• 제목/요약/키워드: Composite-Electrode

검색결과 483건 처리시간 0.026초

AgNWs/Ga-doped ZnO 복합전극 적용 CdSe양자점 기반 투명발광소자 (CdSe Quantum Dot based Transparent Light-emitting Device using Silver Nanowire/Ga-doped ZnO Composite Electrode)

  • 박재홍;김효준;강현우;김종수;정용석
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2020
  • The silver nanowires (AgNWs) were synthesized by the conventional polyol process, which revealed 25 ㎛ and 30 nm of average length and diameter, respectively. The synthesized AgNWs were applied to the CdSe/CdZnS quantum dot (QD) based transparent light-emitting device (LED). The device using a randomly networked AgNWs electrode had some problems such as the high threshold voltage (for operating the device) due to the random pores from the networked AgNWs. As a method of improvement, a composite electrode was formed by overlaying the ZnO:Ga on the AgNWs network. The device used the composite electrode revealed a low threshold voltage (4.4 Vth) and high current density compared to the AgNWs only electrode device. The brightness and current density of the device using composite electrode were 55.57 cd/㎡ and 41.54 mA/㎠ at the operating voltage of 12.8 V, respectively, while the brightness and current density of the device using (single) AgNWs only were 1.71 cd/㎡ and 2.05 mA/㎠ at the same operating voltage. The transmittance of the device revealed 65 % in a range of visible light. Besides the reliability of the devices was confirmed that the device using the composite electrode revealed 2 times longer lifetime than that of the AgNWs only electrode device.

A cross-linking poly(urethane acrylate) binder for Si negative electrode in Li-ion batteries (LIBs)

  • Jang, Suk-Yong
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2015
  • For the fabrication of the Si negative electrode in Li-ion batteries (LIBs) containing the cross-linking polymer binder, in this work, the urethane acrylate (UA) oligomer was synthesized via a simple synthetic process. The cross-linked poly(urethane acrylate) (CPUA)/carbone black (CB)/Si composite (CPUA/CB/Si composite) was fabricated through reactions between their reactive vinyl segments in the UA oligomer. Interestingly, the CPUA/CB/Si composite showed better cycle performance than the poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF)/CB/Si composite (PVdF/CB/Si composite) and the polyurethane (PU)/CB/Si composite (PU/CB/Si composite). The CPUA/CB/Si composite had the best lithiation of about $2586mAh\;g^{-1}$. The UA oligomer showed a good compatibility with the electrode materials and current collector after and before a curing process.

Supercapcitor용 $V_{2}O_{5}$-Flyash Composite 전극의 충방전 특성 (Charge/Discharge Properties of $V_{2}O_{5}$-Flyash Composite electrode for Supercapacitor)

  • 김명산;김종욱;구할본;박복기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2000
  • Carbon is an attractive candidate for use in eletrochemical supercapacitors that depend on charge storage in the electrode/electrolyte international double layer. Property of an electrical double layer capacitor depend both on the technique used to prepare the electrode and on the current collector structure. The study is to research that V$_2$O$_{5}$-flyash-AC composite electrode for supercapacitor. The discharge capacitance of V$_2$O$_{5}$-flyash-AC(70wt%) in 1st and 50th cycle was 18.6F/g and 15.13F/g at current density of 0.5mA/cm$^2$. The discharge process of V$_2$O$_{5}$-flyash (3 : 97)-AC composite electrode is larger than that others.thers.

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LSM과 YSZ의 분말크기 및 분말크기비가 SOFC의 양극특성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of particle size and ratio of LSM-YSZ powders on SOFC cathod properties)

  • 김재동;김구대;박지애
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2000
  • The LSM-YSZ composite electrode as a mixture of LSM and YSZ shows percolation characteristics. It was identified that the polarization resistance of LSM-YSZ composite electrode depend on YSZ connectivity by changing powder size ratio of the DLSM/DYSZ. That is, YSZ in composite electrode showed low electrochemical activity without YSZ connectivity. However, the polarization resistance decreased abruptly with YSZ connectivity due to high electrochemical activity of YSZ in composite electrode. Because the amount of three phase boundary is dependent on LSM and YSZ particle size, the polarization resistance of cathode decreases as LSM and YSZ particle size decreases.

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Supercapacitor용 $V_{2}O_{5}$ Composite의 전압영역에 따른 충방전 특성 (Charge/discharge Properties of $V_{2}O_{5}$ Composite with different Voltage range for Supercapacitor)

  • 김명산;김종욱;구할본;박복기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to research and developV$_2$O$_{5}$-SP270 composite electrode for supercapacitor. Property of an electrical double layer capacitor depend both on the technique used to prepare the electrode and on the current collector structure. The study is to research that V$_2$O$_{5}$-carbon composite electrode for supercapacitor with different voltage range. Suprcapacitor cell of V$_2$O$_{5}$-SP270 composite electrode with 25PVDFLiC1O$_4$PC$_{10}$ polymer electrolyte bring out good capacitor performance below 3V. The discharge capacitance of SP270 in 1st cycles was 13F/g at 0.1mA/cm$^2$, 3V. We performed cycle voltammogram, charge/discharge property.y.rty.y.

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Preparation of Ru-C Nano-composite Film by MOCVD and Electrode Properties for Oxygen Gas Sensor

  • Kimura, Teiichi;Goto, Takashi
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.358-359
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    • 2006
  • Ru-C nano-composite films were prepared by MOCVD, and their microstructures and their electrode properties for oxygen gas sensors were investigated. Deposited films contained Ru particles of 5-20 nm in diameter dispersed in amorphous C matrix. The AC conductivities associating to the interface charge transfer between Ru-C composite electrode and YSZ electrolyte were 100-1000 times higher than that of conventional paste-Pt electrodes. The emf values of the oxygen gas concentration cell constructed from the nano-composite electrodes and YSZ electrolyte showed the Nernstian theoretical values at low temperatures around 500 K. The response time of the concentration cell was 900 s at 500 K.

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Supercapacitor용 Polyaniline-Carbon Composite전극의 충방전 특성 (Charge-Discharge Properties of Polyaniline-Carbon Composite Electrodes for Supercapacitor)

  • 강광우;김종욱;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop PAn-Carbon composite electrode for Supercapacitor. Supercapacitor cell of PAn-Carbon composite electrode with 1M $LiClO_{4}/IPC$ brings out good capacitor performance below 4.0V. The radius of semicircle of PAn-Carbon composite electrode adding 30wt% Acetylene Black was absolutely small. The total resistance of Supercapacitor cell mainly depended on internal resistance of he electrode. The discharge capacitance of PAn-Carbon on composite with 30wt% Acetylene Black in 1st and 50th cycles was 29 and 31F/g at current density of $1mA/cm^2$. The capacitance of PAn-Carbon composite with 30wt% Acetylene Black capacitor was larger than that of PAn capacitor without Acetylene Black. The coulombic efficiency of supercapacitor at discharge process of 1 and 50 cycles were 94 and 100%. respectively. PAn-Carbon composite Supercapacitor with 30wt.% Acetylene Black content showed good capacitance and stability with cycling.

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리튬이온전지용 $LiCoO_2$ 정극의 도전재료에 따른 특성 (Effects of Conductive Material on $LiCoO_2$ Cathode for the Lithium ion Battery)

  • 도칠훈;문성인;형유업;윤문수;박천준;염덕형;윤성규
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 1999
  • 리튬이온전지용 $LiCoO_2$ 전극의 도전재료인 흑연과 블랙에 대하여 도전재료 함량에 따른 복합체 전극의 겉보기 밀도, 전해액 중에서 집전체로부터 전극복합체의 자기박리 및 전자전도 저항 특성을 조사하였다. $LiCoO_2$복합전극의 겉보기 밀도는 도전재료의 함량 증가에 따라 감소하였으며, 복합체 중 $LiCoO_2$ 단독의 겉보기 밀도는 보다 큰 감소를 나타내었다. $4.7\%w/w$ 이상의 super s black 도전재료를 사용한 전극은 propylene carbonate와 diethyl carbonate의 1: 1 체적비 혼합용매 중의 1 mol/I $LiPF_6$ 전해액 함침으로 자기박리하였으며, 흑연 도전재료에서는 자기박리가 없었다 복합전극의 전자전도에 대한 비저항은 도전재료의 함량 증가에 따라 감소하였으며, super s black도전재료 $2\~3\%w/w$ 함량의 비저항은 Lonza KS6흑연 도전재료 $12\%w/w$ 함량의 비저항과 유사하였다. 본 연구에서 나타낸 범위 내에서 super s black도전재료를 사용할 때 전극 복합체 중의 $LiCoO_2$밀도가 높아 고용량을 나타내었다.

Electrochemical Determination of Dopamine Based on Carbon Nanotube-Sol-Gel Titania-Nafion Composite Film Modified Electrode

  • Park, Ji-Ae;Kim, Byung-Kun;Choi, Han-Nim;Lee, Won-Yong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권11호
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    • pp.3123-3127
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    • 2010
  • A highly sensitive electrochemical detection method for dopamine (DA) has been developed by relying on a multiwalled carbon nanotube (CNT)-sol-gel titania-Nafion composite film modified glassy carbon (GC) electrode. The CNT-titania-Nafion/GC electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity towards DA. Therefore, the CNT-titania-Nafion/GC electrode showed improved voltammetric and amperometric responses for DA compared to those obtained with both titania-Nafion/GC and Nafion/GC electrodes. The CNT-titania-Nafion/GC electrode gave a linear response ($R^2$ = 0.999) for DA from $0.5\;{\mu}M$ to 0.5 mM with a detection limit (S/N = 3) of $0.1\;{\mu}M$ and a good sensitivity of 150 mA/M while other electrodes such as CNT-Nafion/GC, titania-Nafion/GC, and a bare GC gave a sensitivity of 89, 39, and 36 mA/M, respectively. Besides, the CNT-titania-Nafion/GC electrode displayed very fast response time within 2 s. The modified electrode showed good selectivity against ascorbic acid. The modified electrode showed good stability and reproducibility. The CNT-titania-Nafion/GC electrode was applied to the determination of DA in urine and serum samples.

Supercapacitive Properties of Composite Electrode Consisting of Activated Carbon and Di(1-aminopyrene)quinone

  • Kim, Kwang Man;Lee, Young-Gi;Park, Jeong Ho;Ko, Jang Myoun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2016
  • Di(1-aminopyrene)quinone (DAQ) as a quinone-containing conducting additive is synthesized from a solution reaction of 1-aminopyrene and hydroquinone. To utilize the conductive property of DAQ and its compatibility with activated carbon, a composite electrode for a supercapacitor is also prepared by blending activated carbon and DAQ (3:1 w/w), and its supercapacitive properties are characterized based on the cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge. As a result, the composite electrode adopting DAQ exhibits superior electrochemical properties, such as a higher specific capacitance of up to $160F{\cdot}g^{-1}$ at $100mV{\cdot}s^{-1}$, an excellent high-rate capability of up to $1,000mV{\cdot}s^{-1}$, and a higher cycling stability with a capacitance retention ratio of 82% for the 1,000th cycle.