• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composite Film

검색결과 825건 처리시간 0.034초

Properties of Cellulose Acetate and Polyethylene Composite Film

  • Hwang, Kweon-Hwan;Lee, Won-Hee;Lim, Bu-Kug
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2007
  • Environmentally-friendly polymer composite films were manufactured from cellulose acetate (CA) and polyethylene (PE). To investigate the optimum manufacturing conditions for the composite, various tests such as thermal analysis, surface observation, IR spectra analysis, and elongation ratio of polymer composite films were carried out. The mixing ratio of each element and manufacture condition was found to be very important for the best goods.

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Quantum annealing을 통한 hybrid composite의 두께 방향 열전도 특성 개선 (Improving Through-thickness Thermal Conductivity Characteristic of Hybrid Composite with Quantum Annealing)

  • 조성욱;전성식
    • Composites Research
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구에서는 탄소섬유 강화 플라스틱(CFRP)에 얇은 구리 필름(Cu film)이 배치된 hybrid composite이 제안되었으며, 두께방향 열전도도가 최대가 될 수 있는 Cu film 배치조합을 도출하는데 양자 어닐링(Quantum Annealing)이 적용되었다. CFRP의 각 ply와 Cu film간의 상관관계 분석이 유한요소 해석을 통해 수행되었으며, 수행된 결과를 바탕으로 조합 최적화 문제가 정의되었다. 정의된 문제를 양자 어닐링에 임베딩하기 위한 공식화 과정이 진행되었으며 이를 통해 CFRP의 각 ply에 투입될 수 있는 Cu film 수량에 관한 목적함수와 제약조건이 수식으로 구현되었다. 공식화된 수식은 D-Wave 양자 어닐러에 임베딩되기 위해 Ocean SDK(software development kit)와 Leap을 통해 프로그래밍 되었으며, 양자 어닐링 과정을 통해 두께 방향 열전도도가 최대를 만족하는 최적의 Cu film 배치 조합이 도출되었다. 도출된 배치 조합은 투입될 수 있는 Cu film의 수량이 적어질수록 단순한 배치 형태를 나타내었으며, 수량이 많아질수록 세밀한 배치를 보였다. Cu film의 배치 수량에 따라 생성된 최적 조합들은 두께 방향으로의 고유 열전도 경로를 나타내었으며, Cu film의 횡방향 배치 자유도가 두께 방향 열전도도 결과에 민감하게 나타날 수 있음을 보였다.

표면접착필름이 복합재 일체형 구조물에서의 기공 거동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Surface Film on Void Behavior in Composite Integrated Structure)

  • 박동철;김윤해
    • Composites Research
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 스파/스킨 복합재 일체형 구조물 시편 제작을 통해 구조물 형상에 의한 국부적인 내부압력 구배 및 표면접착필름 적용 조건에 따른 복합재 내부 기공의 거동에 대하여 실험적으로 평가하였다. 표면접착 필름과 탄소섬유 프리프레그 소재의 점도특성 및 열분석 비교를 통해 경화특성 및 속도 차이를 확인하였다. 그리고 스파/스킨 일체형 구조물 시편을 표면접착필름 적용 조건에 따라 2가지 유형으로 성형 제작하여 표면상태검사, 비파괴 검사 및 파괴 검사를 통하여 검증하였다. 표면접착필름이 전체 표면에 적용된 시편#1의 경우 내부구조에 의한 압력 구배가 발생하고 이로 인해 낮은 압력이 적용되는 부위에서 형성된 기공들이 먼저 경화된 표면접착필름에 막혀 배출되지 못함을 확인할 수 있었으며, 표면접착필름이 적용되지 않아 탄소섬유 프리프레그가 전면 노출된 시편#2에서는 내부 기공이 완전히 배출됨을 볼 수 있었으며 미리 경화된 표면접착필름이 내부 기공 이동 및 배출에 있어서 차단막(Barrier film)으로 작용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Homogeneously Dispersed Silver Nanoparticles on the Honeycomb-Patterned Poly(N-vinylcarbazole)-cellulose triacetate Composite Thin Films by the Photoreduction of Silver Nitrate

  • Kim, Kwang Il;Basavaraja, C.;Huh, Do Sung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.1391-1396
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    • 2013
  • The photocontrolled reduction of silver nitrate to silver (Ag) nanoparticles on honeycomb-patterned poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK)-cellulose triacetate (CTA) composite thin films was studied. The composites were prepared via the oxidative polymerization of N-vinylcarbazole with ferric chloride using different CTA concentrations. A honeycomb-patterned film was fabricated by casting the composite solution under humid conditions. Ag particles with a homogeneous distribution were produced by the composite film in a moderate CTA concentration, whereas aggregated Ag was obtained from the pure PVK film.

열 처리를 통한 그래핀/폴리벤족사진 전도성 복합 박막 제조 (Preparation of Graphene/Polybenzoxazine Conductive Composite Thin Film through Thermal Treatment)

  • 고영수;차지정;임진형
    • 폴리머
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.513-517
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    • 2013
  • 고내열성 고분자인 폴리벤족사진(PBZ)과 전도성 그래핀을 혼성화시켜 새로운 전도성 복합박막을 제조하는 연구를 처음으로 수행하였다. 단순한 열처리 공정에 의해 동시에 그래핀 옥사이드와 벤족사진 단량체를 환원 및 경화를 시켜 기계적/전기적 특성이 크게 향상된 그래핀/PBZ 복합 박막을 제조하였다. 그래핀/PBZ 복합 박막의 화학/결정 구조 및 형태학적 미세구조 분석으로부터 약 3 wt%의 그래핀이 복합 박막에 들어가더라도 그래핀이 비교적 균일하게 분산된다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통하여 PBZ박막의 기계적 물성 향상과 동시에 도전성을 부여하는 효과적인 경로를 제공할 수 있었다.

상온분말분사공정을 이용한 고밀도 폴리머-세라믹 혼합 코팅층 제조 및 에너지 저장 특성 향상 (Fabrication of High Density BZN-PVDF Composite Film by Aerosol Deposition for High Energy Storage Properties)

  • 임지호;김진우;이승희;박춘길;류정호;최두현;정대용
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2019
  • This study examines paraelectric $Bi_{1.5}Zn_{1.0}Nb_{1.5}O_7$ (BZN), which has no hysteresis and high dielectric strength, for energy density capacitor applications. To increase the breakdown dielectric strength of the BZN film further, poly(vinylidene fluoride) BZN-PVDF composite film is fabricated by aerosol deposition. The volume ratio of each composition is calculated using dielectric constant of each composition, and we find that it was 12:88 vol% (BZN:PVDF). To modulate the structure and dielectric properties of the ferroelectric polymer PVDF, the composite film is heat-treated at $200^{\circ}C$ for 5 and 30 minutes following quenching. The amount of ${\alpha}-phase$ in the PVDF increases with an increasing annealing time, which in turn decreases the dielectric constant and dielectric loss. The breakdown dielectric strength of the BZN film increases by mixing PVDF. However, the breakdown field decreases with an increasing annealing time. The BZN-PVDF composite film has the energy density of $4.9J/cm^3$, which is larger than that of the pure BZN film of $3.6J/cm^3$.

Low Potential Amperometric Determination of Ascorbic Acid at a Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes-Dihexadecyl Hydrogen Phosphate Composite Film Modified Electrode

  • Fei, Junjie;Wu, Kangbing;Yi, Lanhua;Li, Junan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1403-1409
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    • 2005
  • A sensitive and selective electrochemical method was developed for the amperometric determination of ascorbic acid (AA) at a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with single-wall carbon nanotubesdihexadecyl hydrogen phosphate (SWNT-DHP) composite film. The SWNT-DHP composite film modified GCE was characterized with SEM. The SWNT-DHP composite film modified GCE exhibited excellent electrocatalytic behaviors toward the oxidation of AA. Compared with the bare GCE, the oxidation current of AA increased greatly and the oxidation peak potential of AA shifted negatively to about -0.018 V (vs. SCE) at the SWNT-DHP composite film modified GCE. The experimental parameters, which influence the oxidation current of AA, were optimized. Under the optimal conditions, the amperometric measurements were performed at a applied potential of -0.015 V and a linear response of AA was obtained in the range from 4 ${\times}$ $10^{-7}$ to 1 ${\times}$ $10^{-4}$ mol $L^{-1}$ and with a limit of detect (LOD) of 1.5 ${\times}$ $10^{-7}$ mol $L^{-1}$. The interferences study showed that the SWNT-DHP composite film modified GCE exhibited good sensitivity and excellent selectivity in the presence of high concentration uric acid and dopamine. The proposed procedure was successfully applied to detect AA in human urine samples with satisfactory results.

Increase in Discharge Capacity of Li Battery Assembled with Electrochemically Prepared V2O5/polypyrrole-composite-film Cathode

  • Kim, You-Na;Kim, Joo-Seong;Thieu, Minh-Triet;Dinh, Hung-Cuong;Yeo, In-Hyeong;Cho, Won-Il;Mho, Sun-Il
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권11호
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    • pp.3109-3114
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    • 2010
  • Flexible composite films of $V_2O_5$ and conductive polypyrrole ($V_2O_5$/PPy) were grown by facile electrochemical polymerization, wherein an anodization potential was applied to the substrate electrode in an electrolyte solution containing pyrrole monomer and dispersed $V_2O_5$ particles. The coating of polypyrrole (PPy) on the surface of $V_2O_5$ particles was induced by the oxidative catalytic action of $V_2O_5$ during the electrochemical polymerization of pyrrole. PPy in the composite film connects the isolated $V_2O_5$ particles. This results in the formation of conductive networks in the composite film cathode, thereby enhancing the Li+ ion diffusion to the surface of the isolated $V_2O_5$ particles and thus increasing the accessibility of the $Li^+$ ions. The specific capacity tests of the Li rechargeable batteries revealed that the discharge capacity of this composite film cathode was higher, i.e., $497\;mAhg^{-1}$, than that of $V_2O_5$/PPy powder or pristine $V_2O_5$.

복합재료 경화도 측정을 위한 유전 센서 (Dielectric sensor for cure monitoring of composite materials)

  • 김학성;권재욱;김진국;이대길;최진경;김일영
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2001
  • The on-line cure monitoring during the cure process of composite materials is important for better quality and productivity. The dielectric sensor for cure monitoring consists of base film and electrodes. Because the characteristic of dielectric sensor for the on-line cure monitoring is dependent on the base material, width and number of electrode, etc, the dielectric sensor should be standardized. And the selection of base film material of sensor is very important. In order to prevent the measuring errors generated from the increase of environmental temperature, the base film material should have stable dielectric constant with respect to environmental temperature. In this study, the newly developed dielectric sensor for cure monitoring was designed and the dissipation factor which is function of degree of cure was measured using the sensor. The relationship between the dissipation factor and degree of cure with respect to environmental temperature was investigated.

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