• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composite ceramic

Search Result 1,363, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Effect of Additives on the Strength Characteristics of MDF Cement Composites (MDF 시멘트 복합재료의 강도 특성에 미치는 첨가재의 영향)

  • 김태현;최상흘
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.29 no.11
    • /
    • pp.893-899
    • /
    • 1992
  • Composite specimens, which are composed MDF cement of HAC-PVA system were prepared by adding carbon fiber, hydrated silica and SiC powder, and we studied effect of additives on the flexural strength of the composites. All of additives is effective in the improvement of flexural strength of the composite specimens. The size of average pore diameter in the specimens which have high flexural strength property was small. Specimen mixed with hydrated silica was effective in the particle compact property. Flexural strength of carbon fiber reinforced MDF cement composites were improved because of crack deflection of carbon fiber in cementitious matrix.

  • PDF

The Properties of ORMOSIL with Adding Organic Silanol in TEOS System(II) (고분자 Silanol을 첨가한 TEOS계의 ORMOSIL 특성(II))

  • 이동아;김구대;김현민
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.34-40
    • /
    • 1993
  • ORMOSIL was synthesized with inorganic precursor, TEOS and organic precursor, PDMS, and the variation of composite properties according to the concentration of HCl, solvent content and reaction time were studied. As the concentration of HCl increased, condensation reaction was well proceeded and more regularly distributed network was observed. Increase in reactivity was found with the amount of solvent, and composite had a tendency of forming more porous microstructure as reaction time was increased, which had no influence on the bonding degree.

  • PDF

Electrical Properties of PVdF/PVP Composite Filled with Carbon Nanotubes Prepared by Floating Catalyst Method

  • Kim, Woon-Soo;Song, Hee-Suk;Lee, Bang-One;Kwon, Kyung-Hee;Lim, Yun-Soo;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Macromolecular Research
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.253-258
    • /
    • 2002
  • The multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) with graphite crystal structure were synthesized by the catalytic decomposition of a ferrocene-xylene mixture in a quartz tube reactor to use as the conductive filler in the binary polymer matrix composed of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF) and poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) for the EMI (electromagnetic interference) shielding applications. The yield of MWNTS was significantly dependent on the reaction temperature and the mole ratio of ferrocene to xylene, approaching to the maximum at 800 $^{\circ}C$ and 0.065 mole ratio. The electrical conductivity of the MWNTs-filled PVdF/PVP composite proportionally depended on the mass ratio of MWNTs to the binary polymer matrix, enhancing significantly from 0.56 to 26.7 S/cm with the raise of the mass ratio of MWNTs from 0.1 to 0.4. Based on the higher electrical conductivity and better EMI shielding effectiveness than the carbon nanofibers (CNFs)-filled coating materials, the MWNTs-filled binary polymer matrix showed a prospective possibility to apply to the EMI shielding materials. Moreover, the good adhesive strength confirmed that the binary polymer matrix could be used for improving the plastic properties of the EMI shielding materials.

Development of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Non-woven Separator Coated with ZrO2 Ceramic Nanoparticles for Improving Electrochemical Performance and Thermal Property of Lithium Ion Batteries (열 특성 및 전기화학 특성이 향상된 리튬이차전지용 ZrO2 코팅 PVA (Polyvinyl Alcohol) 복합 부직포 분리막 개발)

  • Kim, Ki Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2017
  • We develop a ceramic composite separator prepared by coating $ZrO_2$ nanoparticles with a poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP) copolymer on a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) mechanical support prepared by electrospinning technique to improve thermal properties. The gurley number of the ceramic composite separator shows much lower value than that of a PE separator even though it possesses the polymeric coating layer with ceramic nanoparticles. In addition, the proposed sample shows higher electrolyte uptake than PE separator, leading to enhancing the ionic conductivity of the proposed sample and, by extension, the rate discharge properties of lithium ion batteries. Thermal stability of the ceramic composite separator is dramatically improved without any degradation in electrochemical performance compared to the performance of conventional PE separators.

Friction and wear properties of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite for the artificial hip joint application (인공고관절 모사조건하에서의 탄소섬유 복합재료의 마찰 및 마모 특성)

  • 송영석;윤재륜
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.239-241
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently, the friction and wear behaviors of UHMWPE, ceramic and metal is being researched actively for the use as an artificial hip-joint. In this study, because of good wear properties of carbon fiber, we made experiments about the friction and wear of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite under the lubricative and the dry condition. The possibilities of carbon-carbon composite for the artificial hip joint application was studied from this results.

  • PDF

Effect of Processing Factors on the Properties of Melt-blown PP/Ba-ferrite Composite Fabrics (Melt-blown 방사에 의한 PP/Ba-ferrite 복합 부직포 제조시의 공정인자가 부직포의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Jong-Hun;Lee, Dong-Jin;Lim, Hyung Mi;Lee, Seung-Ho;Oh, Sung Geoun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-273
    • /
    • 2006
  • We have prepared PP/Ba-ferrite composite fabrics by a melt-blown spinning method and investigated the relationship between the properties of PP/Ba-ferrite composite fabrics and melt-blown processing factors. A PP composite containing Ba-ferrite as a magnetic particulate filler was prepared in the form of pellet from PP resin and Ba-ferrite powder by melt compounding using a single extruder. Screw turning force (rpm), DCD (die-to-collector distance), and Ba-ferrite content were changed. We measured diameters of fiber, mechanical, thermal, and magnetic properties for the composited PP fabrics. The elongation was increased and a fiber diameter and tensile strength were decreased as the spinning distance increased or screw turning force decreased. The crystallinity was increased with increasing spinning distance according to XRD. It was assumed that the orientation of crystalline domain in the neat PP without ferrite was increased by drawing in mechanical direction, however, the orientation in the PP composite was decreased according to XRD analysis. We measured a magnetic property of PP nonwoven fabric containing Ba-ferrite powder. A coercive force, maximum magnetization, and residual magnetization are reduced with the spinning distance. According to the result of TGA measurement, the heat resistance was increased with the Ba-ferrite powder content and with decreasing the spinning distance.