• Title/Summary/Keyword: Community space

Search Result 1,407, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Sense of Community and Community Interaction of Mixed-use Residential Buildings′ Residents : Comparisons between Groups of Mixed-use Residential Buildings′ Residents and their Expected Residents (초고층 주상복합 건물 거주자의 지역공동체의식과 근린활동 - 거주자와 입주예정자의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • 이경희;채혜원
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study were (a) to compare the level of sense of community and community activity of the mixed-use residential buildings' residents with the expected residents for the mixed-use residential building, (b) and to investigate the degree of their needs of social interaction. For the survey the questionnaire from 176 residents of mixes-use residential building in Seoul, and 67 expected residents in Bundang Newtown are used. The analytical methods adopted in this study were frequency, percentage, chi-square test and t-test. It was found that the level of sense of community and the community activities of the mixed-use residential building' residents were higher than those of the expected residents. Their residents reported higher degree of participation on community activities than the expected residents. It was also found that the common space in their residential area promoted the residents' sense of community and community activity.

A study on Design Planning of the National Rental Apartment's Community Space Located on Ground Level Floor for Aging Society (고령화 사회에 따른 국민임대아파트 1층 공유공간의 계획방향에 대한 연구)

  • Chae, Min Seok;Lee, Ju Hyun;Lee, Hyun Soo
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2008
  • Lower birth rate and higher elder people are serious social problem in Korea. In 2003, the total birth rate is 1.19 per person, that record is lowest among OECD country. In 2005, Korea has been the aging society with 9.0% in aged population rate. Increasing of aged population results in elder estrangement and confliction with other generations. The social problem can be solved in some degree by improving housing environment and many kinds of welfare program. This study suggests a solution of the problem by applying community space located on ground level floor. The ground level floor of apartment has many physical benefits like connection to the earth, extension, safeness for the aged and child. in case of the National Rental apartment, small residential area and high rate of elder, child, the disabled make the ground level floor useful space for community. According to case study, almost the National Rental apartment hasn't enough facilities supporting various generations and don't supply comfortable environment. So, this study presents how to design the National Rental Apartment's community space located on ground level floor.

A Case Study of layout plan and Use of Indoor Community Spaces in Rental Apartment complexes (사례분석을 통한 임대아파트 실내 커뮤니티공간의 배치 및 이용실태)

  • Hwang, Yeon-Sook;Byun, Hea-Ryung;Lee, Song-Hyun;Eo, Sung-Sin
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.240-244
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data needed for planning apartment community spaces in order to vitalize rental apartments. Indoors community spaces of six rental apartments in Seoul and Gyung-gi were examined. The results are as follows. First, layout types of community spaces in rental apartment complexes were researched and it was found that there are singular types and block types. Depending on the layout type, the space could function as an element to closely associate residents with each other. Second, child care spaces were planned to conveniently utilize the space with space plans, and furniture and appliance plans adjusted for children's characteristics. On the contrary, elderly spaces lacked exercise equipment and subsidiary facilities, and educational spaces caused inconvenience as they did not take into consideration the user characteristics. Third, although indoor community spaces of rental apartment complexes were planned to hold child care spaces, elderly spaces, educational spaces, and neighborhood spaces according to the legal standards of installation, the operation of these facilities were problematic.

  • PDF

A Study on Common Spaces and Building Landscape with Sharing according to Village Lane Pattern (마을길에 따른 공유공간과 경관형성에 관한 연구)

  • Chong, Geon-Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to know how to make common space, find a type of it, and build a village landscape with it in countryside. There are five types of village including suburban according to typological locality in rural area. Each of them have remarkable common spaces that are combined with community identity and usage. They usually are located along with the street and lane of the village. Most of the villages I surveyed have common places for residents to rest, share, and meet together. Representatively, pavilion with symbolic tree we call Jeonja is very popular place to them, and village people also require public parking or pocket park in their modern life. I researched common places in ten communities in rural area so that I can suggest a way of community design through them. According to this research, there are three results. First, the common space of the village is placed to motivate emotional and attractive community design in the village. Second, the common space has an identity and landscape architectural relationship to build sustainable community. Third, countries' streets that I surveyed have four types, which are liner, tree, loop, and radiate patterns of lane. In line with those types, each one makes different and historical community landscape.

Initial Stage of Plan for Urban Residents Participation Community Garden (도시 내 주민참여형 커뮤니티 가든 계획의 초기단계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Eun-Ji;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.135-140
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recently, people aim for a healthy environment which enhances quality of life, and also there are communication in green space like therapy garden and weekend farm growing. Meanwhile, in Korea, administrative organizations have leaded to plan and proceed in reference to physical regeneration in local areas, and this had caused social and maintenance problems. The purpose of this study was to introduce a concept of community garden which is regarded as green and community space and to insist on a way of residents participation on plan for community garden and its necessity. For that, there were five ways of residents participation on plan for community garden based on literatured and theoretical contemplation and case studies, and these were subject to construction project of community garden in deteriorated area in Jeonju city. This study can provide improvement guidelines for the initial stage of plan for residents participation community garden.

  • PDF

A Study on the Facility Space Improvement for the Senior Welfare Center in Daejeon City (대전시 노인복지회관 시설공간개선 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Wook;Lee, Jeong-Soo;Song, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2006
  • Being rapidly increased in population of the elderly, the welfare of the elderly is no longer family's and personal problems. It is a social issue that have to be solved by the community and the government. Daejeon city government faces the same social issue and should release the solution to the community in the near future. Based on the new trend of deinstitutionalization and community care for the elderly who live in normal home rather than for those in protection systems, the solution could be released to the elderly. This paper is assessed as the first stage research of normalization of the old people's living. By the comparition analysis of the existing Senior Welfare Center in Daejeon city and Japan, the facility space improvement method was considered. And through the above investigation and comparition analysis, the method that extend and improve the welfare facility space of Senior Welfare Center is proposed.

Street Planning of Urban Detached Housing Area for Revitalization of the Community (커뮤니티 활성화를 위한 도시 단독주택지 가로공간 계획)

  • 김묘정;하재명
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.197-201
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the information of street planning for revitalization oft the community in urban detached housing area. This study was accomplished by observations and actual survey, and suggested several street planning methods; exclusion of the passing through car and control of the resident's car by one-way passage, protection of the parking area to inside individual lot by the ‘Break down Fence’ campaign in Daegu, and provide the common space for social contact and community According to this program, the public street space cant be changed into the semi-private space and the semi-public space as common territory.

  • PDF

Survey on the Gymnasium and Multi -use facilities of the Schools in Chungbuk Area (충북 지역 학교 체육관 겸 강당 시설에 대한 실태조사 및 활용방안)

  • Choi, Younggi;Cho, Seongwoon;Han, Kyuyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-46
    • /
    • 2000
  • The school space has been recognized only as the space for the education and training of children. However, since most of the school is located in the center of the regional community, the school space must be not only the space of the education and training of children, but the space for the regional inhabitants' community in the future. The present study is aiming to investigate the architectural background and to utilize the multi-use facilities of schools which are taken a role of facilities of gymnasium and auditorium.

  • PDF

Interpretation of Cultural Landscape based on Community Spaces of Korean Traditional Villages (전통마을 공동체 공간의 문화경관 해석)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Park, Jung-Lim;Sim, Woo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.14-27
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is aimed at understanding the wisdom of our ancestors in Korean traditional villages and finding out cues to designate and utilize community space in planning residential area in villages by examining community space in Korean traditional villages from cultural landscape point of view. This study designated 18 Korean traditional villages which have been preserving Korean traditional culture up to now, so deserve conservation from historical, cultural and artistic viewpoint. This study divided community spaces in each village into social area and ritual area depending on their uses and functions based on the results of pilot study and main study. In addition, ritual areas were also divided into Confucian ritual area and ethnic ritual area. Specifically, this study examined characteristics of space location and users by understanding the location of community space factors in the 18 villages. As for the factor analysis of community spaces, community factors established after the modern age were examined from modern viewpoint, and factors which had been destroyed or lost their original functions were examined from retrospective viewpoint. In conclusion, this study found out that cultural landscape in Korean traditional villages were affected by social relationship among villagers. The community spaces of villagers were multiple-function space rather than a space which was exclusively used by a specific class. Though the occupation of these spaces was separated and differentiated depending on sexes and ages, villagers tried to understand and respect each other through tacit communication.

Efficient Usage Plan of Village Community Center for the Welfare of the Elderly in Rural Areas - Evaluation of the Alternatives of Village Community Center by Elderly Residents - (농촌노인의 복지향상을 위한 마을회관의 공간활용방안(2) - 마을회관 대안에 대한 노인의 평가 -)

  • Oh, Chan-Ohk;Choi, Byung-Sook;Park, Sun-Hee;Kim, Ju-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2008
  • The study was intended to suggest the design alternatives and guidelines of village community center as a common living space for the elderly in rural area. First, two design alternatives were derived from the previous research which examined the conditions and old persons' needs of village community center. Then, the design guidelines were proposed on the basis of the previous research and the elderly's evaluation for those two alternatives. The subjects were 85 old residents who were more than 60 years old and lived in rural area in Gyungnam. The interview was carried out using a questionnaire, models, and isometrics of two alternatives. The subjects evaluated positively both of two alternatives. The design guidelines of village community center were derived as follows: Both of two alternatives can be used as a model of village community center. The dining and living space in the center should be opened and large. Both of indoor and outdoor toilet should be arranged in village community center. Also, each toilet for man and woman should be separated.