• 제목/요약/키워드: Competitive Environments

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한.중.일 수산업의 산업경쟁력 분석 (A Study of Fisheries' Competitiveness in Korea, China and Japan)

  • 홍현표;이헌동;마창모;백은영
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.127-148
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate of fisheries competitiveness in Korea, China and Japan. A joint research with researchers from Korea, China and Japan from 2007 to 2008 was conducted to analyze competitiveness of each respective fishery industry. An industry's competitiveness means the aggregated and potential abilities of the infrastructure, producers and other operators in the industry. The study improved the Norway-Iceland Model developed by the FCI Team(2005) and applied it to the fisheries of the 3 countries. To compare competitiveness of each fishery from the 3 countries, the study examined 87 items including 64 questions and 23 statistics items. Korea fisheries' competitive advantage over China is in marketing capability. Capabilities of fishing companies and fishing processors are also slightly over Japan's performance. However, Korea holds an absolute disadvantage over China and Japan when it comes to the macroeconomic environments and government support, industrial environments and infrastructure, and production and management. Korea's fishing companies and fishing processors especially are much weaker than those of China. In conclusion, Korea needs strategies to advance the industry's structure, China needs to expand the industry's base and Japan needs to differentiate the industry.

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감성공학 기반기술 연구기획

  • 김철중;박세진
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1996년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 공군사관학교, 청주; 26-27 Apr. 1996
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 1996
  • Human sensibility ergonomics is the technology of measuring human sensibility, applying informaiton to the design of products, systems, and environments for convenient, comfort, and safe human use, and pleasuring human life. This study introduce the research contents and strategy on the human sensibility ergonomics project, which started as one of the national research projects of Korea. The objective of the project is to construct the basis of application technology for human-centered products and environments design in order to enhance the competitive power of the products and the quality of human life. The project consists of three main parts, that is, development of fundamental technology for human sensibility, development of simulator for measurement and evaluation of human sensibility, and development of application technology for products and environments. Total research funds is 70million dollars for 7 years.

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AHP 분석기법을 이용한 조리전공자의 대학 선택 영향 요인의 우선 순위 분석 - 충청도에 위치한 대학을 중심으로 - (The Analysis of the Priority Order in the Factors Influencing College Choice of Culinary Art Majors using AHP - Focusing on the Colleges and Universities in Chungcheong-do -)

  • 나태균;김장익
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the priority order in the factors influencing college choice of students who are majoring in culinary art in Chungcheong-do. For the study, we set the decision-making factors of upper hierarchies and nineteen bottom hierarchies based on the literature review and employed the analytical hierarchical process(AHP). As a result, the first considering factor among 4 upper hierarchies for college choice was the educational environments of the department(0.378). The next came in the order named as follows: college and university grade(0.263), the educational environments of colleges or universities(0.244), recommendation(0.115). The first considering factor among the educational environments of the department was the aptitude for the major(0.323). The first considering factor in college and university grade was the entrance competitive rate(0.397). The first considering factors among the educational environments of the colleges or universities were scholarships and tuition fees(0.325). The first considering factor in recommendation was the recommendation of a high school teacher(0.295). This results of this study will contribute to the development of colleges and universities under the turbulent changes of educational environments.

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병원의 특성에 따른 시장지향성 분석과 성과에 있어서 환경의 조절 역할 (The Degree of Market Orientation by Type and Size of Hospital, and Moderating Effect of Environments on Performance)

  • 김평웅;류규수;이용기
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2000
  • This study was to examine the degree of market orientated effort by hospital type and size,. and analyzed the moderating effect of environments between market orientation and it's performance. First, there was no significant differences by hospital type, such public hospital, university hospital, and private hospital. However, the orders of market orientation implementation was university hospital. private hospital, and public hospital This finding suggest that university hospital and public hospital, should be market-oriented, or customer-oriented more now, relatively. Second, there were no significant differences in marketing as management policy by hospital types, i.e. public, university or private sector hospitals. However, as to the intensity of the implementation of the market-oriented approach, private hospitals came first, followed by the university hospitals, then the public ones. This finding suggests that university and public hospitals should be more market or customer oriented to compete in the market. Third, only the competitive environment does active moderating roll on hospital performance. The competitive environmental factor forces the organization to be more market oriented. This means the more you are positively situated in the competitive environment, the more you are looking for a market oriented approach. You become more aware of the value of customers and you become more focused on the customer satisfaction and thus become more patient oriented in every facet of decision making. And market oriented hospitals recognize the importance of utilization of high tech medical treatment skills and equipment in patient care. Fourth, according the analysis, market oriented effort gives more influence on hospital performance than the environmental factors. This means that the market oriented effort should become a culture of the hospital which seeks to out distance themselves from its competitors.

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Marketing Environment and governance mechanisms: Focusing on Manufacturer's Interfirm Benevolence

  • Kim, Min-Jung
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Manufacturers in uncertain environments need to depend on governance mechanisms to reduce the inherent risk in these environments. However, few studies have examined which governance mechanisms a given manufacturers will develop in uncertain environments for managing the relationships with its vertical partner. This study explores how different governance mechanisms function under uncertain environmental circumstances. We also try to investigate the contextual effect of interfirm benevolence as moderator. Research design, data, and methodology - This research provide the conceptual framework of interfirm benevolence on which this research's propositions are predicted. The theoretical background for environmental uncertainty, governance mechanisms and interfirm benevolence will be discussed. Results - The expected results are as follows. Manufacturers in an uncertain environments rely on different governance mechanisms under conditions of high and low interfirm benevolence. In terms of role of interfirm benevolence, interfirm benevolence provides a better understanding of how governance mechanisms can develop in an uncertain supply markets. Conclusions - This research suggests several theoretical and practical implications between channel partners, particularly, this research offers that interfirm benevolence is a crucial competitive factor under environmental uncertainty situation. In future studies, it is necessary to investigate the effect of each governance mechanism structure on performance in an uncertain environment and various level of interfirm benevolence.

취업정신장애인의 작업환경과 심리적 임파워먼트가 직무만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Working Environments and Psychological Empowerment of the Employed People with Mental Illness on Job Satisfaction)

  • 최희철
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.267-297
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구의 목적은 취업정신장애인의 작업환경과 심리적 임파워먼트가 이들의 직무만족에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는지 파악하는데 있다. 이를 위해 경쟁고용 사업체에서 일하고 있는 취업정신장애인 326명을 대상으로 연구를 수행하였다. 연구결과, 심리적 임파워먼트, 상사의 지원, 참여적 풍토, 보상체계의 순으로 취업정신장애인의 직무만족을 가장 잘 예측하는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구는 처음으로 정신장애인의 특성을 고려하여 심리적 작업환경을 다루었다는 점에 의의가 있다. 또한 심리적 임파워먼트 개념이 일반인근로자 뿐 아니라 정신장애인에게도 직무만족을 설명하는 가장 중요한 개념임을 실증적으로 제시하였다는 데에도 의미를 부여할 수 있다.

적정 작업환경측정수수료 산정을 위한 소고 (Essay on the Calculation of Appropriate Working Environment Measurement Fees)

  • 박지연
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.274-285
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The question of whether the level of fees paid to working environment measurement agencies is appropriate has long been a matter of concern to the government. In addition, measurement institutions express dissatisfaction with their level of compensation, which has a great influence on the evaluation of a subject's policy. This study is intended to find a way to appropriately calculate working environment measurement fees. Methods: We looked at the principle of fee determination as a basic theory of fee calculation used in fee calculation, the legal and academic aspects of the general method of fee calculation, and government cost calculation standards. Furthermore, we reviewed the research methods applied so far to derive a method of calculating fees appropriate for this environment. Results: The working environment measurement environment is different from other commission calculation environments. The other environment is to appropriately calculate the service price provided by a monopoly public enterprise, while the situation is to appropriately calculate the fees provided by competitive private enterprises. Therefore, the service delivery environment and the delivery entity are different. In this case, the appropriate method of calculating service fees would be competitive pricing. There have also been many problems under the method of calculation by service cost. Conclusions: First, the working environment measurement fee requires an accounting correction of endogenous variables. Second, the theory of calculating fees appropriate for this situation is appropriate for competitive pricing that applies to private competitors. Third, the government should make efforts to make the service supply market a fully competitive market while ensuring that the service fee level is determined at the marginal cost level. Fourth, economically, research on marginal cost levels is needed.

스키리조트 서비스품질 개선 우선순위 도출 (Analysis on the Improvement of Ski Resort Service Quality with the Performance Model)

  • 여환립;김판수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2010
  • This paper reorganized five service qualities dimensions of ski-resorts, then derived the improvement priority order of the service quality through a satisfaction measure considering the importance. There're more competitive situations to guarantee customers using the skies and snowboards is a major sports in winter season. In these competitive environments, this paper's going to propose a predominant-competitive strategies for improving the service quality of ski-resorts. This study measured the satisfaction considering the importance of service quality target on customers has an experience ski resort service quality to improve ski resort service quality. This study using Performance Model decide a priority order about a particular item improvement, then is going to present a guideline that can improve the service quality more exactly. As a result of the study the factors that is important to the customer were prime physical factor, access, assistance physical factor, staff service and assistant service, an improvement priority order were accommodation and eating-drinking facilities, waiting time of a slope and lift/gondola, entertainment/shopping facilities in the resorts, equipment rental and lift fare.

Profiling Pyocins and Competitive Growth Advantages of Various Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains

  • Heo YUN-JEONG;KO KWAN SOO;SONG JAE-HOON;CHO YOU-HEE
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1368-1376
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    • 2005
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces a variety of bacteriocidal substances including pyocins that are active against the same species, but their physiological roles are relatively unknown. Here, we profiled the bacteriocidal activities in the culture supernatants of various P. aeruginosa isolates and describe the competitive growth advantages of strains PAO1 and PA14 over some strains including PAK, which are sensitive to their bacteriocidal activities. These findings suggest that the factors governing the production of pyocins and the resistance to them play important roles in controlling P. aeruginosa populations in its local environments.

유비쿼터스 환경에서 기업가정신과 기업역량이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 중소기업을 중심으로 - (An Study on the Effects of Entrepreneurship and Company Competence on the Business Performances in Ubiquitous Environments - Focused on the Small and Medium Business -)

  • 박규영;허은경
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.239-264
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    • 2009
  • As the competitive market environment and industry circumstances become more and more competitive on a daily basis, it is not easy to find an opportunity to initiate small business, or increase performances of Small and Medium Business. The research findings are as follows. First, entrepreneurship(innovation, progressive, social responsibility) has significant effects on the market orientation. Second, company competence(individual resource, technology resource) has significant effects on the market orientation. Third, market orientation has significant effects on the non-financial performance(Internal process performance, learning & growth performance, customer performance). Finally, non-financial performance(Internal process performance, learning & growth performance, customer performance) has significant effects on the financial performance.

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