• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computerization for Small Firm

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The Effect of IT Knowledge and IT Communication on the Operational Performance of Small Firms (소기업의 IT 지식, IT 커뮤니케이션과 운영 성과와의 관계 분석)

  • 이윤석;김진한;김성홍
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2005
  • This Paper examines the effect of IT knowledge and IT communication on the operational performance of small firms. Small firms which could be defined firms with less than 50 people in total lags behind medium and large firms in computerization. In order to fill up the computerization gap resulted from size differences, Korean government has been promoting the 'Networking Small Firms' project since 2001. Survey data with 698 small firms in Korea, we could find that If knowledge and IT communication significantly contributed to the operational performance of small firms. Internal process performance is affected by individual IT knowledge, traditional communication, and e-mail communication. Customer performance is affected by above three factors, organizational IT knowledge and internet/EDI communication. Interestingly, financial performance is not affected by traditional communication but only IT knowledge and IT communication.

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An Exploratory Study on the Relationships of ASP Usage Pattern, Satisfaction, and Firm Performance: User Perspective in Korean Small Businesses (ASP 서비스 활용유형, 만족도, 기업성과의 관계에 대한 탐색적 연구: 국내 소기업 사용자 관점)

  • Kim, Sung-Hong;Kim, Jin-Han;Lee, Sang-Gun
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.173-193
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    • 2005
  • ASP service that is emerging as a new form of application outsourcing has the advantage of lower cost and risk. Therefore, ASP service may be attractive for small firms and even some new companies. However, studies about ASP service are rare in academic and professional journals, and most of the articles about outsourcing were considering mainly large enterprises. The purpose of this article is to analyze the effects of the some context variables of Korean small businesses on ASP service usage pattern, and the effect of ASP service usage pattern on user satisfaction and firm performance. The analysis results show that firm size has a positive impact on IT need of small businesses, and IT need of small businesses have a positive impact on training period and past usage period. Also, firm size, IT need, training period has an positive impact on ASP service usage pattern. However, ASP service usage period has no relationship on ASP service usage pattern. Finally, ASP service usage pattern has a positive impact on firm performance and user satisfaction, and user satisfaction has an impact on firm performance.

An Exploratory Study on the Measurement of ASP Service Quality in Small Firm (ASP 서비스 품질 측정에 관한 탐색적 연구: 소기업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Hong
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.175-200
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    • 2006
  • Application service provider(ASP) model is emerging as a new form of application outsourcing. ASP model may be attractive for small companies and even some medium-sized companies because these companies lack appropriate resources and technical expertise to develop and operate their information system. However, studies of ASP model have so far been neglected. Service quality is argued to be a crucial success factor for ASP, but yet there is not an empirically validated instrument for measuring ASP service quality. Therefore, this paper aims to develop and test a model for measuring ASP service quality. In order to accomplish these, SERVQUAL that has developed in marketing area were adapted to the context of this study. The research sample was designed by randomly selecting 300 different companies from the database that listed up the small companies participating in "ASP based e-business project for small enterprises". 240 usable responses were received by interview. The results are that reliability and tangibility impact user performances and satisfaction more than any of the service quality dimensions.