• 제목/요약/키워드: Competitiveness evaluation

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마산항 경쟁력 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of the Competitiveness Level in Masan Port)

  • 이홍걸
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2011
  • 마산항은 경남의 대표항만으로서 현재 개발계획이 진행되고 있다. 그러나, 재도약을 위한 개발계획이 진행되고 있음에도 불구하고 현재의 경쟁력과 거기에 따른 발전방향에 관한 연구가 매우 부족한 실정이다. 따라서, 본 연구는 이러한 점에 주목하여 마산항의 경쟁력을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해, 우선 실증적 차원에서 중소형 항만의 경쟁력 평가를 위한 평가모형을 수립하고, 엄밀한 경쟁력 평가를 위해 선행연구로부터 상대적 가중치 및 상호중복성을 고려한 경쟁력 지수체계를 도입하였다. 실제 마산항을 이용하는 이용주체들로부터 획득한 자료를 분석한 결과, 마산항은 현재 63점 정도의 수준에 머물러 있는 것으로 파악되었다.

디자인에 대한 객관적인 가치평가 요인이 디자인전문기업의 글로벌 경쟁력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Objective Value Evaluation Factors of Design on Global Competitiveness of Design-Specialized Company)

  • 안진호;이동희
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.279-298
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    • 2015
  • 디자인산업은 국가 경쟁력의 근간이 되지만, 현재 그 성장 동력에는 한계가 나타나고 있다. 이러한 이유는 정성적 가치기반의 디자인산업의 특성으로 객관적이지 못한 평가방식이 원인이며, 이로 인하여 디자인산업의 근간이라 할 수 있는 디자인전문기업의 산업적 경쟁력을 약화시켰다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 디자인의 정성적 가치 체계를 보강하고, 디자인의 산업적 경쟁력 강화를 위하여, 디자인에 대한 객관적인 가치평가 요인을 도출하고 이러한 요인들이 디자인전문기업의 해외 경쟁력과 어떠한 관계를 가지는 지를 규명하여 우리나라 디자인산업의 독자적인 경쟁력 강화방향을 모색해 보고자 하였다. 먼저 본 연구에서는 디자인에 대한 객관적인 평가요인을 측정 평가의 계량화, 프로세스의 일관성, 프로젝트의 정합성, 논리적 설득성으로 정의하였고, 디자인전문기업의 경쟁력요인을 기업의 신뢰도와 서비스 품질로 정의하였고, 연구모형을 설정하였다. 검증 결과 대부분의 가설은 채택되었으나, 평가의 계량화는 디자인전문기업의 서비스품질에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 파악되었다.

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광양항의 경쟁력 평가요인과 강화전략 (Evaluation Factor and Enhancement of Gwangyang International Port's Competitiveness)

  • 정봉현
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.119-142
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    • 2014
  • 연구의 목적은 광양항을 사례로 항만 경쟁력에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 평가하고, 세부 평가요소의 우선순위에 따른 광양항의 경쟁력을 강화하기 위한 중요한 항만정책방향을 규명하는 데 있다. 논문에서는 의사결정기법인 AHP기법을 이용하여 항만입지, 항만운영관리, 항만비용, 항만시설, 배후지여건 등 5가지 주요 평가요인과 14가지 세부평가 요소에 대한 중요도를 파악하였다. 광양항의 항만경쟁력 평가를 위한 주요 평가요인의 중요도는 항만입지, 항만시설, 항만비용, 항만운영관리, 배후지여건 순으로 계산되었다. 세부 평가요소별 복합가중치를 이용한 종합중요도는 배후지역과 연결성, 국제항만과 접근성, 인센티브제도, 터미널의 시설용량. 항만운영인력의 전문성 숙련도, 등의 순서로 확인되었다. 광양항은 배후지와 연결성 및 국제항만과의 접근성을 강화하여 항만의 중심성과 중계성을 제고시겨 항만의 경쟁력을 강화해야 한다. 항만물동량을 창출하기 위해서 다양한 인센티브 제공과 항만비용을 절감시켜 국제거점항만으로서의 경쟁력을 증진해야 한다. 초대형 컨테이너선이 원활하게 하역작업을 수행하도록 하역시스템의 첨단화 및 효율화방안이 강구되며, 항만운영인력의 전문성과 작업도 향상을 위하여 다양한 방안들을 모색해야 한다. 연구의 결과는 관련 학계, 항만당국 및 항만공사 등에 광양항 발전전략에 대한 학술적이며 정책적인 시사점과 지식을 제공하고 있다. 대형항만의 경쟁력 평가에 필요한 이론의 형성, 간단한 분석방법의 틀을 제시하는 데도 연구의 의의가 있다.

ON-DOCK 서비스 시스템이 부산항 경쟁력 향상에 미치는 영향 (On the Effect of ON-DOCK System to the Sharpening of Competitiveness Edge of the Pusan Port)

  • 양원;이철영
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • Port competition is generally classified into two type of inter-domestic ports and intermational ports and the latter is measured how to secure the function of intermediacy for foreign cargoes among competing parts. In the Northeast Asia top 20 world container ports such as Pusan, Kobe, Yokohama and Kaohsiung are struggling to induce transshipment containers generated in the North China region. This paper aims to analyze and evaluate the competitive factors of the said ports such as port site facilities expenses service level and flexibility of management and operations and suggest the feasible strategies that the Pusan Port to be viable transshipment center in the region. The evaluation is attempted twice. First attempt is evaluated by present conditions of each port and second attempt by upgraded conditions of evaluation value such as port service level and flexibility of port management and operations resulted from the implementation of the ON-DOCK service system. The results of evaluation are as follows; (1) Port competitiveness of first evaluation is ranked in Kobe=Kaohsiung >Pusan>Yokohama. (2) Second evaluation is resulted in Kobe> Pusan= Kaohsiung>Yokohama. According to this results the competitiveness edge of the Pusan Port is able to strengthen by implementation of the ON-DOCk system.

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건설산업의 국가경쟁력 평가모델 개발방향에 관한 연구 (Development Direction of National Competitiveness Evaluation Model in Construction Industry)

  • 박환표;진경호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2011
  • Korea construction industry needs to secure its competitiveness in global construction markets and to urgently find out the proper approaches in consideration of the current situation of Korean construction enterprises and environmental changes in the international market. Korea has national plan to improve the competitive level of the construction industry. Expecially, Government is trying to build the global system in construction industry. But there are no the related national competitive date. Therefore, this paper suggested national competitive indicators and development direction in construction industry. And this research has presented the competitiveness analysis of construction industry with the consideration of condition of infrastructure, transparency and technological competitiveness.

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Review of Theoretical Aspects on the Studies of Port Selection Criteria

  • Kim, Yul-Seong;Yur, Yun-Su;Shin, Chang-Hoon
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2009
  • The circumstances surrounding world ports have changed rapidly and port competition to attract cargoes has been increasing fiercely. Specifically, deploying large container vessels resulted fewer port visits and strategic alliance among liner shipping companies. Recently, many studies have worked for improving port competitiveness. However, these studies were limited to evaluation of only port competitiveness and few studies suggested strategies for reinforcing port competitiveness. Although implications of these previous studies are practically available to build policies for port, there have been very few academic studies such as identifying port competitiveness and port selection with related attributes for reasonable evaluation and analysis. Therefore, this study aims to classify the existing studies, which dealt with port selection problem, based on basic structure that was suggested by Murphy (1992). Furthermore, the conceptual definition will be carried out by comparison analysis in terms of time of study, type of data and methodology and decision factor of each study.

The Effects of Technological Capabilities and Entrepreneurship on Technological Innovation of Technology-based Start-ups in Korea

  • Ahn, Seungku;Kim, Juil;Lee, Kwang-Hoon
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.90-107
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    • 2021
  • This paper analyses how technological capabilities and entrepreneurship of technology-based start-ups affect their performance. In this paper, a multiple regression analysis was conducted on 248 technology-based start-ups. The effects of indicators of technological capacity like R&D intensity, R&D organization, technology competitiveness, patents, and certification were analyzed. Factors affecting sales were R&D intensity and technological competitiveness. Technology competitiveness and patents were the significant factors influencing product competitiveness. The factor that positively influenced organizational performance, customer performance, and achievement of start-up goals was technological competitiveness. The results of such an analysis should be designed to discover and foster long-term innovation potential, rather than relying on short-term financial performance.

Comparison of International Competitiveness of Digital Services Trade between Korea and China

  • Zhen Feng;Ming-Ming Zhang
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.79-101
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to analyze and compare the international competitiveness of digital service trade between Korea and China and to help enhance the competitive advantage of digital service trade between the two countries. Design/methodology - This paper designs and establishes a comprehensive evaluation system for the international competitiveness of the Korea-China digital service trade. By using the analytical methods of combining theory and demonstration through qualitative and quantitative analysis, this paper makes a concrete and complete theoretical deconstruction and empirical measurement of its international competitiveness from the two levels of overall competitiveness and departmental competitiveness. At the same time, the study also analyzes the competitive advantages and comparative disadvantages of the two countries. Findings - It is found that South Korea has a strong competitive advantage in the sector competitiveness of digital service trade, and the export structure is reasonable and balanced, but the deficit pattern affects the overall competitiveness. China has a strong competitive advantage in the overall competitiveness of the digital service trade. However, the structural imbalance in the export sector weakens the competitiveness of the sector. Both Korea and China have the space advantage and competitive potential to enhance international competitiveness in terms of development trends. Originality/value - This paper takes the lead in solving the pain point of the relative lack of similar research topics. It demonstrates the evolution process, development trends, and structural characteristics of the digital service trade. A new combination of competitive power research methods is innovated, and a comprehensive evaluation system is established. The above innovation points show the academic theoretical value and practical application value of this study.

전기전자 시험인증기관의 글로벌 경쟁력 요인 연구 (A Study on Global Competitiveness Factors of Electrical and Electronic Testing and Certification Bodies)

  • 박경환;이철규
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.281-297
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to select factors affecting the global competitiveness of testing and certification bodies and to develop evaluation indicator. Methods: Considering the industrial characteristics of Korea, the electrical and electronic test and certification field was selected as the research subject. As a research method, various factors were extracted through exploratory research such as theoretical considerations on the competitiveness of testing and certification bodies and analysis of the growth process of global testing and certification bodies, and focused interviews and surveys were conducted with conformity assessment experts. Results: The 16 factors affecting the global competitiveness of testing and certification institutions were identified. Among the 4 PEST factors, the technological factor had the highest importance, followed by the economic factor, the social factor, and the political factor. The average of the 16 factors was 0.0625, and the 8 factors above the average included 4 technological factors, 3 economic factors, and 1 social factor, but did not include political factors. The factor with the greatest weight was Standardization Capability for Testing & Certification 0.105. Conclusion: It can be used to evaluate the global competitiveness level of domestic testing and certification bodies using evaluation indicators and to establish strategies for strengthening global competitiveness.

인천국제공항의 항공화물 경쟁력분석에 관한 연구 (퍼지역평가 및 시나리오 분석을 적용하여) (The Analysis of Competitiveness between Incheon International Airport and main Asia Airports in Air Cargoes (An Application of Reversed Fuzzy Evaluation and Senario Model))

  • 정태원;박영태
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 선행연구와 전문가 인터뷰를 통하여 경쟁력을 결정하는 주요 속성들을 추출하고 이 속성들을 토대로 구조화된 설문지 분석결과를 바탕으로 인천국제공항 항공화물 유치를 위한 경쟁력을 분석하였다. 경쟁 공항 간 항공화물 경쟁력 통합평가치의 결과에서는 창이가 가장 경쟁력이 높은 공항으로 나타났으며 푸동이 경쟁력이 가장 낮은 공항으로 나타났다. 경쟁력 순위를 살펴보면 창이>쳅락콕>인천>간사이>푸동 순이다. 또한 시나리오 평가와 퍼지 역평가 결과 인천공항은 서비스 수준을 7% 상승시키거나, 또는 서비스 수준 5%와 브랜드가치 수준 10%를 상승시킴으로써 창이공항과 대등한 경쟁력 수준을 유지할 수 있다는 결과를 제시하였다. 향후 인천공항의 개선요인과 개선의 수준을 결정시, 시나리오 분석의 결과와 역평가 결과를 상호 비교 평가하여 합리적인 의사결정을 할 필요가 있을 것이다.