• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computerized System

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A Computerized Model Development for Plant Layout Planning and Economic Analysis (컴퓨터를 이용한 공장설계 및 경제성 분석 Model 개발연구)

  • 이상도;김정자;송서일;하정진;이상원;서순근;박구현;정중희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1983
  • This study is consists of two parts. First, we analyzed two construction algorithms; CORELAP( Computerized Relationship Layout Planning) and ALDEP (Automated Layout Design Program). And we made a New Relationship Layout Planning overcoming the defaults of CORELAP and ALDEP. Second, we described the only improvement algorithm CRAFT(Computerized Relative Allocation of Facilities Technique). And we modified the CRAFT, which is considering the economic evaluation.

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Development and Evaluation of the Computerized Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention System for Nutritional and Eliminative Problem (영양과 배설기능장애와 관련된 간호진단과 중재 전산시스템 개발 및 평가)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1078-1087
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and to evaluate the Computerized Nursing Diagnosis/ Intervention System for Nutritional and Eliminative Problems for clinical application. Each stage was processed based on the System Development Life Cycle. At the Strategy Planning Stage, valid nursing diagnoses and interventions were chosen. At the System Analysis Stage, a nursing diagnosis and intervention flowchart was drawn up. At the System Design Stage, a system was developed based on the flowchart and named the Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention System. The Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention System consisted of the Patient's Basic Information, Patient's Nursing Process, Nursing Process, and Code Registration. Each element in flowchart was coded and made into a database. The System was used and evaluated. A total of 30 cases were collected. After the application, the nurses evaluated the System using a 5 point Likert scale. Every item was scored at three points or more and 13 out of 17 items were scored at four points or more, thus the Nursing Diagnosis/Intervention System that was developed in this study was regarded as a useful one.

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Development of Multi-Channel Cardiac Mapping System Using Microcomputer (마이크로 컴퓨터를 이용한 다중 채널 심장 전기도 시스템 개발)

  • Chang, Byung-Chul;Kim, Won-Ky;Kim, Nam-Hyun;Jung, Sung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1991 no.05
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 1991
  • It is well known that multipoint and computerized intraoperative mapping systems improve the results of surgery for Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome and show tremendous potential for opening an entirely new era of surgical intervention for the more common and lethal types of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias such as atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation. In addition, the ability to map and ablate the sometimes fleeting automatic atrial tachycardia is greatly enhanced by computerized mapping systems. In this study, we have developed 16 channel computerized data analysis system using microcomputer for basic research of electrophysiology and electrical propagation. This system is expected to enable us to study pathophysiology of cardiac arrhythmia and to improve the results of diagnosis and surgical treatment for cardiac arrhythmia.

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Developing a Computerized Reminder System and Evaluating the Effects on the Improvemtent of Cancer Screening (지역사회 주민의 정기적 암검진 수검율 향상을 위한 정보시스템 구축 및 효과평가)

  • 정인숙;천동환;김일;배은숙;최은옥
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.400-411
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to develop a computerized reminder system and evaluate it's effect in terms of percent age change of screening, and satisfaction. Method: It was conducted through 6 phases: Analyzing the job and defining the basic input data, developing the information system, collecting and inputting data, testing the system, working with the system, and evaluating it's effect. Participants were 787 people (female 30-69 years, and males 40-49 years) in 2 dong of Suyoung gu, Busan, who haven't had cancer screening for the stomach, breast, or cervix since Dec. 2000. There were three experimental groups: a letter; calling and calling after the letter reminder, and a non-equivalent control group. To determine whether services were obtained, a telephone survey was done after two months of follow-up. Result: A cancer screening information system with five DB modules was developed. Overall compliance with screening was not statistically significantly changedbefore and after applying computerized reminders for all three screening sites. Only 16% were satisfied with the reminder. Conclusion: This data didn't show that a reminder effort was effective of screening. However, because the evaluation interval was too short to find a difference in screening rate, we recommend additional longer prospective follow up studies.

Formal Validation Method and Tools for French Computerized Railway Interlocking Systems

  • Antoni, Marc
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2009
  • Checks and tests before putting safety facilities into service as well as the results of these tests are essential, time consuming and may show great variations between each other. Economic constraints and the increasing complexity associated with the development of computerized tools tend to limit the capacity of the classic approval process (manual or automatic). A reduction of the validation cover rate could result in practice. This is not compatible with the French national plan to renew the interlocking systems of the national network. The method and the tool presented in this paper makes it possible to formally validate new computerized systems or evolutions of existing French interlocking systems with real-time functional interpreted Petri nets. The aim of our project is to provide SNCF with a method for the formal validation of French interlocking systems. A formal proof method by assertion, which is applicable to industrial automation equipment such as interlocking systems, and which covers equally the specification and its real software implementation, is presented in this paper. With the proposed method we completely verify that the system follows all safety properties at all times and does not show superfluous conditions: it replaces all the indoor checks (not the outdoor checks). The advantages expected are a significant reduction of testing time and of the related costs, an increase of the test coverage rate, an answer to the new demand of railway infrastructure maintenance engineering to modify and validate computerized interlocking systems. Formal methods mastery by infrastructure engineers are surely a key to prove that more safety is not necessarily more expensive.

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A Study on the Data Structure and Implementation Techniques for the Object Oriented Ship Structure Modeling (객체지향 선체모델링을 위한 모델의 자료구조 및 내부처리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Seung-Wan Suh;Won-Soo Kang;Kyu-Yeul Lee;Kyu-Ock Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1994
  • The development of "Ship structural CAD system" has been performed in CSDP(Computerized Ship Design and Production) project to support ship structural design works. The procedures and contents of current design practice concerning the ship structural design were analyzed. To generate design information required at each design stage using the ship structural CAD system, the computerized model was created. To represent and implement the model information, a data structure which represents design concept as well as shape information was proposed using the concept of the product model. To embody the computerized model the object-oriented techniques were established to represent requirements of real world.

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Acoustic Analysis of Speech Disorder Associated with Motor Aphasia - A Case Report -

  • Ko, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2000
  • Motor aphasia is an affection frequently caused by insult of the left middle cerebral artery and usually accompanied by a large lesion involving the Broca's area and the adjacent motor and premotor areas. Therefore, a patient with motor aphasia commonly shows articulatory disturbances due to failure of the motor programing of speech sound. Objective assessment and treatment of phonologic programing is one of the important aspects of speech therapy in aphasic patients. We analyzed the speech disorders acompanied with motor aphasia in a 45-year-old man using a computerized sound spectrograph, Visi-$Pitch{\circledR}$, and Multi-Dimensional Voice $Program{\circledR}$. We concluded that a computerized speech analysis system is a useful tool to visualize and quantitatively analyse the severity and progression of dysarthria, and the effect of speech therapy.

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The Effect of Computerized Tax Services in Improving Tax Performance Moderated by Governance

  • MASWADEH, Sanaa Nazami;HANANDEH, Tariq Samih
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.1167-1174
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to evaluate the effect of computerized tax services in improving tax performance by moderating governance principles in Jordanian tax income departments. The study is based on a questionnaire distributed to income tax auditors, who were chosen by the simple random sampling method, so that 170 questionnaires were subjected to statistical analysis. The study models were formulated in the form of simple and multiple regression equations to test the hypotheses of the study, in addition to relying on One Sample T-test to calculate the mean of questionnaire answers. The most prominent research results is that the application of tax governance principles through the provision of computerized tax services is reflected in the increase in confidence between taxpayers and income tax departments, the efficiency of tax performance, and tax proceeds. Also, the study pointed out the importance of the income tax departments to prepare strategic plans regarding the development and the follow-up of modern technologies related to computerized tax services. It especially regards linking and collecting tax from taxpayers such as via electronic tax payment and collection system, in order to ensure the speed of completion, accuracy of calculation, and raising the efficiency of tax performance.

A Comparison of Efficiency between Computerized Nursing Records and the Paper-based Nursing Records - focus on patients with a stroke - (전산간호기록과 서면간호기록의 효율성에 관한 비교연구 - 급성 뇌졸중 환자의 간호기록 중심으로 -)

  • Sung Young-Hye;Cho Myung-Sook;Choi Bok-Yeon;Jang Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was a comparative review of the computerized nursing records and paper-based nursing records to examine effects of a nursing process documentation system focusing on patients who have had stroke. Method: First, the researchers collected all the foci from the computerized records and the paper-based records. They selected ten nursing foci, used frequently in both groups and analyzed the number of foci per patient, appropriateness of foci, the number of nursing activities per nursing focus and whether outcomes were described or not in the nursing record. Results: There was fewer errors in nursing diagnosis selection, and a larger number of activities in the records than trle paper based ones. Also, there was a better description of the nursing outcomes in the computerized records. Conclusion: This study suggests that the computerized nursing records is significantly effective in increasing accuracy of the nursing care plan and quality of the nursing record.

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