• 콘크리트학회논문집
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.703-711
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• 2016

본 연구는 포러스콘크리트 제조시 사용되는 부순돌 대신 부석을 치환하여 수계환경에 적용이 가능한 적정 공극의 확보와 구조체로서의 소요강도를 만족시키기 위한 것이 주목적 이다. 이에 수계환경에 적용이 가능한 최적배합조건을 도출하기 위하여 설계공극률 및 부석의 배합요인에 따른 포러스콘크리트의 공극률 및 투수계수, 압축강도를 평가하고자 하였다. 공극률 및 투수계수의 시험결과, 부석을 혼입하지 않은 경우 골재입도와 관계없이 설계공극률에 비하여 실측공극률 및 투수계수가 비슷한 감소율을 나타내었다. 또한 골재입도 5~3 mm, 설계공극률 5%에서는 0.05 cm/sec이하의 낮은 투수계수를 나타내어 연속공극이 제대로 형성되지 않는 것으로 판단된다. 압축강도의 시험결과, 하천설계기준 및 하천설계실무요령, 한국콘크리트공업협동조합연합회의 수계환경에 적용이 가능한 콘크리트 기준으로 본 연구에서 적용이 가능한 배합은 PC I-5-0, PC I-5-5, PC I-5-10, PC I-5-15, PC I-10-0, PC I-10-5, PC I-10-10로 나타내었다. 이와 같이 설계공극률 및 부석의 배합요인에 따른 포러스콘크리트의 공극률 및 투수계수, 압축강도의 물리적 특성에 대한 검토를 통하여 수계환경에 적용시 적정 공극의 확보와 구조체로서의 소요강도를 동시에 만족시키는 최적 배합은 PC I-10-0, PC I-10-5, PC I-10-10로 판단된다.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회 제20권2호
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• pp.573-576
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• 2008

최근 구조물의 보수 보강 및 해체시 발생하는 건설폐기물이 많은 문제점을 갖고 있다는 건 국내 외적으로 잘 알려진 기정사실이다. 본 연구에서는 건설폐기물, 특히 건설폐기물 중에서도 폐콘크리트에서 발생하는 재생잔골재의 품질을 확보하여, 고부가가치재(천연골재 대체재) 및 구조용 재료로써 사용 가능한지를 검토 하였다. 또한, 근래에는 콘크리트 구조물의 구조적 성능을 개선시키기 위해 철근을 과밀 배근하게 함으로써 거푸집내의 채움 정도를 확보하기 위한 고성능 콘크리트의 필요성이 대두되기 시작하였는데 즉, 별도의 다짐 없이 과밀 배근된 거푸집 구석까지 쉽게 채울 수 있는 자기충전 콘크리트(Self-Consolidating Concrete)의 특성을 활용하여 재생잔골재의 혼합범위에 따른 물리적 및역학적 거동 특성을 함께 검토하였으며, 실험 결과 적당한 범위 내에서 만족할 만한 결과를 얻었고,이를 실제 구조물에 적용 하기위한 내구 특성에 대한 연구가 필요하게 되었다.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.71-79
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• 2020

Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) is recognized as a promising material in future civil engineering projects due to its outstanding mechanical and durability properties. However, the lack of local UHPC materials and official standards, especially for prestressed UHPC structures, has limited the application of UHPC. In this research, a large-scale prestressed bridge girder composed of nonproprietary UHPC is produced and investigated. This work has two objectives to develop the mixing procedure required to create UHPC in large batches and to study the flexural behavior of the prestressed girder. The results demonstrate that a sizeable batch of UHPC can be produced by using a conventional concrete mixing system at any precast factory. In addition, incorporating local aggregates and using conventional mixing systems enables regional widespread use. The flexural behavior of a girder made by this UHPC is investigated including flexural strength, cracking pattern and development, load-deflection curve, and strain and neutral axis behaviors through a comprehensive bending test. The experimental data is similar to the theoretical results from analytical methods based on several standards and recommendations of UHPC design.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.189-190
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• 2016

Lightweight concrete is currently used at apartment buildings or housing construction sites causes some uneconomical problems due to excessive cracks and subsidences. So, it is in the situation that it is necessary to set up countermeasures against such subsidences. Therefore, in this study, it is intended to analyze the prevention of a subsidence inducing the expansion of the aluminum components depending on the changes of substitution rate and bubble mixing ratio by using the bubble-based Leavening Agent that Aluminum slag as an industrial by-product is substituted into some desulfurized plaster. As the results, it was found that the blending ratios, such as, the substitution ratio of bubble-based leavening agent (1%) and the bubble mixing ratio (65%) are appropriate while the flow property, subsidence depth and compression strength are considered.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.111-118
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• 2019

Recently, a variety of special concrete structures have been designed in domestic and overseas construction markets and more advanced construction technology is required. Therefore, it is necessary to secure quantitative construction technology. For this purpose, it is essential to develop a standard reference material having a constant flow performance and quality to evaluate quantitative performance. On the other hand, the flowability of the concrete is greatly influenced by the flowability of the cement paste. Also, in consideration of design strength and workability, mix design is carried out at various mixing ratios according to the purpose of the site. Therefore, in this study, based on the derived components of standard reference materials for cement paste, we suggested mixing ratio of standard reference materials that can uniformly simulate the flow characteristics of cement paste according to W/C. As a result, it was found that the yield stress was determined by the ratio of water and glycerol but plastic viscosity was controled by limestone content. Finally, the ratio of standard reference materials to simulate the rheological range of cement paste by W/C was suggested.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.30-35
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• 1995

This paper presents fundamental experiment for the properties of high performance concrete in its fresh and hardened state made with ground granulated blast-furnace (GGBF) slag. The result is that the effect of decreasing xoncrete temperature is to the mixing ratio of GGBF slag, but it presents disadvantage in the slump loss phase. In addition to, we know that the splitting tensile strength, compressive strength and elastic modulus of concrete mixed with high fineness GGBF slag are increased at age 28days.

• Computers and Concrete
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• 제4권6호
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• pp.499-510
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• 2007

The densified mixture design algorithm (DMDA) was employed to manufacture high-performance lightweight concrete (LWAC) using silt dredged from reservoirs in southern Taiwan. Dredged silt undergoing hydration and high-temperature sintering was made into a lightweight aggregate for concrete mixing. The workability and durability of the resulting concrete were examined. The LWAC made from dredged silt had high flowability, which implies good workability. Additionally, the LWAC also had good compressive strength and anti-corrosion properties, high surface electrical resistivity and ultrasonic pulse velocity as well as low chloride penetration, all of which are indicators of good durability.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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• pp.647-652
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• 1999

The purpose of this study is to find the bond properties of deformed bars in hign-strength concrete by experimental and analytical method. In this study the following variables were adopted, i.e. (1) the compressive strength of concrete : 270, 400 and 600kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ (2) the corrosion the bars : corroded and normal bars (3) the mixing ratio of natural and smashed fine aggregate : 7 : 3 and 5 : 5 (natural sand : smashed sand) For analytical method, the finite element analysis is performed. And the Pull-out test is performed as the experimental method.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집(I)
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• pp.559-562
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• 2000

This study is about the compensation of early age strength on mortar and concrete admixed with blast-furnace slag powder. For study, we have used fine powder of gypsum and kiln dust from cement factory. According to the test results, we have obtained proper mixing ratio of slag powder, gypsum and kiln dust for the compensation of early age strength on mortar and concrete property.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.497-500
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• 2003

The propose of this study is to discover the extrusion lightweight concrete panel mixing by admixture. The standard of water ratio 50% and weight substitution 0%, 10% by Fly-ash. When the products are manufactured, it is used to maintain its form weight substitution and addition among the viscosity agent each Silica-fume and Hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose. The study is basic properties and performances of extrusion lightweight concrete panels. Testing methods was specific gravity, water absorption, resistance to impact, thermal conductivity, and sound insulation.