• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computing Resource

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A Pattern-Based Prediction Model for Dynamic Resource Provisioning in Cloud Environment

  • Kim, Hyuk-Ho;Kim, Woong-Sup;Kim, Yang-Woo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.10
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    • pp.1712-1732
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    • 2011
  • Cloud provides dynamically scalable virtualized computing resources as a service over the Internet. To achieve higher resource utilization over virtualization technology, an optimized strategy that deploys virtual machines on physical machines is needed. That is, the total number of active physical host nodes should be dynamically changed to correspond to their resource usage rate, thereby maintaining optimum utilization of physical machines. In this paper, we propose a pattern-based prediction model for resource provisioning which facilitates best possible resource preparation by analyzing the resource utilization and deriving resource usage patterns. The focus of our work is on predicting future resource requests by optimized dynamic resource management strategy that is applied to a virtualized data center in a Cloud computing environment. To this end, we build a prediction model that is based on user request patterns and make a prediction of system behavior for the near future. As a result, this model can save time for predicting the needed resource amount and reduce the possibility of resource overuse. In addition, we studied the performance of our proposed model comparing with conventional resource provisioning models under various Cloud execution conditions. The experimental results showed that our pattern-based prediction model gives significant benefits over conventional models.

A Cloud-based Big Data System for Performance Comparison of Edge Computing (Edge Computing 성능 비교를 위한 Cloud 기반 빅데이터 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Lim, Hwan-Hee;Lee, Tae-Ho;Lee, Byung-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2019
  • Edge Computing에서 발생하는 데이터 분석에 대한 알고리즘의 성능 평가나 검증은 필수적이다. 이러한 평가 및 검증을 위해서는 비교 가능한 데이터가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 Edge Computing에서 발생하는 데이터에 대한 분석 결과 및 Computing Resource에 대한 성능평가를 위해 Cloud 기반의 빅 데이터 분석시스템을 구축한다. Edge Computing 비교분석 빅 데이터 시스템은 실제 IoT 노드에서 Edge Computing을 수행할 때와 유사한 환경을 Cloud 상에 구축하고 연구되는 Edge Computing 알고리즘을 Data Analysis Cluster Container에 탑재해 분석을 시행한다. 그리고 분석 결과와 Computing Resource 사용률 데이터를 기존 IoT 노드 Edge Computing 데이터와 비교하여 개선점을 도출하는 것이 본 논문의 목표이다.

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Task Scheduling and Resource Management Strategy for Edge Cloud Computing Using Improved Genetic Algorithm

  • Xiuye Yin;Liyong Chen
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.450-464
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    • 2023
  • To address the problems of large system overhead and low timeliness when dealing with task scheduling in mobile edge cloud computing, a task scheduling and resource management strategy for edge cloud computing based on an improved genetic algorithm was proposed. First, a user task scheduling system model based on edge cloud computing was constructed using the Shannon theorem, including calculation, communication, and network models. In addition, a multi-objective optimization model, including delay and energy consumption, was constructed to minimize the sum of two weights. Finally, the selection, crossover, and mutation operations of the genetic algorithm were improved using the best reservation selection algorithm and normal distribution crossover operator. Furthermore, an improved legacy algorithm was selected to deal with the multi-objective problem and acquire the optimal solution, that is, the best computing task scheduling scheme. The experimental analysis of the proposed strategy based on the MATLAB simulation platform shows that its energy loss does not exceed 50 J, and the time delay is 23.2 ms, which are better than those of other comparison strategies.

Adaptive Resource Management Method base on ART in Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 빅데이터 처리를 위한 ART 기반의 적응형 자원관리 방법)

  • Cho, Kyucheol;Kim, JaeKwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2014
  • The cloud environment need resource management method that to enable the big data issue and data analysis technology. Existing resource management uses the limited calculation method, therefore concentrated the resource bias problem. To solve this problem, the resource management requires the learning-based scheduling using resource history information. In this paper, we proposes the ART (Adaptive Resonance Theory)-based adaptive resource management. Our proposed method assigns the job to the suitable method with the resource monitoring and history management in cloud computing environment. The proposed method utilizes the unsupervised learning method. Our goal is to improve the data processing and service stability with the adaptive resource management. The propose method allow the systematic management, and utilize the available resource efficiently.

Group Mutual Exclusion Algorithm Using RMS in Community Computing Environments (커퓨니티 컴퓨팅 환경에서 자원 관리 서비스를 이용한 그룹 상호 배제 알고리즘)

  • Park, Chang-Woo;Kim, Ki-Young;Jung, Hye-Dong;Kim, Seok-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 2009
  • Forming Community is important to manage and provide the service in Ubiquitous Environments including embedded tiny computers. Community Computing is that members constitute the community and cooperate. A mutual exclusion problem occurs when many processors try to use one resource and race condition happens. In the expanded concept, a group mutual exclusion problem is that processors in the same group can share the resource but processors in different groups cannot share. As mutual exclusion problems might be in community computing environments, we propose algorithm which improves the execution speed using RMS (resource management service). In this paper describes proposed algorithm and proves its performance by experiments, comparing proposed algorithm with previous method using quorum-based algorithm.

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Integration Architecture for Virtualized Naval Shipboard Computing Systems

  • Kim, Hongjae;Oh, Sangyoon
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2013
  • Various computing systems are used in naval ships. Since each system has a single purpose and its applications are tightly coupled with the physical machine, applications cannot share physical resources with each other. It is hard to utilize resources efficiently in conventional naval shipboard computing environment. In this paper, we present an integration architecture for virtualized naval shipboard computing systems based on open architecture. Our proposed architecture integrates individual computing resources into one single integrated hardware pool so that the OS and applications are encapsulated as a VM. We consider the issue of varying needs of all applications in a naval ship that have different purposes, priorities and requirements. We also present parallel VM migration algorithm that improves the process time of resource reallocation of given architecture. The evaluation results with the prototype system show that our algorithm performs better than conventional resource reallocation algorithm in process time.

Study on Intrusion Detection System under Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 침입탐지시스템 특징 분석)

  • Yang, Hwan-Seok;Lee, Byoung-Cheon;Yoo, Seung-Jea
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2012
  • Clouding computing which is developing newly as IT and network technology develops become changed to internet and service environment of company. Especially, it can lend IT resource at low costs and no need to build up infra. Clouding computing environment become popular more and more because various computing environment using virtualization is provided. The attack threat range also becomes wider in proportion to broaden various connection ways and service supply range at these clouding computing. Therefore, intrusion detection system which can protect resource from various attack having malignant attempts is necessary. In this study, we analyzed about characteristic of intrusion detection system at cloud computing environment having big damage than other computing environment when intrusion happen by sharing of resource and virtualization.

Graph Assisted Resource Allocation for Energy Efficient IoT Computing

  • Mohammed, Alkhathami
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2023
  • Resource allocation is one of the top challenges in Internet of Things (IoT) networks. This is due to the scarcity of computing, energy and communication resources in IoT devices. As a result, IoT devices that are not using efficient algorithms for resource allocation may cause applications to fail and devices to get shut down. Owing to this challenge, this paper proposes a novel algorithm for managing computing resources in IoT network. The fog computing devices are placed near the network edge and IoT devices send their large tasks to them for computing. The goal of the algorithm is to conserve energy of both IoT nodes and the fog nodes such that all tasks are computed within a deadline. A bi-partite graph-based algorithm is proposed for stable matching of tasks and fog node computing units. The output of the algorithm is a stable mapping between the IoT tasks and fog computing units. Simulation results are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm which proves the improvement in terms of energy efficiency and task delay.

Third Party Grid Service Maketplace Model using Virtualization (가상화를 이용한 위탁형 그리드 서비스 거래망 모델)

  • Jang Sung-Ho;Lee Jong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2005
  • Research and development of grid computing ware mainly focused on high performance computing field such as large-scale computing operation. Many companies and organizations concentrated on existing computational grid. However, service grid focusing on enterprise environments has been noticed gradually. Grid service providers of service grid construct diverse and specialized services and provide service resources that have economic feasibility to grid users. But, service resources are geographically dispersed and divided into many classes and have individual owners and management policies. In order to utilize and allocate resources effectively, service grid needs a resource management model that handles and manages heterogeneous resources of service grid. Therefore, this paper presents the third party grid service marketplace model using virtualization to solve problems of grid service resource management. Also, this paper proposes resource dealing mechanism and pricing algorithms applicable for service grid. Empirical results show usefulness and efficiency of the third party grid service marketplace model in comparison with typical economic models for grid resource management such as single auction model and double auction model.

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Resource Management in 5G Mobile Networks: Survey and Challenges

  • Chien, Wei-Che;Huang, Shih-Yun;Lai, Chin-Feng;Chao, Han-Chieh
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.896-914
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    • 2020
  • With the rapid growth of network traffic, a large number of connected devices, and higher application services, the traditional network is facing several challenges. In addition to improving the current network architecture and hardware specifications, effective resource management means the development trend of 5G. Although many existing potential technologies have been proposed to solve the some of 5G challenges, such as multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), software-defined networking (SDN), network functions virtualization (NFV), edge computing, millimeter-wave, etc., research studies in 5G continue to enrich its function and move toward B5G mobile networks. In this paper, focusing on the resource allocation issues of 5G core networks and radio access networks, we address the latest technological developments and discuss the current challenges for resource management in 5G.