• 제목/요약/키워드: Competitive electricity market

검색결과 197건 처리시간 0.023초

전력산업 구조개편 이후 전원구성비율 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Forecating of Electric Power Generation Mix in the Competitive Electricity Market)

  • 홍정석;곽상만;권병훈;나기룡;최기련
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시스템다이내믹스학회 2003년도 하계학술대회발표논문집
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    • pp.49-81
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    • 2003
  • It is one of the important problems how to maintain the optimal electric power generation mix. The Objective of this study is development of a computer model which can be used to forecast the investment of power generation unit by the plant owners after restructuring the electricity industry. The impacts of the various government policies can be analyzed using the computer model, thus the government can formulate effective policies for achieving the desired electric power generation mix.

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소비자의 가격탄력성을 고려한 최적조류계산 (Optimal Power Flow Considering Price Elasticity of Customer)

  • 정상현;신영균;김발호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.372-374
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    • 2002
  • The Optimal Power Flow(OPF) is the optimization model that has different constraints and the specified objective function, which is very useful tool for efficient system and market operation in the competitive electricity market. The existed OPF models focus on the minimization of generation fuel cost under informed demand values at each bus Recently, the studies of OPF model with demand function considering the response behavior of customers in the deregulated electricity market have been executed. This paper implements the OPF model using demand function with specified price elasticity, and provides the analysis of related results.

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경쟁시장에서 유지보수계획 및 입찰전략 수립에 관한 연구 (Generator Scheduling and Bidding Strategies in Competitive Electricity Market)

  • 고용준;이효상;신동준;김진오
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.429-431
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    • 2001
  • The vertically integrated power industry was divided into six generation companies and one market operator, where electricity trading was launched at power exchange. In this environment, the profits of each generation companies are guaranteed according to utilization of their own generation equipments. This paper represents on generator maintenance scheduling and efficient bidding strategies for generation equipments through the calculation of the contract and the application of each generator cost function based on the past demand forecasting error and market operating data.

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전력분야 경쟁도입에 따른 열병합발전소 지원정책 고찰 (A Study on the Subside Policy of District Heating CHP System in a Competitive Electricity Market)

  • 김창수;이창호;조인승
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.661-663
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    • 2003
  • Electric generation cost in district Heating CHP system has close relationship with the level of heating price. So far, the calculation of CHP generation cost has been based on cost recovery system in which revenue requirement deducted the revenue from heating-sales. The restructuring of electricity industry determines the market-clearing price every hour and made it impossible that the loss due to the above market cost can be attributed to the generation cost. Hence, the loss is compensated by energy subsidy program in public benefit charge. This analysis derives an efficient action plan for future subsidy program.

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국내 전력거래제도하에서 IGCC 사업성 확보를 위한 정책 제언 (A Study on the Feasibility of IGCC under the Korean Electricity Market)

  • 고경호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2011
  • An IGCC was evaluated as one of the next generation technologies that would be able to substitute for coal-fired power plants. According to "The 4th Basic Plan of Long-term Electricity Supply & Demand" which is developed by the Electricity Business Acts, the first IGCC will be operated at 2015. Like other new and renewable energy such as solar PV, Fuel cell, The IGCC is considered as non-competitive generation technology because it is not maturity technology. Before the commercial operation of an IGCC in our electricity market, its economic feasibility under the Korean electricity market, which is cost-based trading system, is studied to find out institutional support system. The results of feasibility summarized that under the current electricity trading system, if the IGCC is considered like a conventional plant such as nuclear or coal-fired power plants, it will not be expected that its investment will be recouped within life-time. The reason is that the availability of an IGCC will plummet since 2016 when several nuclear and coal-fired power plants will be constructed additionally. To ensure the reasonable return on investment (NPV>0 IRR>Discount rate), the availability of IGCC should be higher than 77%. To do so, the current electricity trading system is amended that the IGCC generator must be considered as renewable generators to set up Price Setting Schedule and it should be considered as pick load generators, not Genco's coal fired-generators, in the Settlement Payment.

Demand Response Program의 동향 분석 (Survey for the Trend of Demand Response Program)

  • 김형중;손학식;김인수;임상국;박종배;신중린
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.671-673
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    • 2004
  • Demand Response Programs (DRP) are critical to the operation of efficient and competitive energy markets. and provide critical market improvements to Independent System Operators (ISO). To all energy market Participants, they Provide savings and cost reductions when end users have the ability to respond to wholesale prices. Now, in the competitive electricity market, DRP is classified by Emergency and Economic DRP to reduce costs and maintain reliability. In this paper, we survey the trend of Demand Response Program over the world and compare the practical performance among the markets in US.

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수요 탄력성에 따른 전력수요의 변화가 현물가격에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Spot Pricing for the Change of the Electric Power Demand Based the Demand Elasticity)

  • 김문영;백영식;송경빈
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2002
  • 경쟁적인 전력시장에서 실시간 전력가격의 변화는 전력소비자들의 전력소비에 영향을 주게된다. 서로 다른 특성을 가지는 가정용, 상업용, 산업용 부하들은 전력소비 성향의 변화에 따라 서로 다른 가지 탄력성을 가진다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 계산된 각 용도별 부하에 대한 수요 탄력성을 적용하여 경쟁 전력시장에서 수요 탄력성에 따른 전력수요의 변화가 현물가격에 미치는 영향을 분석한다.

송전손실지수 산정의 신뢰도 제고에 관한 연구 (A study on the Assessment of Transmission Loss-Factor Applicable to Competitive Electricity Markets)

  • 김강원;한석만;김발호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2007
  • Transmission Loss Factor (TLF) is one of the key factors affecting transmission pricing which should capture the intrinsic characteristics of competitive electricity markets and be amenable to the agreement of the market participants. This paper proposes a practical methodology which enhances the utility and applicability of TLF which is vulnerable to the choice of slack bus, computation methodologies, and incremental generation (or incremental load). The proposed methodology is demonstrated with a case study.

수요 탄력성에 따른 전력수요의 변화가 현물가격에 미치는 영향 (The effects of spot pricing for the change of the electric power demand based the demand elasticity)

  • 김문영;백영식;송경빈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.524-526
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    • 2001
  • The variations of real time electric price in competitive electricity markets have influence on electric power demands of the consumers. Residential, commercial, and industrial consumers, with different characteristics cause the different price elasticity of the demand due to changing the pattern of consumption. Therefore, this paper calculate the elasticity of each loads and analysis the effects of electric power demands and spot pricing as a function of elasticity in competitive electricity market.

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An Approach to Optimal Dispatch Scheduling Incorporating Transmission Security Constraints

  • Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kang, Dong-Joo;Kim, Balho H.;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Oh, Tae-Kyoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2008
  • The introduction of competition in electricity markets emphasizes the importance of sufficient transmission capacities to guarantee effective power transactions. Therefore, for the economic and stable electric power system operation, transmission security constrains should be incorporated into the dispatch scheduling problem. With the intent to solve this problem, we decompose a dispatch scheduling problem into a master problem(MP) and several subproblems(SPs) using Benders decomposition. The MP solves a general optimal power flow(OPF) problem while the SPs inspect the feasibility of OPF solution under respective transmission line contingencies. If a dispatch scheduling solution given by the MP violates transmission security constraints, then additional constraints corresponding to the violations are imposed to the MP. Through this iterative process between the MP and SPs, we derive an optimal dispatch schedule incorporating the post-contingency corrective rescheduling. In addition, we consider interruptible loads as active control variables since the interruptible loads can participate as generators in competitive electricity markets. Numerical examples demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.