• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computational fluid Dynamics

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A study on the acoustic loads prediction of flight vehicle using computational fluid dynamics-empirical hybrid method (하이브리드 방법을 이용한 비행 중 비행체 음향하중 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seoryong;Kim, Manshik;Kim, Hongil;Lee, Soogab
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2018
  • This paper performed the prediction of the acoustic loads applied to the surface of the flight vehicle during flight. Acoustic loads during flight arise from the pressure fluctuations on the surface of body. The conventional method of predicting the acoustic loads in flight uses semi-empirical method derived from theoretical and experimental results. However, there is a limit in obtaining the flow characteristics and the boundary layer parameters of the flight vehicle which are used as the input values of the empirical equation through experiments. Therefore, in this paper, we use the hybrid method which combines the results of CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) with semi-empirical methods to predict the acoustic loads acting on flight vehicle during flight. For the flight vehicle with cone-cylinder-flare shape, acoustic loads were estimated for the subsonic, transonic, supersonic, and Max-q (Maximum dynamic pressure) condition flight. For the hybrid method, two kind of boundary layer edge estimation methods based on CFD results are compared and the acoustic loads prediction results were compared according to empirical equations presented by various researchers.

Performance Analysis of Cluster Network Interfaces for Parallel Computing of Computational Fluid Dynamics (전산유체역학 병렬해석을 위한 클러스터 네트웍 장치 성능분석)

  • Lee, Bo Seong;Hong, Jeong U;Lee, Dong Ho;Lee, Sang San
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2003
  • Parallel computing method is widely used in the computational fluid dynamics for efficient numerical analysis. Nowadays, low cost Linux cluster computers substitute for traditional supercomputers with parallel computing shcemes. The performance of nemerical solvers on an Linux cluster computer is highly dependent not on the performance of processors but on the performance of network devices in the cluster system. In this paper, we investigated the effects of the network devices such as Myrinet2000, gigabit ethernet, and fast ethernet on the performance of the cluster system by using some benchmark programs such as Netpipe, LINPACK, NAS NPB, and MPINS2D Navier-Stokes solvers. Finally, upon this investigation, we will suggest the method for building high performance low cost Linux cluster system in the computational fluid dynamics analysis.

Study on Flow Deflection of Duct and Raw Coal Separation Screen (덕트 및 원탄 선별망 유동 편향에 관한 연구)

  • Semyeong Lim;Hyunbum Park
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2023
  • In this study, computational fluid dynamics was used to analyze the flow bias generated as air supplied by a fan passes through ducts, piping, and a coal separation screen. The flow bias of the air flow is mostly caused by the spatial characteristics of the fan volute and duct, and the internal baffle and the coal separation screen at the outlet cause strong pressure losses that dampen the flow bias. ANSYS CFX was used for computational fluid dynamics, and since the baffle and the coal separation screen are shaped like perforated plates with many small holes uniformly distributed, actual modeling for analysis was not possible. Therefore, the Porous Loss Model was applied. The evaluation of the flow bias was analyzed based on the velocity distribution of the Porous Loss Model at the outlet surface of the coal separation screen obtained from the computational fluid dynamics results.

Structure Dynamic Analysis of 6kW Class Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine with Tower (타워를 포함한 6kW급 수직축 풍력발전기 구조진동해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Ryu, Gyeong-Joong;Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Sung-Bok;Kim, Kwang-Won;Nam, Hyo-Woo;Lee, Myoung-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the design and verification of 6kW class lift-type vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) has been conducted using advanced CAE technique based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD), finite element method (FEM), and computational structural dynamics (CSD). Designed aerodynamic performance of the VAWT model is tested using unsteady CFD method. Designed structural safety is also tested through the evaluation of maximum induced stress level and resonance characteristics using FEM and CSD methods. It is importantly shown that the effect of master eccentricity due to rotational inertia needs to be carefully considered to additionally investigate dynamic stress and deformation level of the designed VAWT system.

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Tracer Experiment and Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis for the Drainage Efficiency of a Reservoir (배수지의 배수효율분석을 위한 추적자실험 및 전산유체해석)

  • Cho, Jung-Yeon;Go, Sun-Ho;Kwac, Lee-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2017
  • During the water treatment process for household water supply, a reservoir is the last place the water is stored before being supplied to users, and the duration of the water's stay is an important factor that affects its safety. This may cause the concentration of the residual chlorine disinfectant to increase and thus lower the water's quality. The concentration and discharge efficiency of residual chlorine must be verified and managed, because these are key factors that affect the reservoir's performance. Because the actual verification test for analyzing the efficiency of a reservoir and the disinfectant's dilution capacity is difficult, simulations are generally conducted using the computational fluid analysis method. However, the simulation results require validation with experiments. The error and drainage efficiency were analyzed in this study by comparing and analyzing the actual tracer test and simulation so that the actual test for a hexagonal drainage can be replaced by the computational fluid analysis method. Based on the results of the efficiency analysis, the hexagonal reservoir was found to be appropriate, and the simulation's reliability was verified with a tracer test.

VALIDATION OF A DESIGN CODE FOR SODIUM-TO-SODIUM HEAT EXCHANGERS BY UTILIZING COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS (전산유체역학을 이용한 소듐-소듐 열교환기 설계코드의 검증)

  • Kim, D.;Eoh, J.H.;Lee, T.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2016
  • A Prototype Gen-IV Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor which is one of the $4^{th}$ generation nuclear reactors is in development by Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. The reactor is composed of four main fluid systems which are categorized by its functions, i.e., Primary Heat Transport System, Intermediate Heat Transport System, Decay Heat Removal System and Sodium-Water Reaction Pressure Relief System. The coolant of the reactor is liquid sodium and sodium-to-sodium heat exchangers are installed at the interfaces between two fluid systems, Intermediate Heat Exchangers between the Primary Heat Transport System and the Intermediate Heat Transport System and Decay Heat Exchangers between the Primary Heat Transport System and the Decay Heat Removal System. For the design and performance analysis of the Intermediate Heat Exchanger and the Decay Heat Exchanger, a computer code was written during previous step of research. In this work, the computer code named "SHXSA" has been validated preliminarily by computational fluid dynamics simulations.

Web-based Fluid Dynamics Education using e-AIRS System (e-AIRS 환경을 활용한 웹기반의 유체역학 교육)

  • Kim, J.H.;Yi, J.S.;Ko, S.H.;Kim, C.;Kim, Y.H.;Moon, J.B.;Cho, K.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2008
  • e-AIRS, an abbreviation of 'e-Science Aerospace Integrated Research System,' is a virtual organization supporting CFD(computational fluid dynamics) simulations, remote experimental service, and collaborative and integrative study between computation and experiment. e-AIRS works on the e-Science environment and research process is accomplished through the web portal. By the system development since 2005, a stable education system with the full support on fluid dynamics is successfully established and utilized to various fluid dynamic lectures in universities. By using e-AIRS system during a lecture, students can conduct the full CFD simulation process on the web and inspect the wind tunnel experiment via Access Grid. This kind of interactive lecture makes students to have a deeper understanding on the physics of fluid, as well as the characteristics of numerical techniques. The current paper will describe system components of e-AIRS and its utilization on education.

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Development and application of Auto-Wind program for automated analysis of wind resource (풍력자원해석 자동화 프로그램 Auto-Wind 개발과 응용)

  • Yoon, Seong-Wook;Jeon, Wan-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.191-191
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    • 2010
  • As many researchers want to predict or assess more about wind condition and wind power generation, CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis method is very good way to do predict or assess wind condition and power generation. But CFD analysis is needed much knowledge of aerodynamics and physical fluid theory. In this paper, Auto-Wind CFD analysis program will be introduced. User does not need specific knowledge of CFD or fluid theory. This program just needs topographical data and wind data for initial condition. Then all of process is running automatically without any order of user. And this program gives for user to select and set initial condition for advanced solving CFD. At the last procedure of solving, Auto-Wind program shows analysis of topography and wind condition of target area. Moreover, Auto-Wind can predict wind power generation with calculation in the program. This Auto-Wind analysis program will be good tool for many wind power researchers in real field.

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Static Aeroelastic analysis of Morphing flap wign through FSI analysis method (FSI를 이용한 모핑 플랩 날개의 정적 공탄성 해석)

  • Kim, Jonghwan;Ko, Seughee;Bae, Jaesung;Hwang, Jaihyuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • The morphing flap wing has different structure unliked general wing structure. The actuated chord length of the morphing flap was more longer than conventional wing flap. In this reason, morphing flap wing structure was important to bending moment by aerodynamic lift force. In this study, through the fluid-structure interaction using computational fluid dynamics and structure finite element analysis to apply that the morphing flap wing's static aeroelastic stability analysis.

Computational analysis of coupled fluid-structure for a rotor blade in hover (정지 비행하는 로터 블레이드의 전산 유체-구조 결합 해석)

  • Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1139-1145
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    • 2008
  • numerical study on the coupled fluid-structure for a rotor blade in hover was conducted. Computational fluid dynamics code with enhanced wake-capturing capability is coupled with a simple structural dynamics code based on Euler-Bernoulli's beam equation. The numerical results show a reasonable blade structural deformation and aerodynamic characteristics.