• 제목/요약/키워드: Competence model

검색결과 639건 처리시간 0.024초

유아의 애착 표상과 교사-유아관계 및 사회적 능력간의 관계 (Preschool Children's Representation of Attachment : Associations with Teacher-Child Relationship and Social Competence)

  • 이진숙;조복희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2001
  • In this study, children's representation of attachment was assessed by the Attachment Story Completion Task(Bretherton, Ridgeway, & Cassidy, 1990) administered to 101 5-to 6-year-old children(56boys, 45girls). Teacher-child relationship and social competence were evaluated by a questionnaire administered to preschool teachers. Based on the children's representation of attachment in their narrative responses to the story stems, 56.4% of the children were classified as having secure, 22.8% as insecure-avoidant, and 20.8% as insecure-disorganized attachments. Children with secure representation of attachment exhibited more social competence and fewer behavioral problems in the child-care setting than children with insecure representation of attachment. This study showed that the child's internal model of attachment formed from experience with caregiver is capable of transmitting social relationships outside the home.

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The Impact of the Vendor Firm's Competence on the Processes of IS Outsourcing Success: A Relationship Perspective

  • Seo, Yun-Weon;Lee, Jae-Nam;Han, Hyun-Soo
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2005년도 e-Biz World Conference 2005
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2005
  • While the client-vendor relationship has been mainly examined from the service receiver's perspective in IS outsourcing literature, the vendor's factors have seldom been explored. To address this issue, our study adopts interaction process theory and develops the model focusing on the competence of the vendor as a key antecedent of the client-vendor relationship intensity and outsourcing success. Results from empirical data gathered from Korean firms indicate that the vendor competence factors identified in this paper positively impacts the client-vendor relationship and outsourcing success. The findings have significant implications for IS outsourcing practices and further research.

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어머니의 양육행동과 유아의 또래 유능성 : 유아 내적 표상의 매개 효과 검증 (Maternal Parenting Behaviors and Preschoolers' Peer Competence : Mediating Effects of Preschoolers' Internal Representations)

  • 정지나;이영
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2006
  • Data were collected from 110 preschoolers, 59 boys, 51 girls (ages 4-5) and their mothers. Peer competence was assessed by the Child Behavior Scale (Birsh & Ladd, 1998) and the Peer Rating Scale (Asher et al., 1979). Children's internal representations were measured by the MacArthur Story-Stem Battery (2004) and coded by the MacArthur Narrative Coding Manual (2004). Maternal parenting behaviors were observed during mother-child interaction at home and analyzed with the Teaching Strategies Rating Scale (Erickson, Sroufe, & Egeland, 1985). Data were analyzed by structural equation modeling analysis. Results confirmed the pathway from maternal parenting behaviors via children's internal representations to peer competence showing a significantly good model fit.

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매개모델을 이용한 간호대학생의 임상수행능력 영향요인 (Affecting Factors of Clinical Competence in the Nursing students Using a Mediation Model)

  • 김순구;서영숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 감성지능, 자기효능감과 임상수행능력 간에 인과관계를 알아보고, 감성지능이 자기효능감을 매개로 하여 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 연구대상자는 3개 대학교의 간호대학생 182명을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 자료수집 기간은 2014년 10월 14일부터 11월 10일까지 실시하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0 프로그램과 AMOS 18.0 programs를 이용하여 기술통계, 상관분석, 매개효과를 파악하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 대상자의 감성지능, 자기효능감과 임상수행능력 간의 상관관계가 나타났다. 둘째. 대상자의 감성지능은 자기효능감에 미치는 영향은 직접효과가 나타났으며, 감성지능은 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향은 직접효과와 간접효과가 나타났다. 따라서 대상자의 감성지능과 임상수행능력의 관계에서 자기효능감의 부분 매개효과가 확인되었다.

간호학생의 비판적 사고성향 및 핵심기본간호술 성취도가 간호수행능력에 미치는 영향 (Influence Factors of Critical Thinking Disposition and Core Basic Nursing Skills Achievement on Clinical Competence in Nursing Students)

  • 이지선;김현주;박창승
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.1359-1368
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 간호학생의 간호수행능력 관련요인을 파악하여 간호수행능력 증진을 위한 학부과정의 교육 방안을 마련하는데 기여하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 일 대학 간호학과의 4학년 학생 227명이었다. 대상자의 일반적 특성, 비판적 사고성향, 핵심기본간호술 성취도에 따른 간호수행능력은 independent t-test, pearson's correlation coefficient를 실시하였고, 간호수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하기 위해 Linear regression을 시행하였다. 연구결과, 간호학생의 간호수행능력에는 비판적 사고성향의 지적공정성과 핵심기본간호술 난이도 중 및 하의 성취도가 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 모두 점수가 높을수록 간호수행능력이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 간호학생의 지적공정성과 핵심기본간호술 성취도를 높이는 한편 난이도 상의 성취도를 높이는 교육프로그램의 마련이 필요하다.

간호대학생의 내현적 자기애가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향 : 지각된 사회적 지지와 대인관계능력의 매개효과 (The Effect of Covert Narcissism of Nursing Students on Nursing Professionalism : Mediating effect of Perceived Social Support and Interpersonal Competence)

  • 정미현
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 내현적 자기애가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향에서 지각된 사회적 지지와 대인관계능력의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 시도하였다. 이를 위해 J소재 3개 대학교의 간호대학생 375명을 대상으로 편의표집하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 간호대학생의 내현적 자기애, 간호전문직관, 지각된 사회적 지지, 대인관계능력 간의 인과모형의 적합도가 양호한 것으로 나타나 변인간의 인과관계를 타당하게 예측하였다. 둘째, 간호대학생의 내현적 자기애는 대인관계능력과 지각된 사회적 지지에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 이는 통계적으로 유의하였다. 셋째, 대인관계능력은 내현적 자기애와 간호전문직관과의 관계에서 매개효과를 나타냈다. 넷째, 간호대학생의 대인관계능력은 지각된 사회적 지지와 간호전문직관에 직접적으로 영향을 미쳤다. 연구결과를 토대로 간호대학생의 간호전문직관을 강화하기 위해 대인관계능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 중재프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

기업의 제품화 역량, 조직역량, 해외시장 적응역량이 수출성과에 미치는 영향: 전자파 차폐 기업을 중심으로 (The Effects of Productization, Organizational, Overseas Market Adaptation Competences on Export Performance: Focus on Korean Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Firms)

  • 박원철;오가영
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.307-344
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine effects of productization and organizational competences on export performance of electromagnetic shielding companies and to analyze moderating effects of overseas market adaptation competences. For this, hypotheses were established by reviewing previous studies and an empirical analysis was conducted for testing. Design/methodology/approach - For this study, a survey was conducted for workers at electromagnetic shielding companies and 250 valid responses out of 300 questionnaires were aquired. A frequency analysis of related variables was conducted. Through an exploratory factor analysis, validity and reliability tests of measuring tools were conducted and a descriptive statistics was analyzed for collected data result and hypotheses testing. Findings - A correlation analysis was conducted to examine relationships among variables. Construct, convergent and discriminant validities were analyzed after a confirmatory factor analysis and a multi-group confirmatory factor analysis. Finally, with a verified model, the hypotheses and the moderating effects were tested. The results are as follows: First, the productization competence has a positive effect on export performance; Second, the organizational competence has a positive effect on export performance. Especially, the organizational competence has more effect on export performance than the productization competence. Although a development of new technology and product is important in terms of performance, along with these competences, a way of acquiring new skills and knowledge, and internalization and adaptation in organizations have more effect on export performance. Third, overseas market adaptation competence moderates effects of organizational and productization competences. Research implications or Originality - It is necessary to seek out opportunities for workers to participate in actively, such as conferences and seminars, to strengthen organizational competence. It is strongly believed that a constant development of high quality product will contribute to export performance. Lastly, in a policy level, supports on SMEs by governments are to be strengthened by providing with finance and human resource.

진단 모델 개발에 관한 연구 : 소프트웨어 수출 특성 기반 중소기업 해외 진출 역량 (Development of a Diagnosis Model : The Capabilities Required by Software SMEs to Advance into Overseas Markets)

  • 최도연;한창희
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2020
  • Overseas expansion by small and medium-sized enterprises of the Korean software industry has been sluggish, with many SMEs lacking the necessary capabilities required for successful entry into the overseas markets. This study aims to identify the capabilities SMEs require to advance into overseas markets and develop a diagnosis model for evaluating overseas entry capability appropriate to the characteristics of SMEs. A basic research was first performed to gain a comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of the software industry, software exports, and SMEs. Based on this research, the study aimed to develop a model for diagnosing overseas entry capability of SMEs by dividing the required overseas entry capability into globalization capability in product area and internal competence from a resource-based perspective. In addition, This study aims to contribute to the success of SMEs in overseas markets by presenting a diagnosis model that evaluates the capabilities required to advance into overseas markets.

플랜트 수출기업의 아웃소싱 파트너 선정요인에 관한 탐색적 연구 - "A" 사의 사례를 중심으로 - (An Exploratory Study on the Outsourcing Partner Selecting Factors of Plant Exporters - A Case Study of "A" Company -)

  • 하귀룡
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.215-228
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    • 2009
  • This research considers to analyze the importance and priority order of outsourcing partner selecting factors on plant exporters. This research deals with case study on the outsourcing in the "A" plants exporter. To obtain the goal this research, firstly, based on reviewing previous literature and taking professional advice, the selecting factors were identified and conceptualized, and we made the hierarchy model and utilized AHP in analysis method. Secondly, AHP model constructed 3 higher factors, and 9 lower factors. Thirdly, the data used for the weight values for the outsourcing partner factors were collected from outsourcing experts and officers in "A" company. The 3 higher factors were 'Firm's Competence', 'Customer/User Factor', and 'Systemic Factor', and the 9 lower factors were 'experience of outsourcing', 'competency based HR', 'market share', 'reliability', and 'communication', etc. As the results of the analysis, this research evaluated with an importance highest among selecting factors of outsourcing partner of "A" company were 'Customer/User Factor(46.5%)', 'Systemic Factor(27.8%)' and 'Firm's Competence(25.7%)'. And importance highest among lower selecting factors of outsourcing partner of "A" company were 'reliability(31.4%)', 'competency based HR(14.4%)' and 'communication(13.7%)'. The developed model and selecting factors of outsourcing partner are expected to contribute on effective decisions on plants exporters. Managerial implications and future research directions are suggested based on findings.

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전략적 방법을 활용한 역할극 연구: 언어습득시기의 의사소통능력 향상을 중심으로 (On the study of role play using the strategic methodology: With respect to the communicative competence improvement in language acquisition period)

  • 최숙희;김성헌
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.203-224
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to justify the effects of role play with respect to speaking and listening functions and to provide the strategic methodology for improving English communicative competence of fifth grade primary school students. We can expand role play as a strategic teaching method to develop English learning models, so that English can be more easily acquired to the students who are in the critical language acquisition period. Strategic role play reflects the events and experiences of many kinds of people in everyday life. It is suggested that one of the best methods to improve English communicative competence in the primary classroom is through role play. Students can develop meaning for language patterns by portraying situations in which these instances in language would be used. This study proposes to facilitate English communicative ability using various student-centered role play strategies. It is concluded that the student-centered activities using strategic role play help the students to improve their English communicative competence. This is done by deriving their own creative dialogues and presenting the role play with their interests in learning English and with subsequently positive learning effects.

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