• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer System

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A Correlation of the Computer Anxiety and the Variables Affecting the Application of a Hospital Computer System (병원 전산시스템 활용에 영향을 주는 컴퓨터불안과 제변수간의 관계)

  • 김용순;박지원
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.617-632
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    • 1995
  • Nowadays, most big hospitals have a computer system to manage their administration. For maxi mum effectiveness in managing the computer system, an analysis of the variables affecting its implementation is necessary from the beginning. This study was done to analyze the variables influencing the operation of a hospital information system (HIS). The theoretical base for this study considered the combined effects of user expectations of computerization, and computer-anxiety. The relationship between variables in the theoretical base were analyzed and the individual characteristics influencing each variable were also analyzed. This study was done in two steps. First, 344 nurses were given an initial questionnaire developed to evaluate the reliability of the items. Based on the results, a second revised questionnaire was administered to 88 nurses who had been working in the areas where HIS was applied. The results of the first and second steps of the study are as follows 1. The initial study was done with nurses who were trained on the computer system briefly before HIS was implemented. The individual characteristics influencing computer anxiety and expectation regarding computer system usage in that initial study included, length of career, type of degree or certification, previous experiences with a computer, training on a computer, desire for computer training, and level of acceptance of a computerized work environment. But in the second study with nurses working in areas of the hospital where HIS was introduced, the work site was the only influencing characteristics. There-fore, in applying a computer system, overcoming work-environment barriers will be more import-ant than any individual characteristics. 2. The computer anxiety of the nurses in both groups, before and after the computer system ap-plication, was below the average level but the expectation of the effects of computerization was above average. The nurses using the computer program showed an above average level of satis-faction with the computer system itself, and with its effect on their efficiency. Therefore, the ability of nurses operating HIS will be positively. predictive. 3. For the variables included in the theoretical framework of the study, all of the correlational coefficients were statistically significant in the analysis of variation correlation. Therefore, the theoretical base of the study, "expectation in con junction with computer anxiety" can be considered an model which can be evaluated. Accord-ing to our analysis, the higher the level of nurses' motivation to use the computer system and the lower the anxiety about computer usage, the higher the possibility of computer system acceptance by nurses. The results of this study showed that in applying a computer system in the hospital, the main characteristic influencing acceptance was where the individual worked rather than personal characteristics such as length of career, type of degree or certification, and previous experiences with a computer. Therefore, it is suggested that the first step in uncovering and eliminating hindrance factors in ap-plication of a computer system should be an analysis of working conditions in relation to the functional content of the computer system. The suitability of the theoretical model based on the hypothesis ap-plied in this study should be further tested.

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A stdudy of Knowledge management system needs and efficient hospital computerized operating

  • Yun, Young Gi;Chung, Young Suk;Park, Koo Rack
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a plan for the introduction of a knowledge-based system proposed by the traditional computing sciences, in order to operate the computer system computerized hospital workers effectively. Hospital computational features of the operating system for this purpose, were made about the working conditions, computational difficulties of the hospital administrator. It is necessary for a knowledge management system for results-effective IT system operational review findings apply to the hospital, where a hospital computer system having features and hospitals computational workers must be resolved on the technical and environmental constraints with It became aware of the need. This study further shows that an effective hospital computer system to derive additional operating a variety of issues to consider for the base and the introduction of a knowledge management system can gradually solve the problem.

A Development of a. Education On Demand Service System (주문형 교육 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Mu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a education on demand system by which general is people learn computer utilization. Nowadays computer is getting essential for everylife. However computer novice has difficulty in learning computer because computer utililization is changed rapidly. One is hard to learn computer because of lack of time and money. This system allows us to study computer at anyplace and anytime and to share educational data with learners. Therefore this system endows equal opportunity for general person to learn computer.

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Formulation of DNC (Direct Numerical Control) system for controlling flexible manufacturing system (FMS 제어를 위한 DNC 시스템의 형성에 관한 연구)

  • 이병룡;이석희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 1987
  • Recently, a quite large number of investigation is published on the subject of Flexible Manufacturing System which can cope with the volatile market demand and the variety of product. Minimum requirement of designing FMS is depicted and by investigating the communication system between the machine tool and the cell control computer, ana between the central computer and the cell control computer, when it is formed as a sub-system of an FEM, the software can be evolved to the control software of the total Flexible Manufacturing System. It is developed the communication system between the central computer and the cell control computer which is the basic structure of the control architecture of FMS under the concept of DNC (Direct Numerical Control). It is used CYBER 180-830 as the central computer, and GMC-1100 computer as the cell control computer, and the main basic program is developed and tested, thus forming a DNC system which can be used in educational environment.

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SYN Flood DoS Detection System Using Time Dependent Finite Automata

  • Noura AlDossary;Sarah AlQahtani;Reem Alzaher;Atta-ur-Rahman
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2023
  • Network intrusion refers to any unauthorized penetration or activity on a computer network. This upsets the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the network system. One of the major threats to any system's availability is a Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack, which is intended to deny a legitimate user access to resources. Therefore, due to the complexity of DoS attacks, it is increasingly important to abstract and describe these attacks in a way that will be effectively detected. The automaton theory is used in this paper to implement a SYN Flood detection system based on Time-Dependent Finite Automata (TDFA).

A Study on the Design and Development of Computer Based Learning and Test System (컴퓨터 평가 기반 학습 시스템 설계 및 개발 연구)

  • HEO, Gyun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.1160-1171
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to design and develop a computer based learning and test system, which supports not only testing learner's ability but also learning contents with giving feedback and hint. In order to design and develop a computer based learning and test system, Visual Basic dot Net software is used. The system works in three stages: sequential problem solving stage, randomized problem solving stage, and the challenge stage of pass/fail. The results of this study are as follows: (a) We propose the context of design for the computer based learning and test system. (b) We design and develop items display function with sequential and random algorithm in this system. (c) We design and develop pass/fail function by applying SPRT(Sequential Probability Ratio Testing) algorithm in the computer based learning and test system.

A study on Dobby Weave Design using Computer-Aided Weaving System (CAW(Computer-Aided Weaving) 시스템을 이용한 도비 직조디자인 연구)

  • Song, Ha-Young
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to research about Dobby weave design using Computer-Aided Weaving System. For performing this design study, first, it was researched the characteristics of the classified woven fabrics, weaving processing, structure of Dobby loom, and Computer-Aided Dobby Weaving system theoretically. To develop Dobby woven design, Patternland Weave Simulator(U.S.A) for computer weave system was used. Among the developed Dobby woven designs by computer weaving system, mainly three of them were selected and woven into Dobby loom. To see the visual image of the fabric end-use, some of the scanned Dobby fabrics were simulated to the three-dimensional virtual images by Alias CAD system. The result of this study can be summarized as follows. Before the step of weaving Dobby fabrics on the woven design works, Computer-Aided Weaving system can be done very easily to apply the design step of Dobby woven fabrics, specially in case of the complicated woven structure. Also the usage of the simulation CAD system in visual image of the final products, ultimately can be saved cost and developed the higher value-added goods in more response to consumer demands.

Teleconference System based on 3D Medical Image (3차원 의학영상을 이용한 원격회의시스템)

  • Park, J.Y.;Nam, S.A.;Choi, S.M.;Hong, H.;You, H.S.;Im, J.Y.;Kim, J.;Kim, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.05
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 1996
  • We are developing a teleconference system based on 3D medical image. The system consists in three sub-systems : conference operating system, medical image processing system and database management system. It makes it possible efficient computer-supported coorperative work among remote multi-located hospitals. In this paper, we present functions of each subsystem that have implemented until now.

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A Computer-Assisted Pronunciation Training System for Correcting Pronunciation of Adjacent Phonemes

  • Lee, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • Computer-Assisted Pronunciation Training system is considered to be a useful tool for pronunciation learning for students who received elementary level English pronunciation education, especially for students who have difficulty in correcting their pronunciation in front of others or who are not able to receive face-to-face training. The conventional Computer-Assisted Pronunciation Training system shows the word to the user, the user pronounces the word, and then the system provides phoneme or audio feedback according to the pronunciation of the user. In this paper, we propose a Computer-Assisted Pronunciation Training system that can practice on the varying pronunciation according to positions of adjacent phonemes. To achieve this, the proposed system is implemented by recommending a series of words by focusing on adjacent phonemes for simplicity and clarity. Experimental results showed that word recommendation considering adjacent phonemes leads to improvement of pronunciation accuracy.

An X-ray Image Panorama System Using Robust Feature Matching and Per ception-Based Image Enhancement

  • Wang, Weiwei;Gwun, Oubong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an x-ray medical image panorama system which can overcome the smallness of the images that exist on a source computer during remote medical processing. In the system, after the standard medical image format DICOM is converted to the PC standard image format, a MSR algorithm is used to enhance X-ray images of low quality. Then SURF and Multi-band blending are applied to generate a panoramic image. Also, this paper evaluates the proposed SURF based system through the average gray value error and image quality criterion with X-ray image data by comparing with a SIFT based system. The results show that the proposed system is superior to SIFT based system in image quality.