• Title/Summary/Keyword: Concrete construction

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The Risk Assessment of Work Type in Reinforced Concrete Construction Work (철근콘크리트조 건축공사의 공종별 위험성 평가)

  • Lee Jong-Bin;Go Seong-Seok;Jang Seong-rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.1 s.69
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2005
  • Construction work accidents have not decreased in spite of much effect such as new work methods education and research related to the safety management. Specially, many fatal accidents were mainly caused by unanticipated risk factors in reinforced concrete construction work, which was involved in apartment, building. school church, hotel hospital, bank work and the other works. According to the construction fatal accident book by KOSHA 1,903 workers were killed by the fatal accidents in reinforced concrete construction work during the 13 years$(1992\~2004)$. From these reasons, this study researched the cause of fatal accidents which were happened in reinforced concrete construction work during last 13 years and surveyed construction managers and specialists about risk factors according to the work type in the reinforced concrete construction work. Therefore, this study will suggest the counterplan about the construction safety management and prevent fatal accidents from construction site related to the reinforced concrete construction work.

An Experimental Study on the Chemical Soundness of Recycled Aggregate Concrete (재생골재 콘크리트의 화학안정성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김무한;김규용;박선규;이정율
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the study for practical construction application no recycled aggregate concrete is actively being proceeded, on the purpose of technical development for recycling on the construction waste concrete occurred at the time of destruction of building construction by the rapid increase of building wastes and exhaustion of natural aggregates. But, the durability of investigation with all sorts of fluidity and engineering property for application recycled aggregate concrete to practical construction must be done at the same time. Especially, because of the real condition for chemical attack of concrete construction by the acid rain, acidification of soil, deepening of air pollution and dirty water etc. being come to the fore a serious problem, the study on the chemical soundness of concrete durability must be accompanied. This study is composed as: I series: Analysis for chemical soundness of aggregates. II series: Analysis for chemical soundness of natural and recycled aggregate concrete against $Na_2$$SO_4$ solution in drying and wet curing condition ($at20~80^{\circ}C$).

Physical Properties of Planting Concrete Using Recycled Aggregate (재생골재를 이용한 식재용 콘크리트의 물리적 특성)

  • 이상태;신동안;황정하;김진선;오선교;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, physical properties of planting concrete using Recycled aggregates made with demolished concrete and construction wastes are investigated. According to the test results. It shows that recycled aggregates made with demolished concrete and construction wastes have low physical properties compared with crushed stone. But, recycled aggregates made with construction wastes shows better performance in absorption ratio, unit weight and thermal conductivity than crushed stone. According it is thought that they are available for being applied to planting concrete considering the sides of efficient recycling of construction wastes and saving the manufacturing cost.

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Improvement of Construction Efficiency of Face Slab Concrete (차수벽 콘크리트 시공성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김완영;정우성;임정열;원종필
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2003
  • CFRD face slab concrete has a much capability to occur crack due to drying shrinkage and vibrator compaction etc. Because crack of concrete induces structural problem and decrease durability of concrete, it is need to reduce crack of concrete. In the experimental study it was analyzed that the effect of curing of concrete and compaction on CFRD face slab concrete. As a results, it was found that control of construction condition into curing of concrete and compaction improved on construction efficiency of face slab concrete.

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A Study on Concrete Material Quality Management Based on Various Test of Construction Condition under Hot Weather Circumstance (서중(暑中) 환경에서 현장 콘크리트 시험을 통한 재료 품질관리 방안)

  • Park, Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.3 s.17
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2005
  • It is required to study systematical on the concrete quality management to extend structure life because rebuilding effect is reducing under present condition of large sized and high stories structure. Concrete, which shows its intensity by hydrating action and a big change in quality according to hot weather and temperature, produces a lot of qualify problem under hot and cold weather Because of each specification and construction plan which does not have basic standard on site, concrete's quality is irregular and makes some defect. As a result, Daegu is turned out to be the longest area after investigating application period and days focused on 8 cities weather information about relationship between hot weather circumstance and construction environment. Therefore, we first surveyed the concrete material in the region and found out the problem of quality nanagement. Then figure out the way of solution. Moreover, we integrated concrete material quality management, which is applied differently to each site, to have equal quality and to reduce defect from construction site. And then, based on various test of construction condition and analysis of quality management item, we suggest effective concrete quality management to make concrete material construction standard guide and plan under hot weather.

An Analysis of Productivity on the Reinforced Concrete in the Apartment Construction Site (공동주택 건설현장의 철근콘크리트 공사 생산성 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Lee, Kang-Hyup;Shin, Won-Sang;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2014
  • When various construction types of architectural construction are proceeded in order, the reinforced concrete construction is the frame construction which takes up the most important proportion among the construction process. Thus, the analysis of the effectiveness and productivity of the reinforced concrete construction is necessarily needed for smooth performance of construction projects. However, the conventional studies are performing the analysis of the productivity of only part(mould and steel) of the reinforced concrete construction and they have limitation in that they do not propose quantitatively the overall productivity of reinforced concrete construction.

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A Study on the Consideration for Factors Affecting Production Plan Establishment of Precast Concrete Members (PC부재의 생산계획 수립에 영향을 미치는 요인 고찰에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Young-Hun;Shin, Eun-Young;Yun, Won-Gun;Kim, Kyong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2023
  • The production plan of Precast Concrete members is closely related to the assembly plan of Precast Concrete members, and is an important management factor for the process planning of Precast Concrete construction. This may cause a delay in the construction period due to manufacturing errors occurring in the production process of members and transportation errors according to the production sequence. Therefore, it is necessary to have an efficient production plan for Precast Concrete members that can produce the necessary quantity from the point of assembly of the members and supply them in a timely manner. This study is a basic study for establishing a production plan for Precast Concrete members, and the purpose of the study is to examine the factors that affect the establishment of a production plan for Precast Concrete members. In this study, the influencing factors according to the production method and conditions when establishing a production plan for Precast Concrete members were considered. In the future, correlation analysis among influencing factors will be carried out, and it is expected that it will be used as basic data for schedule management of Precast Concrete construction and derivation of construction period calculation standards.

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Effect of a Heated Curing on Concrete Compressive Strength for Tunnel Form Construction (터널 폼 공법에서 강제양생이 콘크리트강도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이충우;이광수;신성우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 1993
  • The Tunnel Form(T/F) system instead of traditional euro form has been tried to reduce construction duration and to improve concrete quality in reinforced concrete wall type apartment construction. To find the relationship for concrete compressive strength between cylinder mold and slab, the different curing locations of concrete cylinder mold in the room have been investigated. The test results showed that the compressive strength of the cylinder concrete with middle-upper location in the room was most near concrete compression strength with respect to slab concrete strength.

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An Experimental Study for Basic Properity of Ultra High-strength Concrete (초고강도 콘크리트의 기초물성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Ji-Man;Gong Min-Ho;Yang Dong-Il;Jung Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2006
  • Recently, more highly effective construction materials are needed for the reasonable and economical structure system is required as the construction structures become more multi storied, large-sized and diversified. That is to say, the highly qualified concrete, the molt universal construction material is positively promoted as a part of plan to establish the effective space according to the dead load of structures and diminish of segment profile and to build up the economic structures. In particular, it is tendency of that the study for high strength concrete increases and construction example of reinforced concrete (RC) using the high strength concrete partially increases. However, the high strength concrete has the problems such high brittleness and low ductility. Specially, for the high strength concrete, it has different strength from normal concrete as the internal temperature goes up steadily due to high heat of hydration by the quantities of highly level of cement, so the concrete which is mixed with various scible materials is used. This study conducted a basic experiment to conclude an adequate selection of materials and to calculate an optimal mixing proportion of those materials to produce High-strength concrete. And also we conducted an experiment to find out basic properties of this concrete such as slump-flow, strength.

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Quality Management of Exposed Concrete at Construction Phase (시공단계 노출 콘크리트 품질관리 방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2016
  • To express the original texture of the concrete, exposed concrete finishing technique has been applied in many buildings. However, it is likely to cause quality problems after construction is completed. In addition, because of costs and time issues, reconstruction and maintenance works are difficult and ineffective. Therefore, step-by-step proactive quality management based on sufficient consensus among participants(client, designer, contractor) is very importatnt. This study analyzed factors causing low quality exposed concrete and quality contol points applied to 'A' headquarter construction project.

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