• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composition analysis

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Effects of element composition in soil samples on the efficiencies of gamma energy peaks evaluated by the MCNP5 code

  • Ba, Vu Ngoc;Thien, Bui Ngoc;Loan, Truong Thi Hong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2021
  • In this work, self-absorption correction factor related to the variation of the composition and the density of soil samples were evaluated using the p-type HPGe detector. The validated MCNP5 simulation model of this detector was used to evaluate its Full Energy Peak Efficiency (FEPE) under the variation of the composition and the density of the analysed samples. The results indicates that FEPE calculation of low gamma ray is affected by the composition and the density of soil samples. The self-absorption correction factors for different gamma-ray energies which was fitted as a function of FEPEs via density and energy and fitting parameters as polynomial function for the logarithm neper of gamma ray energy help to calculate quickly the detection efficiency of detector. Factor Analysis for the influence of the element composition in analysed samples on the FEPE indicates the FEPE distribution changes from non-metal to metal groups when the gamma ray energy increases from 92 keV to 238 keV. At energies above 238 keV, the FEPE primarily depends only on the metal elements and is significantly affected by aluminium and silicon composition in soil samples.

Taxonomical Study of Chrysosplenium L. (Saxifragaceae) in Korea Based on Chemical Composition

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun;Jeong, Hea-Seok;Kang, Shin-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.718-725
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    • 2013
  • Components extracted from 7 species and 18 populations of Chrysosplenium in Korea were compared and analyzed using GC-MS analysis. 57 components (${\geq}80%$ quality) were identified, of which neophytadiene, palmitic acid and phytol were found at all the taxa. Percentage composition of isolated extracts showed a clear difference in components type and GC-MS profile. On the basis of that result, data matrix was made and cluster analysis using UPGMA was conducted. From the result of cluster analysis, two groups were recombined; one with alternate leaves comprised C. japonicum in Ser. Alternifolia and C. flagelliferum in Ser. Flagellifera and the other with opposite leaves gradationally comprised C. psuedofauriei in Ser. Sinica, C. ramosum in Ser. Oppositifolia and C. sphaerospermum, C. valdepilosum, C. flaviflorum in Ser. Pilosa. These chemotaxonomic results agreed in general with those of existing studies on external morphology and molecular. In conclusion, chemical composition can be an useful characters in understanding the relation analysis among interspecific and intraspecific complex with the help of cluster analysis of 7 species and 18 populations of Chrysosplenium in Korea.

Method of Particle Contamination Control for Yield Enhancement in the Cleanroom (클린룸 제조공정에서 수율개선을 위한 입자오염제어 방법)

  • Noh, Kwang-Chul;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Dae-Young;Oh, Myung-Do
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.6 s.261
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    • pp.522-530
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    • 2007
  • The practical studies on the method of particle contamination control for yield enhancement in the cleanroom were carried out. The method of the contamination control was proposed, which are composed of data collection, data analysis, improvement action, verification, and implement control. The partition check method and the composition analysis for data collection and data analysis were respectively used in the main board and the cellular phone module production lines. And these methods were evaluated by the variation of yield loss between before and after improvement action. In case that the partition check method was applied, the critical process step was selected and yield loss reduction through improvement actions was observed. While in case that the composition analysis was applied, the critical sources were selected and yield loss reduction through improvement actions was also investigated. From these results, it is concluded that the partition check and the composition analysis are effective solutions for particle contamination control in the cleanroom production lines.

Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composition Containing Modified Halosite Nanotubes with Silane Coupling Agent (실란 커플링제를 이용하여 개질한 할로이사이트 나노튜브가 함유된 에폭시 조성물의 열적·기계적 물성)

  • Kim, TaeHee;Lim, Choong-Sun;Kim, Jin Chul;Seo, Bongkuk
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2017
  • Epoxy resins are widely used in various fields due to their excellent thermal, mechanical and chemical properties. In order to improve the mechanical properties of the epoxy composition after curing, various materials are mixed in the epoxy resin. Among the nano materials, CNT is the most widely used. However, CNT has limitations in terms of manufacturing process and manufacturing cost. Therefore, there is a growing interest in naturally occurring HNTs having similar structure to that of CNT. In this study, the thermal and mechanical properties of epoxy compositions containing HNTs treated with two types of silane compounds were investigated. The mechanical properties of silane-treated HNT were measured by using a universal testing machine. The differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and thermomechanical analysis (TMA) were used to measure thermal properties. As a result of the above tests, when the HNT was surface-treated with aminosilane, the tensile strength of the epoxy composition containing the HNT was higher than that of the epoxy composition containing epoxy silane treated HNT. The linear thermal expansion coefficients (CTE) obtained from the thermomechanical analysis of the two epoxy compositions for the comparison of dimensional stability showed that the HNT composition treated with aminosilane showed a lower value of CTE than that of epoxy composition including the pristine HNT.

Influence of Wheel Elements Composition Rate on Polished Surface Roughness (MAGIC 숫돌 구성요소의 배합율이 연마면 조도에 미치는 영향)

  • 김남우;백종흔;이상태;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2002
  • Recently, new polishing system which was made by magnetic intelligent compound (MAGIC) was invented and, the study is going on for practical use the analysis of factors, that is, the kind of polishing grain, composition ratio of wheel elements, machining frequency, polishing pressure, which the main influence for polishing efficiency are the first step. In this study, analyzed influence of wheel raw material composition ratio on surface roughness.

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A Study on Analysis and Test Case Generation for Web Application by Using Composition & Transition Rule (Composition &Transition Rule을 이용한 웹 어플리케이션의 분석 및 테스트 케이스 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;최은만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.424-426
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    • 2004
  • 인터넷을 기반으로 하는 웹 어플리케이션의 급성장으로 웹 어플리케이션의 품질에 대한 요구가 중요시되고 있으며 웹 기반 어플리케이션에 대한 품질을 보증하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 또한 품질을 보증하기 위한 설러 가지 방법이 연구되고 있으며, 테스트를 위한 많은 도구들이 존재하고 있다. 하지만 웹 어플리케이션의 테스트는 웹의 다양한 구성요소라는 특성으로 테스트하기에 어려움이 있다. 이 논문에서 는 웹 기반 어플리케이션의 테스팅을 보다 효율적으로 진행하기 위해 웹의 상태를 논리 흐름에 따라 구분하고 Composition & Transition Rule을 적용하여 웹 페이지의 전체적인 테스팅을 커대할 수 있는 테스트 케이스를 생성하는 방법을 제안하고 설명한다.

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Profitability Analysis Based on Cropping System of the Land Use Changes in Paddy Field (논 타작물 재배 작부체계별 수익성 분석)

  • Yu, Chan-Ju;Um, Ji-Bum;Ko, Hyeon-Seok;Park, Sang-Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2020
  • A comparative analysis of farm incomes was performed from the new composition system of crops, such as feed crops, including soybeans, Italian ryegrass, soybean-potatoes, and soybean-barley planted in rice fields. Through this analysis, the suggested implications were derived, and the technological solutions were determined. The profitability of the composition of soybean-Italian ryegrass showed that the soybeans yield was 325kg/10a, and the sale price was ₩3,962/kg, leading to a gross revenue of ₩1,288,000/10a. The yield of Italian ryegrass was 1,584kg/10a with a sale price of ₩125/kg, showing a gross revenue of ₩198,000/10a. The net income of soybeans was ₩284,000/10a, which means a net income rate of 22.1%, whereas the net income of Italian ryegrass was -₩30,000/10a. The composition of soybeans-potatoes and soybeans-barley showed a gross revenue of ₩930,000/10a and ₩375,000/10a, respectively. The crop composition types have been developed for the Income Type, Production Type of Forage, Improvement Type of Food Self-Sufficiency, and Corresponding Type to Climate Change. On the other hand, regional types have not been developed sufficiently. In addition, various selections of alternative crops and the establishment of crop composition congruent to the specific regions should be developed systematically in terms of the production technology. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the technological establishment of the crop composition through continuous related studies with the mid-to-long term objectives of land utilization and grain self-sufficiency rates.

Analysis of Visual Characteristic of Directing For Dramatic Narrative -Focusing on Composition Technique of (극적 내러티브의 시각적 연출 특성 연구 -<도가니>의 구도기법을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Byung-Taek
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2012
  • In film various techniques interact organically in order to bring a story to life and, by doing so, influence the audience's perception. The techniques composing the form of a film are part of a format-system and therefore have to be well adjusted to the content of the film to trigger an intended effect. It is then that these techniques boost the intensity of the audience's emotional experience. The subject of analysis in this study of aesthetic composition, which is part of the concept of visual narrative, is the movie "Silence", which depicts a disturbing story based on real events. The goal of this study is the analysis of composition techniques used to support the film's narrative structure, where elaborate frame-composition and techniques are applied with great efficiency. Another goal is also to illustrate the meaning of film-format and its importance. Looking deeper into the question of how meaning and emotions, which are inherent in a film, finally manifest themselves on screen through a single shot, where the cinematographer's ideas and aesthetic vision come together and also the question of how a narrative structure in the context of a film works- these questions are the essence of this study.

A Comparison of Health-Related Habits, Food Preference and Body Composition according to Gender and BMI of Community in Incheon Area (인천지역 주민들의 건강관련 생활습관과 식품선호도 및 체성분의 비교 연구)

  • Jang, Jae-Seon
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 2015
  • The present study was designed to investigate health-related life habits, food preference, body composition for proper dietary habits, health promotion of communities in Incheon area. The effects of personal characteristics and health-related life habits such as gender, age, having breakfast, smoking, drinking, and exercise were analyzed using a surveying. 961 community subjects (262 males and 699 females) were investigated using a questionnaire and Inbody. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi squared test, and one-way ANOVA (analysis of variation) with SPSS/WIN 21.0. The result of gender distribution showed there were 262 males and 699 females, and with respect to the effect of gender on health-related life habits, smoking, drinking, and exercise showed significant differences (p < 0.05), whereas having breakfast was not significantly difference (p>0.05). Therefore, the present provide evidence of a relationship between health-related life habits and gender. Regarding the effect of BMI on health-related life habits, exercise showed significant differences (p < 0.05), whereas smoking, drinking, and having breakfast were not significantly difference (p>0.05). Thus, the present study also provides evidence of a relationship between health-related life habits and BMI. Our analysis shows that food preference and body composition were significant different from health-related life habits such as smoking, drinking, exercise, and having breakfast (p < 0.05). Our analysis showed that body composition was significant differences from health related habits such as smoking, drinking, exercise, and breakfast (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the present study suggests that diet guidelines support and improve health promotion designed by communities.

A Study of Age - related Patterns in Body Composition by Segmental Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis for Koreans (생체 임피던스 측정 방법을 한국인의 연령층별 체성분 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jeong-Hui;Sin, Seon-Yeong;Cha, Gi-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2001
  • This study examined the age-related patterns in body composition cross-sectionally using Segmental bioelectrical impedance analysis(SBIA), specifically its two components, lean body mass(LBM) and body fat mass, in 1,452 men and 1,436 women with an age range of 19 to over 70 years . Mean height of male subjects was 174.1cm at peak in early 20's and was decreased continuously 0.2-0.3 cm every year. Mean weight was greatest between late 20's and 40's, and was decreased quickly in 70's. Body fat mass was increased steadily before 30's and remained thereafter. Because decreasing lean body mass (LBM), percentage of body fat(PBF) increased continuously with aging. Mean height of female subjects was 161.7 cm at peak in 20's and was decreased steadily around 0.2 cm every year and thus an individual's height was decreased approximately 10 cm in their life cycle. Body weight was increased steadily until 50's and then was decreased. Body fat mass was increased continuously and LBM remained constant and thus PBF was increased steadily with aging. SBIA can be used to compare body composition between genders and between ages. In future studies, SBIA could be applied widely to evaluate variations of body composition in subjects with different nutritional problems.

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