• Title/Summary/Keyword: Competency based curriculum

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역량기반 교육과정 개발을 위한 간호역량 모델링에 대한 고찰 (Modeling of Nursing Competencies for Competency-Based Curriculum Development)

  • 고자경;정명실;최명애;박영임;방경숙;김정아;유미수;장혜영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Competency-based curriculum has attracted many nursing institutions' attention, pursuing the enhancement of competency and the quality of education. The goal of this study was to not merely scrutinize the nomenclature of competency and competency model as a concept of pedagogy as well as nursing science, but also form a well understanding of development process for nursing competency-based curriculum and nursing competency modeling. Methods: A comprehensive review on related literatures was conducted in each section of 1) competency-based curriculum, 2) competency and competency model, and 3) contents of competency. Results: The nomenclature of competency including nursing competencies, competency modeling and competency-based curriculum were clarified and summarized. Through analyzing and reviewing former studies related to competency, desirable nursing competency modeling and nursing competency-based curriculum were proposed and described. Conclusion: Learner-centered curriculum should be established based on nursing education that emphasizes intellectual skills acquisition and the enhancement of future-oriented professionalism. Competency modeling should reflect the fact that teaching-learning strategies should focus on the integration of nursing theories and clinical practices. Nursing competency modeling is essential in order to develop a genuine competency-based curriculum while in-depth practical research should be followed so that nursing theories and clinical practices work together in a coordinated fashion.

사상체질의학 역량중심의 임상실기 내용 개발을 위한 제언 (Recommendation for Development of Clinical Skill Contents in the Competency-Based Sasang Constitutional Medicine Education)

  • 유준상
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • An outcome-based curriculum or competency-based curriculum is regarded to be one of the mainstream curricula to make students centered. It is believed to be able to support a flexible, time-independent curriculum. However, it is not easy for the curriculum developers to convert from the traditional curriculum to an competency-based curriculum. Traditional medicines including Sasang constitutional medicine(SCM) have been on the verge of transforming their curricula. Considering the contents of the clinical skills in terms of an outcome-based curriculum in SCM, at least five categories needs to be covered. First, curriculum developers need to consider the understanding of relevant diseases concerning SCM although SCM could be used as the method to treat all kinds of diseases. Second, curriculum developers facilitate the students to diagnose patients' SCM types. Third, curriculum developers conduct the establishment of competencies to understand the patterns of SCM symptomology. Fourth, curriculum developers develop the diverse treatment methods and procedures to make students participate. Fifth, curriculum developers make students teach and consult their patients in terms of SCM regimen. Development of the clinical skill contents in detail depends on the situation of each colleges. Competency-based medical curriculum in SCM could influence on the management of the curriculum quality.

전문대학 응급구조과의 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 기반 교육과정 개발 및 운영방안 연구 (Curriculum development and operation methods based on national competency standards (NCS) in the department of emergency medical technology)

  • 홍성기;고봉연;이정은
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Although appointed as a national competency standards (NCS) based reserves department, the department of emergency medical technology, an NCS-based emergency department, is mainly focused on subject deduction for a NCS-based curriculum. Methods: Job models were formed and verified by combining the competency unit of NCS and the duty of Developing a curriculum (DACUM) based on the development procedure indicated in the guidelines for a NCS-based curriculum. The mapping method of the subject was performed by deducting necessary competency units (duty) and competency unit elements (task) by connecting with the composition items of NCS and DACUM. Results: Job models combined with job analysis for the NCS and DACUM were reduced to 13 competency units (duty) and 79 competency unit elements (task). A modified method such as the 1:N method was mainly applied as a subject-matching method with consideration of the competency level and size of the competency unit. Conclusion: It would be a desirable direction to develop a NCS-based curriculum in the center of the practice subject in consideration of the size of the competency unit and competency level of the competency unit element. The existing curriculum should be promoted as a field-oriented curriculum at the complementary level.

역량기반 교육과정 개발 사례연구: 광주·전남 패션디자인 전공을 중심으로 (A Case Study for the Development of a Competency-Based Fashion Design Curriculum in Gwangju Metropolitan City and Jeollanam-do)

  • 김지연;오현정
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.585-598
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    • 2023
  • This case study is centered on the developing process for the curriculum of fashion design major that is focused on the concept of competency, which is becoming increasingly more important in universities. The purpose of this study is to develop a competency-oriented curriculum for fashion design majors based on recent social changes that accentuate the importance of competency in such programs. In order to establish a competency-oriented curriculum of the Department of Fashion Design, the researchers examined environmental trends within the fashion industry, the curriculum and major competencies of other universities were examined. As a result, the key ability types of the Department of Fashion Design at A University, a local private university, were determined to be: communication and consideration, creativity and convergence, digital fashion, and practical adaptability. Four major abilities were selected to develop competencies suitable for the aforementioned ability types. These abilities are design planning and development, creative and convergent thinking, integrated information search and utilization, and field expertise application. From there, the curriculum was organized with these four major abilities in mind, and curriculum completion plans were developed for each grade and semester according to the stage and level of contents for each subject. To ensure the validity of the curriculum, it is necessary to develop a back-flow system that demonstrates whether the targer competency has been acquired through a competence-based curriculum.

네일 미용 역량기반 교육과정 개발 - NCS 기반으로 - (Development of the curriculum for enhancing practical competence of nail beauty - Focused on the National Competency Standards -)

  • 임수은;김문영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.414-428
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    • 2022
  • The goal of this study was to develop a curriculum based on practice and job competency, reflecting opinions on the required job competence of nail practitioners and professionals related to nail beauty. Through in-depth interviews with nail experts, the research focuses on developing nail beauty competency-based curriculum and curriculum profiles that reflect practitioners' needs of job competence in the field. In-depth interviews with 11 field experts and surveys of 154 people were conducted to develop a competency-based curriculum for beginner nail hairdressers. The results of this study show that the existing 38 National Competency Standards (NCS) job competencies were reduced to 21 job competencies. In addition, based on the common opinions of experts who reflect the current trend, two tasks on "eyelashes" and "waxing" were added, and they were modified and supplemented with 23 core competencies. The development of a competency-based curriculum and educational programs for nail beauty was performed based on the requirements of the core competencies investigated and the development of a systematic map for the core competencies of beginner nail technicians and hairdressers. In conclusion, the need for professional education and training for nail hairdressers is growing, and it can be seen that a curriculum building multi-faceted abilities is needed for their qualifications as experts. This study found that it is necessary to develop interpersonal communication skills that include marketing elements other than practical skills such as personality and customer response methods in the nail beauty curriculum.

역량기반 치의학 교육과정 개편을 위한 역량모델 개발 사례 (A Case of Developing a Competency model for the revision of the dentistry education curriculum on the competency-based)

  • 황재연
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구의 목적은 W치과대학의 역량기반 치의학 교육과정 개편을 위한 역량모델을 개발하는데 있다. 이를 위해 이 연구방법은 역량모델 개발절차를 3단계로 진행하였다. 역량모델 준비 단계는 구성원의 인식조사를 분석하고, 개발단계는 역량수준 등을 개발하였다. 평가단계는 전문가에게 내용타당도를 검증받았다. 그 결과 내용타당도지수(CVI: content validity index)는 .91로 높은 CVI를 나타났으며, 대학차원의 공통역량인 4개의 핵심역량과 전공역량인 직무역량을 연계한 역량모델을 개발하였다. 이러한 절차를 걸쳐 개발된 W치과대학의 역량모델 개발 사례는 앞으로 역량모델 개발이 필요한 연구에 기초자료를 제공할 수 있으며, W치과대학의 역량 기반 교육과정 개편에도 반영할 예정이다.

Developing a Competency-based Dental Curriculum in Korea

  • Ji, Young-A;Lee, Jaeil;Baek, Seungho
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제57권8호
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    • pp.437-447
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: In recent years, efforts to improve the dental curriculum in South Korea have focused on a shift to outcome-based dental education based on core competencies in dentistry. So far, the field has seen various studies on the development of competencies, performance evaluation, and the importance of outcome-based education, but few studies have documented the development of such an education model. Therefore, this study develops an OBE curriculum for dentistry education and describes the development procedures and then finally this study intends to share our experience to other dental schools. Methods: This study introduces the development procedure and details of an outcome-based education model for dental education and presents the five stages of an outcome-based education model. In this study, 3 educational experts and 2 dental professor composed the TFT and developed the research method according to the ADDIE model. Step 1 is to conduct quantitative / qualitative research analysis through some survey and interview, Step 2 is to do a survey to revise competency, Step 3 is to develop a materials through consensus and participation of our professors of the dental school, Step 4 is to do some workshops, Step 5 is to prepare and conduct a outcome evaluation. Results: Step 1 is a required process for developing an educational model: the Job Analysis & Need Analysis stage. Step 2 is the Development of Outcome and Competency stage, which involves revising the competencies that are the basis of the curriculum. Step 3 is developing competency descriptions, competency levels, and evaluation criteria?the Development of Outcomes and Evaluation Standards. Step 4 is the Development of Milestones for Curriculum and Instructional Strategy, which examines the curriculum's problems and analyzes the improvements of each course. Step 5 is the Evaluating Outcomes stage, conducted based on the competencies specified by the target dental school. Conclustion: The model presented here can serve as a foundation for outcome-based education in other dental schools.

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NCS 기반 역량 교육을 적용한 해군부사관과의 리더십 교육방안 연구 - 프로젝트와 프레젠테이션 교육을 중심으로 - (Studies of Leadership Education for Using NCS-Based Competency Curriculum)

  • 유용태
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제16권6_1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 목적은 NCS 기반 역량 교육을 적용하여 해군부사관과에 적합한 리더십 교육방안을 고찰하는 것이다. NCS 기반 역량 교육을 적용한 리더십 교육은 지식과 경험을 통한 개별역량 통합적 활용을 키우는 것이다. 이에 따른 해군부사관과의 리더십 교육은 4단계로 구성된다. 구체적으로 보면, 첫째, 역량 진단. 둘째, 역량 진단을 통한 교육방향 설정과 프로젝트 구성. 셋째, 프로젝트를 통한 이론과 배경지식의 통합과 프레젠테이션을 통한 문제분석 및 해결방안의 의사소통 경험 제공. 넷째, 역량진단을 통한 학습 결과 제시이다. NCS 기반 역량 교육을 적용한 리더십 교육은 해군부사관과의 학생들이 프로젝트를 구성하고 프레젠테이션으로 발표함으로써 리더십 핵심역량을 향상시키는 방안이다. 마지막으로 이 연구의 한계와 향후 연구를 위한 제언을 하였다.

직무능력표준의 교육과정도입에 대한 전문대학원 교수자 역량 (Exploring the National Competency Standard Curriculum of Graduate School Professors)

  • 김진희;도재우
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제6권10호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2016
  • 평생학습사회를 지향하는 교육정책이 대학교육의 변화를 강하게 요구하고 있다. 그 중심에 국가직무능력표준이 있으며, 교육과 산업현장에 필요한 역량을 체계적으로 개발하기 위한 노력이 다양하게 일어나고 있다. 본 논문은 지속가능한 NCS의 운영을 위해 필요한 역량을 전문가인 교수자에 두고 논의하였다. 연구대상은 NCS 교육과정 개발과 운영에 참여한 교수 3명에게 면담자료를 수집하였으며, 분류분석으로 자료 분석을 유목화 하였다. 전문대학원 교수에게 필요한 역량은 교육과정 설계와 개발의 거시적 교수역량과 수업설계와 운영에 해당하는 미시적 수업 역량으로 도출되었다. 또한 이 역량들은 개발과 설계, 운영, 평가라는 구조를 갖고 있으며, 교수자들에게 공통적으로 필요한 기본자질을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과가 현장밀착형 특성화 교육을 지향하는 전문대학원 교수들의 역량 개발에 필요한 방법을 제공해 줄 수 있으리라 기대하며 궁극적으로 교수의 역량이 대학원 학생들의 역량의 질을 제고하는 데 기여할 수 있기를 바란다.

키워드 네트워크 분석을 이용한 MIS 교과정보와 NCS 기반 빅데이터 분석 직무역량에 대한 연구 (A Study on MIS Curriculum and NCS-based Big Data Analysis Job Competency Using Keyword Network Analysis)

  • 이태원;성행남;김은정
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2020
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to understand the current status of MIS curriculum and to find ways to improve it. In addition, the results of the research can be used as basic data for improving MIS curriculum. Design/methodology/approach A research framework was designed to derive research results using the keyword network analysis method of this study: 1) Keywords were extracted based on the six units of the big data analysis job competency. 2) And based on the extracted keywords, the relationship between the keywords and MIS curriculum for each university was identified. Findings In the MIS curriculum information of a few universities, education related to big data analysis was conducted. 1) In the MIS curriculum of a few universities, education related to big data analysis was conducted. However, MIS curriculum of the university, which is the subject of analysis, education focused on concepts and theory rather than practical education was conducted. 2) And it was confirmed that there is a difference from the education required by the industry.