• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composit resin

Search Result 5, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Mechanical properties of composite resins for dental restorative (치과 수복재용 복합레진의 기계적 물성에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu, Ho-Nam;Lee, Kwang-Rae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.35
    • /
    • pp.31-34
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the mechanical properties (diametral tensile strength, flexural strength, compressive strength, Vickers hardness) of 4 kinds of composit resins; Bis-GMA based composit, Bis-EMA based composit, Bis-GMA/UDMA based composit, and Bis-EMA/UDMA based composit, The composit resin based Bis-GMA showed stronger mechanical properties than Bis-EMA. It was found that the addition of UDMA to both Bis-GMA based composit and Bis-EMA based composit highly improved mechanical properties. However, the mechanical properties of the composit resins prepared in this study were lower than those of the commercialized products in market(Charmfil flow(Denkist), Quadrant flow(CAVEX)), since the composit resins prepared in this study has much lower inorganic filler content of 43wt% comparing with 50~70wt% inorganic filler content of the commercialized products.

  • PDF

Physical properties of composite resins for dental restorative (치과 수복재용 복합레진의 물리적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji Yeob;Lee, Kwang-Rae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.35
    • /
    • pp.35-39
    • /
    • 2015
  • One of the purposes of the study was to investigate and compare the physical properties(depth of light cure, degree of conversion, water absorption) of 4 kinds of composit resins prepared in this lab; Bis-GMA based, Bis-EMA based, Bis-GMA/UDMA based, and Bis-EMA/UDMA based composit. Another aim was to compare the physical properties of the composit resins with those of the commercialized products(Charmfil flow(Denkist), Quadrant flow(CAVEX)) in market. All of the composit resins and the commercialized products showed almost same values of the physical properties. It was found that all of the composit resins prepared in this lab satisfied the physical properties specified in ISO 4049.

  • PDF

3 keys for successive direct esthetic restoration (성공적 직접 심미 수복을 위한 3가지 열쇠)

  • Cho, Sang Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.54 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-20
    • /
    • 2016
  • There is a difficulty for many practioner in anterior direct restroation with composit resin. Because its result is various according to patient, a practioner have a fear about that unpromisable result. Moreover in esthetic region, there is difference in satisfaction by patient character. That is one of difficulty in this practice. But if we make a manual for parctice it will be easier. So I will summarize the process and things to note in direct anterior composite resin restoration.

  • PDF

A STUDY OF THE SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF COMPOSITE RESIN TO LIGHT-CURING GLASS IONOMER CEMENTS (광중합형 글라스아이오노머 시멘트와 복합레진과의 전단결합강도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Deok;Min, Byung-Soon
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.447-459
    • /
    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate of shear bond strength of light-curing composite resin to light-curing glass ionomer cement. Composite resin and glass ionomer cement have been widely used as an esthetic filling materials in dental clinics. To achieve better clinical results, sandwich technic was developed with conpensating for disadvantages of these two materials. Especially, light-curing glass ionomer cement provided greately improved bonding strength of teeth or composite resin, and then excellent clinical results can be acquired. In this study, 6 commercial light-curing glass ionomer cements(3 commercial restorative materials : Fuji II LC, Variglass VLC, Vitremer, and 3 commercial lining materials : Fuji Lining LC, Baseline VLC, Vitrebond) were devided two groups. According to manufacturer's appointment, no surface treatment was referred to N groups. Supposing. of clinical practice, surface grinding with water spray at 320 grit sand paper, 40 seconds etching with 37% phosphoric acid, 20 seconds washing, 20 seconds air drying was referred to N groups. Totally 12 experimental groups were devided, and all 120 specimens from 10 specimens of each groups were made. After light-curing composite resin was bonded to light-curing glass ionomer cement, shear bond strength was tested by Instron universal testing machine between glass ionomer cement and composit resin. The data were analyzed statistically by Student's t-test and ANOVA. The obtained results were as follows; 1. In light-curing glass ionomer cement, restorative materials showed higher shear bond strength to composite resin than lining materials(p<0.05). 2. Variglass VLC of restorative material group and Baseline VLC of lining material group have highest shear bond strength to composite resin(p<0.001). 3. In light-curing glass ionomer cement, surface grinding and acid etching reduced shear bond strength to composite resin(p<0.001)}. 4. VGN group 1s highest shear bond strength to composite resin, VBE group is lowest shear bond strength to composite resin(p<0.001).

  • PDF

THE COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE MICROHARDNESS AND MICROLEAKAGE IN POLYMERIZATION OF COMPOSITE RESIN CURED WITH VISIBLE LIGHT AND PLASMA ARC CURING UNITS (가시광선과 플라스마 광선에 의한 복합레진 중합시 미세누출과 미세경도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Bae;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.180-188
    • /
    • 2002
  • Newly developed curing units(plasma arc curing units) operate at relatively high intensity and are claimed to result in optimum properties of composite resin in a short curing time. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the microhardness and microleakage at the resin-tooth interface of two types of composite resins polymerized with visible light and plasma arc curing units. The results from the present study can be summarized as follows 1. Microhardness in each depth was shown to be higher in group AHL than AP3 & AP6. Group ZHL was lower than AP6 at surface(p<0.05) and had no statistically significant difference at 1mm and 2mm(p>0.05). In other depths, group ZHL was higher than ZP3 and ZP6(p<0.05). 2. The incremental reduction in microhardness with depth was shown to be in all group except in surface-1mm of group AHL and $1{\sim}2mm$ of group ZHL(p<0.05). 3. Degree of microleakage in all oops were shown to be higher in gingival margin than occlusal margin but no statistically significant difference(p>0.05). 4. Differences between curing methods in microleakage were shown to be no statistically significant difference(p>0.05). 5. Differences between composite resins in microleakage were shown to be no statistically significant differ once(p>0.05).

  • PDF