• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Usage

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A Study on the Relationship between PC Use and Playfulness (PC 이용과 놀이성(playfulness)의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Baek, Sang-Yong
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the concept of Microcomputer Playfulness(MCP), Even though MCP was introduced recently in the MIS research, the concept is expected and empirically supported to be significant in explaining information technology adoption and usage. Based on the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM), this study presented a revised model to explain individual PC use and explored the role of MCP in PC use. The results showed that MCP has a direct influence on PC use rather than a mediator between Self-efficacy and PC use, and that MCP is a better predictor of PC use than Computer Anxiety.

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Characteristics of AM and PM Signals in Multi-Carrier Polar Transmitter

  • Kang, Sanggee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2021
  • Polar transmitter can support multi-band and multi-mode operation. The efficiency of frequency usage can be increased if polar transmitters can transmit multi-carrier signals. In this paper the configuration of polar transmitters is investigated to generate multi-carrier signals. Spectrum and CCDF Simulation results of two-carrier signals generated by the polar transmitter can be used to design of PM and AM path in a polar transmitter.

Preprocessing Model for Operon Prediction Using Relative Distance of Genes and COG Distance (COG 거리와 유전자 간의 상대 위치정보를 이용한 오페론 예측 전처리 모델)

  • Chun, Bong-Kyung;Jang, Chul-Jin;Kang, Eun-Mi;Cho, Hwan-Gue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2003
  • 오페론(operon)은 보통 미생물에서 다수의 인접한 유전자들로 구성된 그룹으로 하나의 유전자처럼 공통된 프로모터에 의해 전사되는 단위이다. 오페론을 구성하는 유전자들은 기능적으로 서로 유사하거나 같은 물질대사경로(metabolic pathway) 상에 존재하는 특징을 지니기 때문에 이들은 중요한 의미를 가지며, 미생물 유전체 분석에서 오페론을 구성하는 유전자들을 예측하는 것은 상당히 중요하다. 오페론을 예측하는 이전 연구들로는 이미 알려진 오페론의 특징인 유전자간 거리나 오페론을 구성하는 평균 유전자 개수 등을 이용하는 방법, 마이크로어레이 발현 실험을 이용한 방법, 전유전체(whole genome)들 간의 보존된 유전자 집합(conserved gene cluster)을 이용한 방법 그리고 물질대사경로를 이용한 방법 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 COG 기능(function) 거리, 유전자 간의 거리, 코돈 사용빈도(codon usage) 그리고COG 기능 거리와 유전자간 거리를 같이 적용한 방법을 이용하여 오페론 예측을 위한 전처리 모델을 생성하였다 전처리 모델을 E. coli 전유전체에 적용해본 결과, 알려진 오페론들의 약 90%가 이를 포함하였다. 따라서 본 논문에서 제시한 전처리 모델은, 추후 오페론 예측을 위한 좋은 도구로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

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Meta-Data Transformation supporting Web-base Cooperative Services (웹기반 협업서비스를 지원하는 메타데이터 변환)

  • Lee, hye-sun;Kwon, Hoon;Kim, jeong-hee;Kwak, ho-young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.861-864
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    • 2007
  • Companies have developed local database without purpose of cooperation with others in the same category. That's because the cooperative work would cause cost in standardization, management, and usage of overlapping data. Therefore this paper proposes a system supporting an dynamic user interface for the sake of convenience of meta-data transformation and its users. The cooperative system will be able to connect companies together and minimize overlapping data by standardizing them. Eventually, the system will have an effect on cost-cutting and improve efficiency of maintenance and management.

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Design and Implementation for Measurement System to Analyze Usage Pattern of Campus NESPOT Services (학내 NESPOT 이용 특성 분석을 위한 측정 시스템 설계 및\ 구현)

  • Baek Sung-Min;Choi Nak-Jung;Kim Hae-Young;Choi Yang-Hee;Lee Go-Woon;Kim Seong-Man;Jung Han-Wook
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2004
  • 서울대학교와 KT는 연구 환경 조성과 U-Campus 시범 구축을 위해서 산학협력 협약을 하고, 서울대학교에 NESPOT 시설을 구축하였다. 본 논문은 서울대학교 내의 NESPOT 이용자들의 NESPOT 서비스 이용 패턴 및 무선랜의 트래픽 특성을 분석하기 위한 시스템의 설계와 구현에 대한 내용을 다룬다. NESPOT 트래픽 특성을 분석하기 위한 시스템은 TCPDUMP를 이용하여 백본 라우터로부터 네트워크 전체에 대한 정보를 획득하고, SNMP (Simple Network management Protocol)을 통해 AP로부터 무선랜 관련 정보를 얻는다. 그리고, NESPOT 사용자의 단말에 관련된 보다 구체적인 정보를 얻기 위해서 TIS (Terminal Information System)을 개발하였다.

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Development of a Teaching and Learning Model for Educational Usage of Web 2.0 and Its Effect Analysis (웹 2.0의 교육적 활용에 대한교수 학습 모형 개발 및 학습 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Hae-Jung;Choi, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2011
  • Web 2.0 could influence the teaching and learning system significantly due to its characteristics to utilize information using internet in various ways, to create information, and to reorganize it through information sharing. In this new environment of information-oriented classes using the computer, positive education method is required to develop new teaching/learning method based on the internet web 2.0 in order to fulfill the learner's intellectual curiosity and to lead the future-oriented classes. This paper proposed a teaching-learning models in the web 2.0-based internet information education and its effect analysis.

A study on the method of developing achievement and assessment standards for the 'Problem-solving methods and procedures' section in the revised Junior-high School Informatics curriculum (2007년 개정 중학교 정보 교육과정의 '문제 해결 방법과 절차' 영역 성취기준 및 평가기준 개발 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jonghye;Kim, Kyunghoon;Lee, Wongyu
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2008
  • There exist many differences between the revised Informatics curriculum in 2007 and the current Informatics curriculum in junior-high school. The revised Informatics curriculum emphasized on the computer science principles and problem solving ability instead of the application program usage. Since the revised Informatics curriculum introduces a new section called 'Problem-solving methods and procedures', which is not included in the current computer curriculum, the development of achievement standards and assessment standards were needed in this section. This paper developed the achievement standards and assessment standards in 'Problem-solving methods and procedures' section in order to give the guideline of the teaching strategies and evaluation methods in the revised Informatics curriculum.

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An analysis of user behaviors on the search engine results pages based on the demographic characteristics

  • Bitirim, Yiltan;Ertugrul, Duygu Celik
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.2840-2861
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this survey-based study is to make an analysis of search engine users' behaviors on the Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs) based on the three demographic characteristics gender, age, and program studying. In this study, a questionnaire was designed with 12 closed-ended questions. Remaining questions other than the demographic characteristic related ones were about "tab", "advertisement", "spelling suggestion", "related query suggestion", "instant search suggestion", "video result", "image result", "pagination" and the amount of clicking results. The questionnaire was used and the data collected were analyzed with the descriptive statistics as well as the inferential statistics. 84.2% of the study population was reached. Some of the major results are as follows: Most of each demographic characteristic category (i.e. female, male, under-20, 20-24, above-24, English computer engineering, Turkish computer engineering, software engineering) have rarely or more click for tab, spelling suggestion, related query suggestion, instant search suggestion, video result, image result, and pagination. More than 50.0% of female category click advertisement rarely; however, for the others, 50.0% or more never click advertisement. For every demographic characteristic category, between 78.0% and 85.4% click 10 or fewer results. This study would be the first attempt with its complete content and design. Search engine providers and researchers would gain knowledge to user behaviors about the usage of the SERPs based on the demographic characteristics.

Attitude toward medical health information in the dental hygiene students (치위생과 학생들의 보건의료 정보화에 대한 태도)

  • Lee, Seong-Sook
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1027-1032
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the attitude toward medical health information in the dental hygiene students. Methods: The subjects were 370 dental hygiene college students in the metropolitan area. A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 350 students from March 2 to May, 3, 2014. Except 20 incomplete answers, data were analyzed by frequency analysis, t-test, and one-way ANOVA using SPSS 12.0 program. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, satisfaction of internet use, and attitude toward medical health information. Results: Most of the students had personal computers and they did not receive computer education. The students used internet in the variety of the fields. Satisfaction level was 3.28 by 5 point Likert scale. The attitude toward medical health information was 3.20. They would not use computer if possible, and the score was 3.50 points that was the highest mark. There was no statistically significant difference in medical health information by the general characteristics of the subjects. Conclusions: The attitude toward medical health information was not fully satisfactory in many fields. The curriculum for the dental hygiene must include step-by-step computer course and the computer education must provide the diverse educational opportunities for the students.

Position-Based Multicast Routing in Mobile Ad hoc Networks: An Analytical Study

  • Qabajeh, Mohammad M.;Adballa, Aisha H.;Khalifa, Othman O.;Qabajeh, Liana K.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.1586-1605
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    • 2012
  • With the prevalence of multimedia applications and the potential commercial usage of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) in group communications, Quality of Service (QoS) support became a key requirement. Recently, some researchers studied QoS multicast issues in MANETs. Most of the existing QoS multicast routing protocols are designed with flat topology and small networks in mind. In this paper, we investigate the scalability problem of these routing protocols. In particular, a Position-Based QoS Multicast Routing Protocol (PBQMRP) has been developed. PBQMRP builds a source multicast tree guided by the geographic information of the mobile nodes, which helps in achieving more efficient multicast delivery. This protocol depends on the location information of the multicast members which is obtained using a location service algorithm. A virtual backbone structure has been proposed to perform this location service with minimum overhead and this structure is utilized to provide efficient packet transmissions in a dynamic mobile Ad hoc network environment. The performance of PBQMRP is evaluated by performing both quantitative analysis and extensive simulations. The results show that the used virtual clustering is very useful in improving scalability and outperforms other clustering schemes. Compared to On-Demand Multicast Routing Protocol (ODMRP), PBQMRP achieves competing packet delivery ratio and significantly lower control overhead.