case of close or partially occluded people. To overcome these difficulties, we present three improvements: First, we construct effective templates of people´s shapes using the SOM (Self-Organizing Map). Second, we take the discrete HMM (Hidden Markov Modeling) for an accurate dynamical model of the people´s shape transition. Third, we use the competition rule to separate close or partially occluded people effectively. Simulation results shows that the proposed CONDENSATION algorithm can achieve robust and real-time tracking in the image sequences of a crowd of people.

An Automatic Fuzzy Rule Extraction using CFCM and Fuzzy Equalization Method (CFCM과 퍼지 균등화를 이용한 퍼지 규칙의 자동 생성)

  • 곽근창;이대종;유정웅;전명근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an efficient fuzzy rule generation scheme for Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System(ANFIS) using the conditional fuzzy-means(CFCM) and fuzzy equalization(FE) methods is proposed. Usually, the number of fuzzy rules exponentially increases by applying the gird partitioning of the input space, in conventional ANFIS approaches. Therefore, CFCM method is adopted to render the clusters which represent the given input and output fuzzy and FE method is used to automatically construct the fuzzy membership functions. From this, one can systematically obtain a small size of fuzzy rules which shows satisfying performance for the given problems. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the truck backer-upper control and Box-Jenkins modeling problems and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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A Data Based Methodology for Estimating the Unconditional Model of the Latent Growth Modeling (잠재성장모형의 무조건적 모델 추정을 위한 데이터 기반 방법론)

  • Cho, Yeong Bin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2018
  • The Latent Growth Modeling(LGM) is known as the arising analysis method of longitudinal data and it could be classified into unconditional model and conditional model. Unconditional model requires estimated value of intercept and slope to complete a model of fitness. However, the existing LGM is in absence of a structured methodology to estimate slope when longitudinal data is neither simple linear function nor the pre-defined function. This study used Sequential Pattern of Association Rule Mining to calculate slope of unconditional model. The applied dataset is 'the Youth Panel 2001-2006' from Korea Employment Information Service. The proposed methodology was able to identify increasing fitness of the model comparing to the existing simple linear function and visualizing process of slope estimation.