• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compressed Data Management System

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A Study on the Optimization and Bridge Seismic Response Test of CAFB Using El-centro Seismic Waveforms (El-centro 지진파형을 이용한 CAFB의 최적화 및 교량 지진응답실험에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Gwang Hee;Lee, Chin Ok;Seo, Sang Gu;Park, Jin Yong;Jeon, Joon Ryong
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to optimize the cochlea-inspired artificial filter bank (CAFB) using El-Centro seismic waveforms and test its performance through a shaking table test on a two-span bridge model. In the process of optimizing the CAFB, El-Centro seismic waveforms were used for the purpose of evaluating how they would affect the optimizing process. Next, the optimized CAFB was embedded in the developed wireless-based intelligent data acquisition (IDAQ) system to enable response measurement in real-time. For its performance evaluation to obtain a seismic response in real-time using the optimized CAFB, a two-span bridge (model structures) was installed in a large shaking table, and a seismic response experiment was carried out on it with El-Centro seismic waveforms. The CAFB optimized in this experiment was able to obtain the seismic response in real-time by compressing it using the embedded wireless-based IDAQ system while the obtained compressed signals were compared with the original signal (un-compressed signal). The results of the experiment showed that the compressed signals were superior to the raw signal in response performance, as well as in data compression effect. They also proved that the CAFB was able to compress response signals effectively in real-time even under seismic conditions. Therefore, this paper established that the CAFB optimized by being embedded in the wireless-based IDAQ system was an economical and efficient data compression sensing technology for measuring and monitoring the seismic response in real-time from structures based on the wireless sensor networks (WSNs).

A Buffer Management Scheme Using Prefetching and Caching for Variable Bit Rate Video-On-Demand Servers (가변 비트율 주문형 비디오 서버에서 선반입자 캐슁을 이용한 버퍼 관리 기법)

  • 김순철
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1999
  • Video-On-Demand servers have to provide timely processing guarantees and reduce the storage and reduce the storage and bandwidth requirements for continuous media However, compression techniques used in Video-On-Demand servers make the bit rates of compressed video data significantly variable from frame to frame Consequently, most pervious Video-On-Demand servers which use constant bit rate retrieval to guarantee deterministic service under-utilize the system resources and restrict the number of clients. In this paper, I propose a buffer management scheme called CAP(Caching And Prefetching) for Video-On-Demand server using variable bit rate continuous media. By caching and prefetching the data CAP reduces the variation of the compressed data and increases the number of clients simultaneously served and maximizes the utilization of system resources. Results of trace-driven simulations show the effectiveness of the scheme.

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Development of the Efficient Compressed Data Management System for Embedded DBMS (모바일 DBMS를 위한 효율적인 압축 데이터 관리 시스템의 개발)

  • Shin, Young-Jae;Hwang, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hak-Soo;Lee, Seung-Mi;Son, Jin-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.5
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    • pp.589-598
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Mobile Computing Devices are used generally. And Information which is processed by Mobile computing devices is increasing. Because information is digitalizing. So Mobile computing Devices demand an Embedded DBMS for efficient management of information. Moreover Mobile computing Devices demand an efficient storage management in NAND-type flash memory because the NAND-type flash memory is using generally in Mobile computing devices and the NAND-type flash memory is more expensive than the magnetic disks. So that in this paper, we present an efficient Compressed Data Management System for the embedded DBMS that is used in flash memory. This proposed system improve the space utilization and extend a lifetime of a flash memory because it decreases the size of data.

Cross Compressed Replication Scheme for Large-Volume Column Storages (대용량 컬럼 저장소를 위한 교차 압축 이중화 기법)

  • Byun, Siwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2449-2456
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    • 2013
  • The column-oriented database storage is a very advanced model for large-volume data analysis systems because of its superior I/O performance. Traditional data storages exploit row-oriented storage where the attributes of a record are placed contiguously in hard disk for fast write operations. However, for search-mostly datawarehouse systems, column-oriented storage has become a more proper model because of its superior read performance. Recently, solid state drive using MLC flash memory is largely recognized as the preferred storage media for high-speed data analysis systems. In this paper, we introduce fast column-oriented data storage model and then propose a new storage management scheme using a cross compressed replication for the high-speed column-oriented datawarehouse system. Our storage management scheme which is based on two MLC SSD achieves superior performance and reliability by the cross replication of the uncompressed segment and the compressed segment under high workloads of CPU and I/O. Based on the results of the performance evaluation, we conclude that our storage management scheme outperforms the traditional scheme in the respect of update throughput and response time of the column segments.

Analysis and Compression of Spun-yarn Density Profiles using Adaptive Wavelets

  • Kim, Joo-Yong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.18 no.5 s.90
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2006
  • A data compression system has been developed by combining adaptive wavelets and optimization technique. The adaptive wavelets were made by optimizing the coefficients of the wavelet matrix. The optimization procedure has been performed by criteria of minimizing the reconstruction error. The resulting adaptive basis outperformed such conventional basis as Daubechies-5 by 5-10%. It was also shown that the yarn density profiles could be compressed by over 95% without a significant loss of information.

Indexing and Retrieving of Video Data (비디오 데이터의 색인과 검색)

  • Heo, Jin-Yong;Park, Dong-Won;An, Syung-Og
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1998
  • Video data are retrieved and stored in various compressed forms according to their characteristics. In this paper, we present a generic data model that captures the structure of a video document and that provides a means for indexing a video stream. Using this model, we design and implement CVIMS (the MPEG-2 Compressed Video Information Management System) to store and retrieve video documents. CVIMS extracts I-frames from MPEG-2 TS files, selects key-frames from the I-frames, and stores in database the index information such as thumbnails, captions, and picture descriptors of the key-frames. And, CVIMS retrieves MPEG-2 video data using the thumbnails of key-frames and various labels of queries. And also, the system is accessible by a web interface.

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A Buffer Management Scheme to Maximize the Utilization of System Resources for Variable Bit Rate Video-On-Demand Servers (가변 비트율 주문형 비디오 서버에서 자원 활용률을 높이기 위한 버퍼 관리 기법)

  • Kim Soon-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • Video-On-Demand servers use compression techniques to reduce the storage and bandwidth requirements. The compression techniques make the bit rates of compressed video data significantly variable from frame to frame. Consequently, Video-On-Demand servers with a constant bit rate retrieval can not maximize the utilization of resources. It is possible that when variable bit rate video data is stored, accurate description of the bit rate changes could be computed a priori. In this paper, I propose a buffer management scheme called MAX for Video-On-Demand server using variable bit rate continuous media. By caching and prefetching the data, MAX buffer management scheme reduces the variation of the compressed data and increases the number of clients simultaneously served and maximizes the utilization of system resources. Results of trace-driven simulations show the effectiveness of the scheme.

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A Study on the Development of Hard Disk Recoder and Remote Control Using Embedded Linux (임베디드 리눅스를 이용한 하드디스크 레코더 및 원격 제어 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Ho;Lee, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2429-2431
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have designed a remote controlable HDR System using all embedded linux board. The system is composed of three parts - a HDR System, a PC client program for remote control and a Nameserver for registering and aquisition of the IP address. The system is built in an embedded board using a linux kernel. With the Linux the system can support networking and file system for a hard disk management In addition, the system embeds a web-server and a ftp-server for remote manipulation and file transfer. And the hardwares of the system are controlled by the linux device driver mechanism. MPEG1/2 technique is used to compress TV tuner signal and external analog video/audio signal. And compressed data is stored in a hard disk. The data stored in the system is accesable through lan or internet. And RTP protocol is used to enable the system to service live stream of instant video/audio input.

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Design and Implementation of Storage Manager for Real-Time Compressed Storing of Large Volume Datastream (대용량 데이터스트림 실시간 압축 저장을 위한 저장관리자 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Baek, Sung-Ha;Kim, Gyoung-Bae;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2009
  • Requirement level regarding processing and managing real-time datastream in an ubiquitous environment is increased. Especially, due to the unbounded, high frequency and real-time characteristics of datastream, development of specialized stroge manager for DSMS is necessary to process such datastream. Existing DSMS, e.g. Coral8, can support datastream processing but it is not scalable and cannot perform well when handling large-volume real-time datastream, e.g. 100 thousand over per second. In the case of Oracle10g, which is generally used in related field, it supports storing and management processing. However, it does not support real-time datastream processing. In this paper, we propose specialized storage manager of DSMS for real-time compressed storing on semiconductor or LCD production facility of Samsung electronics, Hynix and HP. Hynix and HP. This paper describes the proposed system architecture and major components and show better performance of the proposed system compared with similar systems in the experiment section.

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Real-time Fault Detection System of a Pneumatic Cylinder Via Deep-learning Model Considering Time-variant Characteristic of Sensor Data (센서 데이터의 시계열 특성을 고려한 딥러닝 모델 기반의 공압 실린더 고장 감지 시스템 구현)

  • Byeong Su Kim;Geun Myeong Song;Min Jeong Lee;Sujeong Baek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2024
  • In recent automated manufacturing systems, compressed air-based pneumatic cylinders have been widely used for basic perpetration including picking up and moving a target object. They are relatively categorized as small machines, but many linear or rotary cylinders play an important role in discrete manufacturing systems. Therefore, sudden operation stop or interruption due to a fault occurrence in pneumatic cylinders leads to a decrease in repair costs and production and even threatens the safety of workers. In this regard, this study proposed a fault detection technique by developing a time-variant deep learning model from multivariate sensor data analysis for estimating a current health state as four levels. In addition, it aims to establish a real-time fault detection system that allows workers to immediately identify and manage the cylinder's status in either an actual shop floor or a remote management situation. To validate and verify the performance of the proposed system, we collected multivariate sensor signals from a rotary cylinder and it was successful in detecting the health state of the pneumatic cylinder with four severity levels. Furthermore, the optimal sensor location and signal type were analyzed through statistical inferences.