• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compliance effect

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Evaluation of prognosis related to compliance with supportive periodontal treatment in patients with chronic periodontitis: a clinical retrospective study

  • Lee, Jong-Bin;Shin, Hye-Jung;Kim, Dae-Yeob;Pang, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prognostic effect of patient compliance with supportive periodontal treatment (PC-SPT). Chronic periodontitis patients were classified based on their compliance level, and factors affecting PC-SPT and the prognosis of PC-SPT were investigated. Methods: This study selected 206 patients who started SPT after receiving periodontal treatment between 2010 and 2012. Patients who continued SPT through February 2016 were included. The patients were classified according to whether they exhibited complete compliance (100% of visits), excellent compliance (${\geq}70%$ of visits), incomplete compliance (<70% of visits), or non-compliance (only 2 visits). Patient characteristics that could affect PC-SPT, such as age, sex, distance of the clinic from their residence, implantation, and periodontal treatment, were investigated. The number of newly decayed and extracted teeth, alveolar bone level changes around the teeth and implants, and implant removal were examined to evaluate the prognosis of PC-SPT. Results: Sex and the presence of an implant significantly affected PC-SPT. Additionally, the number of newly decayed and extracted teeth and changes in alveolar bone levels around the teeth and implants were significant prognostic factors related to PC-SPT. Conclusions: PC-SPT in chronic periodontitis patients will help maintain periodontal health and prevent further periodontal disease.

프랜차이즈 관계에서 가맹점 순응과 영향요인에 관한 연구 -편의점 가맹점주를 대상으로- (A study on franchise relationship about an influence factors and franchisee compliance -Focused on convenience store franchisee-)

  • 정대용;김춘광;엄태영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 프랜차이즈 본사의 성과에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 가맹점 순응과 선행 영향요인을 관계교환이론관점에서 살핀 실증연구이다. 연구결과 본사에 대한 가맹점 신뢰가 갈등과 순응 사이에서 완전매개 효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 프랜차이즈 시스템에서 성공적인 가맹점 관리를 위해 신뢰 구축이 중요함을 의미한다. 본사와 가맹점 상호 간에 형성된 신뢰는 계약서에 명기되지 않은 영역까지 관계적 지배의 영향력을 발휘한다. 또한 이해의 불일치와 불공정한 힘의 관계로 빈번히 발생하는 갈등을 감소시키고 가맹점 순응을 유발한다는 점에서 대단히 중요하다. 이와 같은 연구결과는 갈등과 신뢰 그리고 가맹점 순응으로 이어지는 관계의 메커니즘을 이론적 논의 및 실증분석을 통해 규명했다는 점에서 이론적 실무적 공헌이 크다.

정보보안정책의 특성이 구성원들의 보안정책 준수 행위에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Characteristics of Information Security Policy on Security Policy Compliance Intention of Employees)

  • 임명성
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2013
  • 보안정책의 두 가지 구성요소는 내용과 형식이다. 지금까지 보안 정책 내용에 대한 연구는 폭 넓게 수행되어온 반면, 보안 정책의 형식에 대해서는 관련연구가 매우 부족한 실정이다. 형식이 보안정책의 성공을 결정하는 중요한 요인이기 때문에 어떻게 보안 정책의 형식을 작성할 것인가는 매우 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 보안 정책의 형식과 조직 구성원들의 보안 정책 준수간의 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 분석결과 보안정책의 형식은 보안준수태도, 주관적 규범, 인지된 행위 통제, 그리고 인지된 보안정책 준수비용에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 보안정책 준수태도와 주관적 규범은 지속적 보안준수 의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

정보제공이 영구형 심박조율기 이식환자의 불안, 지식 및 치료지시이행에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Providing Information on Anxiety, Knowledge and Compliance of Patients with a Permanent Pacemaker)

  • 이선경;유양숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was undertaken to identify the effect of providing information on anxiety, knowledge and compliance in permanent pacemaker patients. Method: A quasi experimental design with non-equivalent control group and non-synchronized design was used. The subjects of this study were 50 patients who had received permanent pacemaker implantation at a university hospital in Seoul. They were divided into an experimental group of 22 patients who received education and a control group of 28 patients. The education was composed of group education(twice) and individualized reinforcement education(once) using an education booklet. Results: Anxiety decreased in the experimental group. Knowledge significantly increased in the experimental group compared to that in the control group. Compliance significantly increased in the experimental group. Conclusion: It can be concluded that providing information is effective for reducing anxiety, increasing knowledge and improving compliance of the permanent pacemaker patients.

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지지간호가 관상동맥조영술을 받은 관상동맥질환자의 질병관련 지식과 환자역할행위 이행에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Supportive Nursing Care on the Knowledge Level and Compliance of Sick-Role Behavior in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease after Coronary Angiography)

  • 최옥자;조복희
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supportive nursing care on the level of knowledge and compliance with sick-role behavior in patients with coronary artery disease after coronary angiography (CAG). Methods: A quasi-experimental research was performed with 81 subjects with coronary artery disease who were admitted for CAG to a cardiovascular department. Among the selected subjects, 40 of them were assigned to experimental group and the rest of them were assigned to control group by convenience. Supportive nursing care was implemented twice by a researcher. Results: 1. The mean score of knowledge related to coronary artery disease was higher in the group who received supportive nursing care than that of the control group (t=2.259, p=.027). 2. The mean score of compliance of sick role behavior was higher in the group who received supportive nursing care than that of the control group (t=4.580, p=.001). Conclusion: The supportive nursing care after CAG was effective in increasing the knowledge level and compliance of sick-role behavior in patients with coronary artery disease. Further studies would be recommended to identify long-term effectiveness of supportive care on patients' outcomes.

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사이버윤리 준수인식과 행동의도에 영향을 미치는 사용자의 내·외적요인 (Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors Impacting Individuals' Cyber Ethics Awareness and Behavior Intention)

  • 김상현;박현선
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.111-138
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    • 2014
  • As the Internet is widely used worldwide, Cyber world has become a part of daily life. On the other hand, the adverse effects of Internet, such as abusive comments, illegal harmful contents, rumor diffusion, infringement on a right have emerged with the increase. Researchers recognized the important of cyber ethics as an effective means of coping with the adverse effects on Internet. But, Little empirical research has been related to cyber ethics in management information systems. Thus, the purpose of this research is to identify multidimensional motivation factors that cyber ethics awareness and compliance behavior Intention. For this, this study investigated the factors that might influence Internet users to compliance cyber ethics. Using university students as a sample, one hundred and ninety six are collected for further analysis. The results of this study are as follows; First, self-esteem, Moral Obligation, self-control, cyber ethics education and Social Influence are significantly related to cyber ethics awareness, while punishment is not significantly related. Second, cyber ethics awareness have a positive effect on cyber ethics compliance behavior Intention. Third, the moderating effect of ego strength is also significant. This study is significant in that it established a behavior model to understand the compliance of cyber ethics with internet user in Korea.

Effect of Asthma Management Education Program on Stress and Compliance of Patients with Allergic Asthma to House Dust Mite

  • Yoo Yang-Sook;Cho Ok-Hee;Kim Eun-Sin;Jeong Hye-Sun
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.686-693
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    • 2005
  • Purpose. This study was designed to examine the effect of asthma management education program applied to allergic asthma patients receiving immunotherapy due to house dust mite on their stress and compliance with health care regimens. Methods. A quasi experimental design with non-equivalent control group and non-synchronized design was used. The subjects of this study were 61 patients who were receiving immunotherapy at intervals of a week after their symptoms were diagnosed as house dust mite allergic asthma at the pulmonary department of a university hospital in Seoul. They were divided into an experimental group of 29 patients who received asthma management education and a control group of 32 patients. The asthma management education pro-gram was composed of group education (once) and reinforcement education (three times) with environmental therapy and immunotherapy to house dust mite. Results. Stress significantly decreased in the experimental group compared to that in the control group. Compliance with health care regimens significantly increased in the experimental group compared to that in the control group. Conclusions. The results suggested that the asthma management education program is effective for the management of stress and the improvement of compliance in patients with allergic asthma to house dust mite.

보건교육방법이 본태성 고혈압 환자의 건강행위 이행에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Health Education Method for Korean Patients with Essential Hypertension on Their Compliance with Health Behaviors)

  • 손경욱;유왕근
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.215-231
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine what factors affected patients who suffered from essential hypertension compliance with health behaviors, to help build a successful strategy to step up their compliance with health behaviors, and to seek effective ways to implement health education programs for patients with chronic disease. The subjects in this study were 60 people selected from among the patients who were diagnosed by physicians as having essential hypertension in S General Hospital in the city of P from April 10 through July 30, 2000, after health education was provided four times a month. The quasi- experimental design based on a control group pretest-posttest design was employed. The subjects were divided into three groups of 20 patients each: one was an experimental group to receive education in one-to-one interview, another was an experimental group to receive education as a group, and the third was a control group. The two experimental groups learned the same material through different methods, and the control group was given the same teaching materials and asked to comply with health behaviors on their own without instruction. After the three-week education was implemented in different ways, their compliance with health behaviors was measured. Collected data was analyzed by t-test, paired test, one-way analysis of variance, correlation analysis and regression analysis procedures. The findings of this study were as follows: 1. Concerning the effective type of health education, the group education produced the best results, followed by the one-to-one interviews and the sole use of print media. 2. Regarding the effect of compliance with health behaviors, the group- educated group got the highest score in compliance with health behaviors, but blood pressure lowered more significantly in the individual interview group. And the compliance with health behaviors had a significant negative correlational relationship with both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. 3. Parameter that had most significant correlational relationship with compliance with health behaviors was health locus of control, followed by self-efficacy and health perception. But there was no significant correlational relationship between compliance with health behaviors and knowledge of hypertension. 4. As a result of analyzing the impact of knowledge of hypertension, health locus of control, self-efficacy and health perception on compliance with health behaviors, self-efficacy was found to exercise most influence. Above-mentioned findings suggested that group education or one- to-one discussion would be more effective for health care for hypertension in koreans, as they could serve to have patients realize their own responsibility for health and to motivate their compliance with health behaviors, and there was a need to more positively utilize educational intervention for patients with chronic diseases, which could elevate not only compliance with health behaviors but self-efficacy.

Effect of supportive periodontal therapy on the prevention of tooth loss in Korean adults

  • Kim, Sang-Yul;Lee, Jae-Kwan;Chang, Beom-Seok;Um, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the effect of patient compliance with supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) on tooth loss in Korean adults. Methods: The periodontal records of 134 patients were reviewed for this study. They completed active periodontal treatment from 1999 to 2001 and were placed on a schedule of periodic follow-up visits for SPT. Patient compliance was classified into complete compliance (CC), erratic compliance (EC), and noncompliance (NC) groups. Re-examinations were carried out $11.0{{\pm}}0.8$ years after the active periodontal treatment. The prognosis for each tooth was determined as good, questionable, or hopeless according to the bone loss observed in pretreatment radiographs. Results: The rate of tooth loss of the CC group was significantly lower than that of the NC group. The tooth loss/patient and the tooth loss/patient/year were not significantly different between the three groups. The rates of tooth loss in the good, questionable, and hopeless prognosis groups were 6.7%, 9.5%, and 13.2%, respectively. For the teeth with a good prognosis, the rate of tooth loss of the CC group was significantly lower than that of the NC group (0.4% vs. 5.1%). For the teeth with a questionable prognosis, the CC group showed a significantly lower rate of tooth loss than did the EC group (4.1% vs. 30.7%) or the NC group (4.1% vs. 25.6%). For the teeth with a hopeless prognosis, the rates of tooth loss were not significantly different among the three groups. Conclusions: Within the limits of this study, the patients who showed a poor compliance with SPT were more likely to lose teeth than were the regularly compliant patients. However, the risk of tooth loss with a hopeless prognosis was high irrespective of the compliance.

정보보안 동기, 조직 신뢰가 정보보안 준수에 미치는 영향: 업무향상초점의 조절효과 분석 (The Influence of Security Motivation and Organization Trust on Information Security Compliance: Focusing on Moderation Effects of Work Promotion Focus)

  • 황인호;허성호
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.23-39
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    • 2021
  • 정보보안에 대한 투자가 지속적으로 증가하고 있지만, 조직 내부의 보안 위협은 감소하지 않고 있다. 연구 목적은 조직원의 정보보안 준수의도를 높이기 위한 방향을 제시하는 것이다. 세부적으로, 연구는 정보보안 동기와 조직 신뢰가 정보보안 준수의도에 미치는 긍정적인 영향을 제시하고, 업무 향상초점의 조절효과를 확인한다. 연구 모델 및 가설 검증은 구조방정식 모델링을 통해 실시하며, 정량적 검증을 위하여 정보보안 정책을 도입한 조직의 조직원들에게 설문을 실시하였다. 가설 검증 결과, 정보보안 처벌, 가치 일치가 조직 신뢰를 통해 정보보안 준수의도에 긍정적 영향을 미치며, 업무 향상 초점이 처벌, 가치 일치, 조직 신뢰와 준수의도간의 영향 관계에 조절 효과가 있음을 확인하였다. 연구는 내부자의 정보보안 준수 수준 향상을 위한 조직의 노력 요인을 세부적으로 제시하였다는 측면에서 학술적, 실무적 시사점을 가진다.