• 국제초고층학회논문집
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.321-333
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• 2023

Structural health monitoring is a technology or research field that extends the service life of structures and contributes to the prevention of disaster accidents by continuously evaluating the safety, stability, and serviceability of structures as well as allowing timely and proper maintenance. However, the contact-type sensors used for it require considerable time, cost, and labor for installation and maintenance. As an alternative, computer vision has attracted attention recently. Computer vision has the potential to make quality, deformation, and damage monitoring for structures contactless and automated. In this study, research cases in which computer vision was utilized for structural health monitoring are introduced, and its effects and limitations are summarized. Therefore, the applicability and future research directions of computer vision-based structural health monitoring are discussed.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2006

SNMP는 네트워크 장비들의 관리를 위한 표준 프로토콜이지만 요즘의 대부분의 컴퓨터 시스템들은 SNMP 에이전트로서의 기능을 보유하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 임베디드 시스템을 위한 저부하의 SNMP 라이브러리를 개발하고, 이를 활용하여 많은 수의 시스템들을 일괄적으로 모니터링하기 위한 소프트웨어를 구현하였다. 모니터링 시스템은 모니터링 서버, SNMP 에이전트들, 및 클라이언트 프로그램으로 구성된다. 모니터링 서버는 모니터링 대상 시스템에서 실행되는 SNMP 에이전트들로부터 상태정보들을 수집하고 요약 정보를 클라이언트 프로그램에게 전달한다. 클라이언트 프로그램은 Java를 활용한 독자적인 프로그램과 웹 기반의 프로그램의 두 가지 버전을 구현하였다.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.37-43
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• 2015

In this paper, a new background subtraction algorithm for video based fence monitoring surveillance systems is proposed. We adopt the sampling based background subtraction technique and focus on the two main issues: handling highly dynamic environment and handling the flickering nature of pulse based IR (infrared) lamp. Natural scenes from fence monitoring system are usually composed of several dynamic entities such as swaying trees, moving water, waves and rain. To deal with such dynamic backgrounds, we utilize the confidence factor for each background value of the input image. For the flickering IR lamp, the original sampling based technique is extended to handle double background models. Experimental results revealed that our method works well in real fence monitoring surveillance systems.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.186-192
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• 2020

This paper describes a real-time monitoring system in Ethernet passive optical networks (EPON) that uses burst-mode fiber Bragg grating (FBG) optical sensors. The FBG interrogation unit in the optical line terminal (OLT) transmits the monitoring wavelength to optical network units (ONUs). The FBG sensor unit in each ONU returns a burst-mode monitoring signal to the OLT. As the system applies time division multiple access (TDMA), a uniform Bragg wavelength can be used to monitor the EPON system. The FBG interrogation unit analyzes the received burst-mode monitoring signals and outputs fault information on the ONU branches in EPON. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed monitoring system based on TDMA. In addition, we compared the proposed TDMA-based monitoring system with a WDMA-based monitoring system.

• 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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• 제5권9호
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• pp.1095-1100
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• 2004

컴퓨터 시스템과 IT 기술의 폭발적인 발전으로 인해 컴퓨터 시스템은 점점 복잡해지고 있다. 복잡한 시스템을 보다 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서는 시스템 부하 모니터링기술이 필요하다. 본 논문은 기존의 관리자가 부하 정보 관련 명령어를 이용하거나 유선기반의 특정 모니터링 프로그램을 수행하는 방식에서 무선 기반의 실시간 부하 모니터링 시스템을 구현한다. 본 논문에서 구현된 부하 모니터링 시스템 기존 방식보다 실시간적이면서 시공간에 자유롭게 부하 정보를 확인 할 수 있는 장점이 있다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.161-168
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• 1998

본 논문은 상호참여형 CBM(Computer Based Multimedia) 기반의 원격지 방범시스템 기술에 관한 연구이고, 이는 방범진행중에 각 실의 모니터링을 통한 추가기능이 지원된다. 본 시스템은 ISDN 망을 이용한 센서에 의한 상황을 체킹하고 방범상황을 송신하게 된다. 본 원격지 방범시스템은 El/Tl 의 초고속정보통신망을 이용한 빠르고 안전한 시스템이다. 또한, 본 시스템은 ISDN 공중망을 이용한 방범시스템을 지원하고 있으며, 또한 모니터링 시스템은 방범시스템의 중앙 통제자에게 각 지역의 상황을 전송하여 모니터링하게 한다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.9-20
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• 2021

Abstraction applied in computer networking hides network details behind a well-defined representation by building a model that captures an essential aspect of the network system. Two current methods of representation are available, one based on graph theory, where a network node is reduced to a point in a graph, and the other the use of non-methodological iconic depictions such as human heads, walls, towers or computer racks. In this paper, we adopt an abstract representation methodology, the thinging machine (TM), proposed in software engineering to model computer networks. TM defines a single coherent network architecture and topology that is constituted from only five generic actions with two types of arrows. Without loss of generality, this paper applies TM to model the area of network monitoring in packet-mode transmission. Complex network documents are difficult to maintain and are not guaranteed to mirror actual situations. Network monitoring is constant monitoring for and alerting of malfunctions, failures, stoppages or suspicious activities in a network system. Current monitoring systems are built on ad hoc descriptions that lack systemization. The TM model of monitoring presents a theoretical foundation integrated with events and behavior descriptions. To investigate TM modeling's feasibility, we apply it to an existing computer network in a Kuwaiti enterprise to create an integrated network system that includes hardware, software and communication facilities. The final specifications point to TM modeling's viability in the computer networking field.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2005

Embedded systems are used in many fields such as home appliances, terminals, controls, communications, etc. So, to manage, control, and test these embedded systems, monitoring programs have been developed variously. In this paper, to overcome the characteristic faults of embedded systems which have resource restrictions, we implemented a development environment based on NFS and designed a monitoring tool that can evaluate and analyze kernel performance in embedded equipment by using LTT(Linux Trace Toolkit). Also, we designed a method to show monitoring data collected by using a monitoring tool, called MONETA 2.0, through the web-page.

• 통합자연과학논문집
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.162-170
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• 2017

In this paper, it is aim to implement a wheelchair monitoring system that provides users with customized medical services easily in everyday life, together with mobility guarantee, which is the most basic requirement of the elderly and disabled persons with physical disabilities. The case-based intelligent wheelchair monitoring system proposed in this study is based on a case-based k-NN algorithm, which implements a system for constructing and inferring examples of various biometric and environmental information of wheelchair users as a knowledge database and a monitoring interface for wheelchair users. In order to confirm the usefulness of the case-based k-NN algorithm, the SVM algorithm showed an average accuracy of 84.2% and the average accuracy of the proposed case-based k-NN algorithm was 86.2% And showed higher performance in terms of accuracy. The system implemented in this paper has the advantage of measuring biometric information and data communication regardless of time and place and it can provide customized service of wheelchair user through user friendly interface.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.216-224
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• 2017

Abnormal situation caused by aggressive behavior of pigs adversely affects the growth of pigs, and comes with an economic loss in intensive pigsties. Therefore, IT-based video surveillance system is needed to monitor the abnormal situations in pigsty continuously in order to minimize the economic demage. Recently, some advances have been made in pig monitoring; however, detecting each pig is still challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a new color image-based monitoring system for the detection of the individual pig using a fast region-based convolution neural network with consideration of detecting touching pigs in a crowed pigsty. The experimental results with the color images obtained from a pig farm located in Sejong city illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method.