• Title/Summary/Keyword: Condition of isolation

Search Result 426, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Analysis of Optimal Dynamic Absorbing System considering Human Behavior induced by Transmitted Force

  • Kim, Hyo-Jun;Choe, Eui-Jung
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.4 no.6
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, the optimal dynamic absorbing system for the gas operated HIF (high implusive force) device has been investigated. For this purpose, firstly, the dynamic behavior of human body induced by impulsive disturbances has been analyzed through a series of experimental works using the devised test setup. The characteristics of linear impulse has been compared under some conditions of support system. In order to design the optimal dynamic absorbing system, the parameter optimization process has been performed based on the simplified isolation system model under constraints of moving displacement and transmitted force. Finally, the performance of the designed dynamic absorbing system has been evaluated by simulation in the actual operating condition.

Studies on the Induction of Transformation and Mutiplication in Orchid Plants (II) Isolation, Culture and Electroporation of Protoplasts in Bletilla striata (난과 식물의 형질전환 유도 및 다량증식에 관한 연구 (II) 자란의 원형질체 분리, 배양 및 Electroporation)

  • 이정석;김영준황성진황백
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.201-205
    • /
    • 1991
  • We have investigated influencing factors on viability of Bletilla striata protoplasts electroporated in the presence of various electrical conditions. Cultures of embryogenic callus and embryogenic cell suspension were established with immature seeds of Bletilla striata. Viabilty of electroporated protoplasts was decreased according to the increaseing of electroporation voltage and capacitance. An optimal condition of electroporation for viable protoplasts was in HBM buffer at $4^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

A Tight Coupling Microstrip Directional Coupler with High Directivity Performance using FE Calculations

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Park, Jun-Seok;Song, Seung-Hoon;Lim, Jae-Bong
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
    • /
    • v.11C no.4
    • /
    • pp.150-154
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we presented a novel structure of microstrip directional coupler for realizing the high directivity characteristic and tight coupling. The achievement of the high directivity with microstrip configuration was carried out by matching the even and odd mode effective phase velocities. By using 2-dimensional finite element (FE) calculations, the phase velocity for each mode and design parameters were extracted for given dimensions. Based on the extracted design parameter with phase-matched condition, we designed and fabricated 3dB and 4.7dB directional coupler at 2.0GHz. Experimental results of microstrip coupler show good performance with excellent isolation characteristics.

  • PDF

Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of Water Soluble Polysaccharide from Defatted Botryococcus braunii (탈지 미세조류 Botryococcus braunii 로부터의 수용성 다당의 항산화 활성과 항균활성)

  • Lee, Da Gyung;Park, Jae Kweon
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2015
  • Sulfated polysaccharides from plants or seaweed are well known for antioxidant, anticoagulant activity or other biological activities. The aim of the present study is to optimize the condition for the isolation of water soluble polysaccharides (WSP) and evaluate the biological activity. WSP was isolated from defatted microalgae B. braunii using chlorosulfonic acid or sulfuric acid. Among WSP isolated using sulfuric acid showed the lowest the content of total carbohydrates (g/L), whereas showed the highest antioxidant activity. Also the preliminary structural analysis of WSP was performed by FT-IR spectroscopy analysis.

An Eight-Way Radial Switch Based on SIW Power Divider

  • Lee, Dong-Mook;An, Yong-Jun;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.216-222
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a single-pole eight-throw switch, based on an eight-way power divider, using substrate integrate waveguide(SIW) technology. Eight sectorial-lines are formed by inserting radial slot-lines on the top plate of SIW power divider. Each sectorial-line can be controlled independently with high level of isolation. The switching is accomplished by altering the capacitance of the varactor on the line, which causes different input impedances to be seen at a central probe to each sectorial line. The proposed structure works as a switching circuit and an eight-way power divider depending on the bias condition. The change in resonant frequency and input impedance are estimated by adapting a tapered transmission line model. The detailed design, fabrication, and measurement are discussed.

Extraction of Design Parameters for Planar Coupled Lines (유한 요소 해석에 의한 평면형 결합 선로의 설계 파라미터 추출)

  • Lee, Pil-Yong;Park, Jun-Seok;Ahn, Dal;Kim, Hysons-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07c
    • /
    • pp.2213-2215
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper we implemented a novel re-entrant mode microstrip directional coupler for realizing the high directivity characteristic using finite element (FE) analysis. In microstrip configuration, the high directivity can be reached by matching the even- and odd-mode effective phase velocities. Through the values of capacitance obtained from 2-dimensional finite element(FE) analysis, the phase velocities for each mode and the design parameter were extracted for the proposed coupled-line configuration. Based on the extracted design parameter with phase matching condition we designed and fabricated 30dB directional coupler at 850MHz. Experimental results show good performance with excellent isolation.

  • PDF

A New Soft Switching Step-Down/Up Converter with Inherent PFC Performance

  • Jabbari, Masoud;Farzanehfard, Hosein
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.835-844
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper a new buck-boost type DC-DC converter is presented. Its voltage gain is positive, all active elements operate under soft-switching condition independent of loading, magnetic isolation and self output short-circuit protection exist, and very fast dynamic operation is achievable by a simple bang-bang controller. This converter also exhibits appropriate PFC characteristics since its input current is inherently proportional to the source voltage. When the voltage source is off-line, it is sufficient to add an inductor after the rectifier, then near unity power factor is achievable. All essential guidelines to design the converter as a DC-DC and a PFC regulator are presented. Simulation and experimental results verify the developed theoretical analysis.

Measurement and Control of Abnormal Sound for Refrigerator (냉장고의 이상소음에 관한 사례연구)

  • 주재만;김중래;이동현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.380-384
    • /
    • 2001
  • The household reftigerator's noise which is closely related with resident environment can hardly be evaluated its sound quality using the Korean Standards. Radiation characteristics of compressor noise consist of tonal noise in low frequency range and, or narrow band noise in high frequency range. In this study, measuring method for detecting the abnormal and low-level noise in high frequency band is presented, and control method for its reduction is proposed. After installing wall which is similar to living condition, we determined a major concerning frequency band of noise. It can be found the directivity of high frequency noise radiated from compressor by using experiment and analysis. According to isolation of noise transfer path, remarkable noise reduction is achieved.

  • PDF

A New MPPT Scheme Based on Variable Step Size Incremental Conductance Method for PV Distributed Generation (태양광 발전시스템을 위한 새로운 가변폭 변조방식의 최대전력점 추종기법)

  • Ko, Eun-Gi;Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, Jun-Yeol;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.565-567
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) control algorithm for PV-Cell (Photo voltaic) based on Incremental Conductance MPPT algorithm. The ICN (Incremental Conductance method) algorithm is widely used due to the high tracking accuracy and adaptability to the rapidly changing isolation condition. In this paper, a modified ICN MPPT algorithm is proposed. This method adjusts automatically the step-size of reference to track the PV-Cell maximum power point, thus it improves the maximum power point tracking speed and accuracy.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study and the Design of the Rubber Laminated Lead Damper (탄성체 적층 납삽입 제진장치의 설계 및 특성시험)

  • Lee, Wan-Ha;Park, Jin-Young;Park, Jung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Man;Park, Kun-Nok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.165-170
    • /
    • 2011
  • A large number of seismic isolation systems have been developed since the early 1970s. They are basically a combination of elastomeric bearing and energy dissipators. The investigation described in this paper analyzes shear property and the frequency dependence of Lead Rubber Damper(LRD). Lead Rubber Damper is similar in shape and performance property to Lead Rubber Bearing. Experimental condition ranges from 20 to 200% in share strain and from 0.1 to 1.0Hz in frequency. When the shear strain is increased, effective stiffness and damping ratio are decreased. When the frequency is increased, change of the behavior characteristic is subtle.

  • PDF