• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.197-214
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• 2020

Purpose This study examines the influence of product development competence and IT competence on new product development (NPD) performance in the context of Korean companies. To achieve this goal, this study presents and empirically tests a model of how NPD competence and IT competence can be exploited to positively influence NPD performance through convergence capabilities. Design/methodology/approach The NPD competence are based on the research construct developed by Zhang et al. (2013). IT competence is based on the research construct developed by Lu and Ramamurthy(2011) and the NPD performance are based on the performance construct developed by Sivadas and Dwyer (2000). To complete the investigation, we conducted a survey from Korean 1000 big companies, which enrolled in Korean stock market. Randomly contacted 171 Korean companies, including firms of all sizes and types. To test our hypotheses, structured equation model (SEM) with partial least squares (PLS) method was employed. Findings The findings indicate that NPD competence and IT competence are antecedent to convergence capabilities, while IT competence is higher influence than NPD competence. Also, convergence capabilities has very significant relationship with NPD performance. This study provides a better understanding of the relationship between NPD competence, IT competence, convergence capabilities, and NPD performance. So companies should focus on improving NPD and IT competence on NPD performance through convergence capabilities.

• 아동학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.17-32
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• 2004

Factor analysis of data collected from 336 elementary school children provided difficuitness and susceptibility as the temperament factors, and affect and control as the nurturing factors. Results showed that non-susceptible children with low controlling mother perceived their cognitive competence positively while highly susceptible children showed no differences in their self-competence by mothers' controlling behavior. Perceived cognitive competence of susceptible boys and of susceptible 3rd graders were low when their mothers asserted low control. Thus, mothers' controlling behavior supported perceived cognitive competence in highly susceptible boys and 3rd graders. That is, the effect of mother's behavior on child's self-competence was moderated by child's characteristics. These results partially supported the Conditional Model.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.281-289
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to define and clarify the concept of health promotion 'competence' in public health nurses (PHNs). Methods: A hybrid model was used to develop the concept of competence. The model included a field study carried out in Seoul, Korea. The participants in this study were 20 PHNs who were working in the health promotion area. Results: The concept of health promotion competence was found to be a complex phenomenon having a meaning in two dimensions: personal-relationship and environmental-relationship. Four attributes and eight indicators were defined. Conclusion: Health promotion competence was defined as the ability to have understanding and flexibility in practicing (personal-relationship dimension) and to have capacity for uniqueness and leadership in planning (environmental-relationship dimension). Therefore, PHNs who work in the health promotion area should be equipped with attributes and indicators of health promotion competence to enhance their competence in health promotion.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 Asia Navigation Conference
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• pp.96-101
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• 2004

Core competence of enterprises became the focus of many researches recently. This essay summarizes the situation of Chinese harbor enterprises and establishes an evaluating model which makes use of factor-analysis.

• 아동학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.145-157
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• 1994

This research focused on the examination of a "Goodness of Fit" model with reference to the interaction effects of temperament and context. Two hundred forty 5th graders from urban and rural areas were administered the EAS (Emotionality, Activity, Sociability) and the Perceived Competence scales. The degree of satisfaction of mothers with their children's temperament was assessed for the context measure. Results of hierarchical multiple regression analyses showed that the interaction of children's emotion and mothers' satisfaction with children's emotion explained perceived social competence and general self-worth. This result supported the goodness of fit model. However, interaction effects were not found in children's perception of cognitive and physical competence. Also, children's activity and sociability showed strong main effects on perceived competence. It implies that activity and sociability should be applied to the personological model. The implication of the findings for following studies of goodness of fit model were discussed.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.135-150
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• 2006

Although improper integrals constitute a concept of great utility for Mathematics students, it appears that students are unable to assimilate this concept within the wider system of concepts they learn in their first year of Mathematics studies. In this paper we describe a competence model used in a study about the kind of understanding students possess about improper integral calculus when two registers of representation come into play. Competence will be considered as the coherent articulation of different semiotic registers. After analysing the results of a questionnaire, six students were selected to be interviewed on the basis of their overall results and the significance of their answers. For the interview, five original questions from the questionnaire were used together with a new question. In this article we will analyse, from our theoretical point of view, the work carried out by one student who was interviewed to show how our competence model works and we will discuss this formal competence model used.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.311-332
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• 2010

This study investigate the effects of environmental and organizational characteristics on e-business competence and the influence of e-business competence on export performance in the small and medium sized firms. The development of the research model is based on the literature of e-business and the empirical studies of information technology competence. The data from the survey was analyzed using Partial Least Squares(PLS). The results from the empirical model suggest that e-business competence is affected by environmental uncertainty and market diversity as well as top management support and learning orientation. And, export performance is enhanced by e-business competence.

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• 제43권2호
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• pp.114-131
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• 2018

이 연구의 목적은 중학교에서 진로직업교육이 효과적으로 이루어 질 수 있도록 하는 학교관리자에게 필요한 역량 모델을 개발하는 데 있다. 이는 학교관리자의 수준을 파악하는 지표로 활용되어 학교관리자 스스로 진로직업교육에 대한 전문성을 진단하고 필요한 역량을 개발하는데 도움을 줄 수 있다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 문헌 연구를 통한 이론 고찰, 기초연구, 델파이 조사, 계층화 분석(AHP), 설문조사 순으로 진행하였다. 이에 대한 연구의 결론은 다음과 같다. 중학교 학교관리자 진로직업교육 역량모델은 역량군 3개, 역량요소 9개, 행동지표 67개 항목으로 구성 되었다. 첫째, 중학교 학교관리자 진로직업교육 역량은 학교 진로직업교육 시스템 구축 역량, 학교 진로직업교육 지원 역량, 학교 진로직업교육 환경 조성 역량 3개 역량군으로 도출되었다. 역량 중에서 학교 진로직업교육 지원 역량이 AHP 분석결과 가장 중요도가 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 중학교 학교관리자 진로직업교육 역량요소는 목표관리, 성과관리, 교육문화 조성, 교원 교육활동 지원, 학교 교육과정 지원, 학생지원, 인사관리, 자원관리, 지역사회관리로 9개 영역으로 델파이 조사로 확인되었다. 또한 AHP 중요도에 있어서 학교 진로직업교육 지원 역량군의 학교 교육과정 지원 역량요소가 9개 역량요소 중 가장 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 중학교 학교관리자 진로직업교육 행동지표는 성향 18개 항목, 지식 18개 항목, 수행 31개 항목 3개 영역으로 구분하여 도출하였다. 학교 진로직업교육 시스템 구축 역량군 행동지표는 23개 항목, 학교 진로직업교육 지원 역량군 행동지표 23개 항목, 학교 진로직업교육 환경 조성 역량군 행동지표 21개 항목으로 총 67개 항목으로 구성하였다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.193-208
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• 1994

This study investigated the causality of the children's self-perceived competence and related variables(age, sex, socio-demographic variables, family structure, the number of brother, home environmental process variables and peer group environmental variables.) The subjects of this study were 842 children at age five, seven, nine, eleven and thirteen attending kindergartens. elementary schools and junior high schools and their mothers in Seoul. This study employed children's self-perceived competence scales(The Pictorial scales for 5, 7, Qestionnaire for 9, 11, 13) home environment scales and peer group enviornment scales(the Pictorial scales for 5, 7 Qestionnaire for 9, 11, 13) Freqencies one way-ANOVA Pearson's Cronbach's αmultiple regression and path analysis were used for data-analysis. Major findings were as follows: 1. The results of the analysis of causal model showed that the variables that affected cognitive self-perceived competence directly were age, sex, parent's education economic status of the home the number of brother and peer's emotional support 2. The results of the analysis of causal model showed that the variables that affected social self-perceived competence directly were sex, economic status of the home, peer's emotional support and common activity. 3. The results of the analysis of causal model showed that the variables that affected physical self-perceived competence directly were age, sex, peer's emotional support and common activity.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.21-33
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• 2022

Previous research has provided inconsistent findings as to whether socially (in)competent individuals benefit from social networking sites (SNSs) use. Based on the rich-get-richer model, some studies have shown that socially competent individuals expand their existing networks even further via SNSs use. Based on the poor-get-richer model, other studies have shown that those with poor social skills can achieve beneficiary outcomes from SNSs use by overcoming their deficient social resources of offline environments. The present study is devised to add evidence regarding how and why social skills are related to SNSs use. To this end, we tested the relationships between social competence and three types of Facebook communication activities: interaction, self-presentation, and passive observation. Further, drawing on the social cognitive theory, the mediating role of outcome expectancy in the relationship between social competence and Facebook communication activities was examined. Using an online survey in South Korea (N = 708), it was found that individuals with higher social competence were more likely than those with lower social competence to engage in interaction, self-presentation, passive observation on Facebook. Moreover, these relationships were mediated by outcome expectancy that the desired social outcomes could be achieved as a result of Facebook use.