• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer controlled system

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A Study on the Development of the PCR System Using Personal Computer (개인용 컴퓨터를 이용한 PCR System 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 최성길
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 1991
  • A system using a personal computer has been developed for Polymerase Chain Reaction, an amplifying process of specific DNA. This system is composed of software and hardware which contains a control system, a heating and cooling system, a multichannel A/D converter, and a personal computor. The software is programmed'in assembly'and basic language. The newly developed PCR system which is controlled by the program of the personnal computor can be applied 1.o the amplification of various DNA. This system was tested by using Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA and showed the DNA band on the UV transilluminator.

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Fault-tolerant Design Concept of Safety Critical System for Automatic Train Control System (자동열차제어장치의 Fault-tolerant 설계안)

  • 황종규;이종우;오석문;김영훈
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 1999
  • The ${\mu}$-processor based-controlled system is widely used in railway signaling system. The railway signaling systems are highly required safety and reliability. It is necessary to have a fault-tolerant and fail safe concept in ${\mu}$-processor based railway signaling system. In this paper, several architectures and circuits of fault-tolerant computer system is reviewed. The basic concept of the fault-tolerant computer system will be adapted total self checking, strong fail safe, fault display circuit, logic testing circuit and system switching concepts.

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A Study on Obstacle Avoidance Technology of Autonomous Treveling Robot Based on Ultrasonic Sensor (초음파센서 기반 자율주행 로봇의 장애물 회피에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Won-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the theoretical development of a complete navigation problem of a nonholonomic mobile robot by using ultrasonic sensors. To solve this problem, a new method to computer a fuzzy perception of the environment is presented, dealing with the uncertainties and imprecision from the sensory system and taking into account nonholonomic constranits of the robot. Fuzzy perception, fuzzy controller are applied, both in the design of each reactive behavior and solving the problem of behavior combination, to implement a fuzzy behavior-based control architecture. The performance of the proposed obstacle avoidance robot controller in order to determine the exact dynamic system modeling system that uncertainty is difficult for nomadic controlled robot direction angle by ultrasonic sensors throughout controlled performance tests. In additionally, this study is an in different ways than the self-driving simulator in the development of ultrasonci sensors and unmanned remote control techniques used by the self-driving robot controlled driving through an unmanned remote controlled unmanned realize the performance of factory antomation.

A rerouting-controlled ISL handover protocol for LEO satellite networks

  • Dong, Wei;Wang, Junfeng;Huang, Minhuan;Tang, Jian;Zhou, Hongxia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2620-2631
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a rerouting-controlled ISL (Inter-Satellite link) handover protocol for LEO satellite networks (RCIHP) is proposed. Through topological dynamics and periodic characterization of LEO satellite constellation, the protocol firstly derives the ISL related information such as the moments of ISL handovers and the intervals during which ISLs are closed and cannot be used to forward packet. The information, combined with satellite link load status, is then been utilized during packet forwarding process. The protocol makes a forwarding decision on a per packet basis and only routes packets to living and non-congested satellite links. Thus RCIHP avoids periodic rerouting that occurs in traditional routing protocols and makes it totally unnecessary. Simulation studies show that RCIHP has a good performance in terms of packet dropped possibility and end-to-end delay.

Intraosseous anesthesia using a computer-controlled system during non-surgical periodontal therapy (root planing): Two case reports

  • Han, Keumah;Kim, Jongbin
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2018
  • Local anesthesia is administered to control pain, but it may induce fear and anxiety. Root planing is a non-surgical periodontal therapy; however, when it is performed in an extensive manner, some tissue removal is inevitable. Notably, this removal may be so painful that local anesthesia is required to be administered to the area scheduled for the treatment. Although patients tend to accept root planing easily, they frequently express a fear of local anesthesia. Intraosseous anesthesia (IA) is an intraosseous injection technique, whereby local anesthetic is injected into the cancellous bone supporting the teeth. A computer-controlled IA system (CIAS) exhibits multiple benefits, such as less painful anesthesia, reduced soft tissue numbness, and the provision of palatal or lingual, as well as buccal, anesthesia via single needle penetration. In this report, we present two cases of root planing that were performed under local anesthesia, using a CIAS.

Optimal Control for Central Cooling Systems (중앙냉방시스템의 최적제어에 관한 연구)

  • 안병천
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2000
  • Optimal supervisory control strategy for the set points of controlled variables in the central cooling system has been studied by computer simulation. A quadratic linear regression equation for predicting the total cooling system power in terms of the controlled and uncontrolled variables was developed using simulated data collected under different values of controlled and uncontrolled variables. The optimal set temperatures such as supply air temperature, chilled water temperature, and condenser water temperature, are determined such that energy consumption is minimized as uncontrolled variables, load, ambient wet bulb temperature, and sensible heat ratio, are changed. The chilled water loop pump and cooling tower fan speeds are controlled by the PID controller such that the supply air and condenser water set temperatures reach the set points designated by the optimal supervisory controller. The influences of the controlled variables on the total system and component power consumption was determined. It is possible to minimize total energy consumption by selecting the optimal set temperatures through the trade-off among the component powers. The total system power is minimized at lower supply, higher chilled water, and lower condenser water set temperature conditions.

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Speed Control of Induction Motors Using Load Torque Feedforward Control (부하토크 피드포워드 제어를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • 서영수;성대용;임영배
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposed a speed control system for induction motors robust to variations in torque and parameters by feedforward compensating the current portion of load torque, adding a load torque observer to the conventional PI controller in the indirect vector controlled induction motor system. Computer simulations and exeperimental works using the proposed control confirm that the transient response for the variation of the reference speed and load torque becomes improved, compared with the conventional PI controled method.

Novel Ubiquitous Concept of Real Reality Robot Game Controlled by Mobile Server Robot

  • Joo, Byoung-Kyu;Jeon, Poong-Woo;Jung, Seul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2481-2485
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    • 2003
  • In this paper novel concept of real reality robot game controlled by a mobile server robot is proposed. Real reality robot game means that two real robots controlled by two human operator through the internet are playing a boxing game. The mobile server robot captures playing images of the boxing game and send them to GUI on the screen of human operators’ PC. The human operator can login to boxing game from any computer in any place if he/she is permitted. Remote control of boxing robot by a motion capture system through network is implemented. Successful motion control of a boxing robot remotely controlled by a motion capture system through network can be achieved.

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A Study on Computer Graphics Color System (컴퓨터 그래픽스의 색상체계에 관한 연구)

  • 홍석일
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1998
  • It is the most important technological progress for the computer graphics when computer has incorporated the color system. However, color system used in computer is totally different from traditional color system like printing ink or painting color because it is exist only in the form of wavelengths of light on the computer screen. Therefore, some compatible problems are still remains with traditional design process or color matching in photography. It is important to produce precise representation and management of color in the current design system which is controlled and managed by computer to merge design process. In this study, I have discussed the merits of color, technological characteristics, designer's approach to color and traditional color system. Also I analyzed the aesthetic characteristics of computer color system which are found in computer graphics technology and compared them to traditional color system to try to find some opportunity and possibility for new method of development.

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Development of a New Rapid compression-Expansion Machine for Combustion Test of Internal Combustion Engine (내연기관의 연소실험을 위한 신형 급속 압축-팽창 장치의 개발)

  • 배종욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2000
  • Investigators who study on combustion in the cylinders of reciprocating piston type internal combustion engines have been encountered embarrassments due to the difficulties of adjusting specific parameter without interfacing other parameters such as cylinder wall temperature composition of gas in the cylinder existence of cylinder lubricant etc. Rapid compression-expansion machine the position and speed of piston of which are able to be controlled by means of a system controlled electrically and speed of piston of which are able to be controlled by means of a system controlled electrically and actuated hydraulically could be utilized as one of the most preferable countermeasures against those difficulties. Several units of rapid compression-expansion machines were developed but the speed up of frequency of piston movement still is the problem to be improved to cope with actual speed of internal combustion engines. Authors designed and manufactured a new rapid compression-expansion machine electrically controlled hydraulically actuated and computer programed and then examined the performance of one. Results of a set of experiments revealed acquirements of certain improvement of frequency of piston movement preserving the stability of system response and reproducing accurate compression ratio of cylinder those are the key function for the in-cylinder combustion experiments of internal combustion engines.

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