• Title/Summary/Keyword: Complex Plant

검색결과 1,134건 처리시간 0.033초

쓰레기 소각 플랜트 연소 제어를 위한 다변수 퍼지 모델링 (Multi-variable Fuzzy Modeling for Combustion Control of Refuse Incineration Plant)

  • 박종진;최규석;안인석
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 쓰레기 소각로의 효율적인 연소 제어를 위해 쓰레기 소각 플랜트의 다변수 퍼지 모델을 구한다. 먼저 복잡하고 비선형 시스템인 소각로의 모델을 구하기 위해 다변수 퍼지 모델링을 수행한다. 얻어진 다변수 퍼지 모델은 주어지는 입력에 대해 소각로의 출력을 정확하게 예측한다. 그리고 얻어진 퍼지 모델은 시뮬레이터 구현에 사용되어 소각로의 출력예측에 의한 제어전략의 구축 및 운전자의 훈련 등에 사용되는 운전보조 시뮬레이션 시스템을 구현할 수 있다.

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Comparison of PID Controller Tuning of Power Plant Using Immune and Genetic Algorithms

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 2003
  • Optimal tuning plays an important role in operations or tuning of the complex process such as the main steam temperature of the thermal power plant. However, it is very difficult to maintain the steam temperature of power plant using conventional optimization methods, since these processes have the time delay and the change of the dynamic characteristics in the reheater. Up to the present time, the Pm controller has been used. However, it is not easy to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, since the gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error. This paper suggests immune algorithm based tuning technique for PID Controller on steam temperature process with long dead time and its results are compared with genetic algorithm based tuning technique.

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Effect of Gelatin on the Stability of Heavy Chain Monoclonal Antibody Production from Plant Suspension Cultures

  • Ryland, J.;Robert, P.;Michael, Linzmaier;Lee, James M.
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2000
  • The heavy chain monoclonal antibody (HC MAb) was produced in suspension cultures of genetically modified Nicotiana tabacum. The HC MAb secreted to the medium was unstable due to unfavorable interactions in the plant cell medium. The addition of gelatin (5g/l) stabilized the extracellular HC MAb and increased its production 10-fold. A kinetic model was developed describing the interaction between the secretedprotein and the stabilizer. The model accounted for the inactivation of the protein by simple aggregation and general instability. It was assumed that the secreted protein and the stabilizer form a stable complex. Culturing the cells semicontinuously could further increase the productivity of HC MAb.

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석유화학공장의 전력계통 안정도 해석;맥시코 카데래이타 경우 (POWER SYSTEM STABILITY ANALYSIS ON PETROCHEMICAL PLANT;MEXICO CADEREYTA CASE)

  • 김봉희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1224-1226
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    • 1999
  • When electrical engineers get started with the design of main electrical system of a complex petrochemical plant along with chemical and mechanical engineers, they are usually confronted with lack of power system data. This paper presents a procedure how to perform power system stability analysis for the purpose of design studies within the limited system data given and to verify the given data to get reliable convergence in dynamic simulation as well as to apply the stability analysis result on practical system design. The power system stability analysis on the Cadereyta petrochemical plant in Mexico is provided as a study case.

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신경회로망을 이용한 원자력발전소 증기발생기의 모델링 (Modeling of Nuclear Power Plant Steam Generator using Neural Networks)

  • 이재기;최진영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a neural network model representing complex hydro-thermo-dynamic characteristics of a steam generator in nuclear power plants. The key modeling processes include training data gathering process, analysis of system dynamics and determining of the neural network structure, training process, and the final process for validation of the trained model. In this paper, we suggest a training data gathering method from an unstable steam generator so that the data sufficiently represent the dynamic characteristics of the plant over a wide operating range. In addition, we define the inputs and outputs of neural network model by analyzing the system dimension, relative degree, and inputs/outputs of the plant. Several types of neural networks are applied to the modeling and training process. The trained networks are verified by using a class of test data, and their performances are discussed.

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열병합발전소의 온실가스 배출량 산정 및 환경성 평가 (Estimation of Greenhouse Gas and Environmental Assessment in Co-generation Plant)

  • 신춘환;박도현
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.2035-2044
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    • 2014
  • Taking sample processes from the combined heat and power plant in Busan Fashion Color Industry Complex, the characteristics and amounts of greenhouse gas (GHGs) emissions were analysed and calculated, respectively. Based on the results, environmental assessment was evaluated for recent 3 years. The amounts of GHG emissions from 2011 to 2013 were estimated at 182,750, 184,384 and 190,250 $Ton.CO_2eq/year$, respectively. GHG emissions from stationary combustion sources were found to be more than 99 % of the total emissions. Also, the overall eco-efficiency indicator for environmental assessment was more than 1, suggesting that these results would be beneficial for GHG emissions allowance allocations.

수력발전소 자동제어설비 시험용 신호변환장치 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Signal Conditioner for Test of Automatic Control Equipments in Hydro Power Plant)

  • 변두균;장문성;김주현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 1995
  • Automatic control equipment in hydro power plant, such as turbine governor or automatic voltage regulator have to act promptly against for variation of power system, so it is necessary to check and test continuously. During last five years, the performance test of automatic control equipment was performed about 20 units of hydro turbine generator. In this process, because it has complex connection and before calibration, signal conditioner was developed as an auxiliary equipment for performance test. It includes function of signal amplifier, transducer, and meters. As a result of use this equipment for electric governor test at soyang-gang hydro power plant, it was possible to find output data equal to old one.

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원전의 안전성 제고를 위한 CFMS의 인간공학적 설계 검토 (Human Factors Design Review of CFMS for Improving the Safety of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 이용희;정광태
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 1997
  • In order to improve the safety of nuclear power plant, we performed a human factors review for the CFMS(Critical Function Monitoring system) design of nuclear power plant. Three works were performed in this study. In first work, we developed human factors engineering program plan(HFEPP) and human factors engineering verification and validation plan (HFE-V & V plan) to effectively perform CFMS design and review. In second work, we identified human engineering discrepancies(HEDs) for CFMS design through human factors design review and proposed those resolutions. In the third work, we developed the evaluation and management methodology for identified KEDs. Methodology developed in this study can be used in other complex system as well as in CFMS design review.

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자연대기수준의 오존농도가 동진벼의 수량에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Ambient Ozone Levels on Rice Yield)

  • 허재선;이충일
    • 한국식물병리학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.720-724
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    • 1998
  • Open-top field chamber study was carried out to investigate effect of ambient ozone level on the yield of rice cultivar 'Dongjin' in Kwangyang area located in the vicinity of the industrial complex of Yechon petrolium refinery and chemical works or Kwangyang Iron and Steel works during the summer of 1997. mean ozone concentration of ambient air during daytime (9:00∼17:00) was revealed to exceed over 40 ppb which is defined to be a critical level causing plant injury and yield reduction in Europe. Yield component analysis showed that there was no significant difference in rice yield between ambient air and charcoal-filtered air. The results suggest that the ambient ozone levels during the exposure period had no effect on yield reduction of rice cultivar 'Dongjin' and it is likely that the cultivar is tolerant to ambient ozone levels.

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