• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.119-130
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to serve as a basis for more effective sex education, by examining the influence of obscene media on elementary school student's sex consciousness. For attaining the purpose, the research questions were posed as follows: 1) What's general characteristics of elementary school students? 2) How much are elementary school students exposed to obscene media? 3) Is their sex consciousness different according to the degree of being exposed to obscene media and the appearance of secondary sex characteristic? The subject of study were the 400 male and female students who were in the sixth grade at elementary school in the city of Paju. The questionnaire survey was conducted to find out their general characteristics, sex consciousness and degree of being exposed to obscene media. The conclusions were as follows; 1) Basic Information 94% of the students investigated were living with their parents. The greatest number of their parents were in their fourties. Concerning the religion of their families, 47.5% belonged to Christianity or Catholicism. 47.3% got in touch with obscene media, which indicated that the harmful influence of that media was great. Their basic knowledge of pregnancy was very poor, as 27.2% weren't sure whether being pregnant could be caused only by shaking hands, hugging or kissing. 34.7% considered it a natural behavior to contact the other sex. Regarding their practice of sexual behavior, they'd have an experience of hugging or kissing. 2) Group Comparison The female students underwent the appearance of secondary sex characteristic faster than the male students. As a result of examining if their degree of being exposed to obscene media was affected by the presence or absence of secondary sex characteristic, no statistically significant difference existed in all the groups: the entire group, male student group and female student group. There appeared, however, statistically significant differences between male and female students, as the number of male student who hadn't yet been exposed to obscene media was less than that of female student who hadn't. And the number of male student who had been much exposed to obscene media was more than that of female student who had. 3) Sex Knowledge, Sex Attitude and Sex Practice The extent of making contact with obscene media didn't make statistically significant difference to the sex knowledge of all the groups. But more extent of getting in touch with obscene media led to more sex attitude and sex practice in the entire group. However, as a result of analyzing these things by the presence or absence of secondary sex characteristic, it's found in general that the group that had secondary sex characteristic possessed statistically better sex knowledge than the other group that hadn't. For the male students, there appeared little disparities in three subareas of sex knowledge, sex attitude and sex practice. For the female students, however, the group that had secondary sex characteristic owned better sex knowledge than the other group that hadn't, and the former group looked upon sex attitude as more natural.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.207-218
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• 2014

This study examines the use of paid content by children and identifies their monetary concept based on the following three research questions: (1) What are the characteristics of paid-content use by children? (2) How can the monetary concept of children be classified? (3) How does this monetary concept vary across use groups? Data were collected from 245 elementary school students. Based on the results, there were two types of media content used by children: mobile and computer content. Children were classified into four consumer groups based on the type media content use and the amount of content use. In addition, monetary concepts of children using paid content had two dimensions: money for means and that for objects. For computer users, monetary concept for conspicuous consumption and mammonism were more likely in the high-use group than in the low-use group. For mobile users, there was no significant difference in money for means and money for objects between the high-use group and the low-use group. The limitations of this study offer some interesting avenues for future research.

• Journal of Community Nutrition
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.79-84
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• 2005

A vitamin B-6 (B-6) intake higher than the current Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) has been found to provide an improvement in immune system. Seven premenopausal women consumed their usual diet with the exception of foods relatively high in vitamin B-6 for a total of 27 d. After 7 d, all subjects received a multivitamin supplement containing 2mg B-6 and 4 subjects were given an additional 50mg of B-6 supplement for 20 d. Lymphocyte response to phytohemagglutinin (PHA) was measured before and after the supplementation. To determine the effect of different forms of B-6 on lymphocyte proliferation, cell culture media supplemented with pyridoxal (PL) and PLP, as well as B-6 free media, were tested. A 50mg B-6 supplement significantly increased vitamin B-6 status. There was no further enhancement on lymphocyte proliferation when subjects were taking an additional 50mg of vitamin B-6 supplement. In general, lymphocyte proliferation in media with either PLP or PL did not show any prominent difference. These [m-dings suggest that there may be no further benefits of a B-6 dose beyond twice that of the current RDA on lymphocyte proliferation. Further studies are necessary to examine the effect of the B-6 intake level on activities of enzymes involved in cellular B-6 metabolism in lymphocytes to provide substantial insight into the mechanisms underlying the role of B-6 in the lymphocyte proliferation.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제55권4호
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• pp.351-362
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• 2017

Collaborative consumption (CC) occurs in organized systems or networks in which participants conduct sharing activities in the form of renting, lending, trading, bartering, and swapping of goods, services, transportation solutions, space, or money. Information and communications technologies (ICTs) that have emerged with CC. CC is expected to alleviate social problems such as hyper-consumption, pollution, and poverty by lowering the cost of economic coordination. In this study, we investigate the influence of educational experience and expected benefits of CC participation (intended to using and providing CC) of Adolescent Consumers. The subjects for the study were 418 high school students. Data was analyzed through frequency analysis, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis using SPSS Win 21.0. The results of this study are as follows. First, the significant positive relationship found between CC participants (intent to use and provide CC), educational experience (home education, school education, and mass media) and expected benefits (social benefit, economic benefit, enjoyment, community effect, and reputation). Second, enjoyment, mass media, reputation, social benefit, home education and school education values were variables that influenced the using participation intention for CC. Third, the major variables influencing the providing participation intention CC were home education, enjoyment, gender, community effect, and mass media values.

• 한국식물병리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국식물병리학회 1999년도 정기총회 및 춘계 학술발표회
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• pp.30.1-30
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• 1999

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.123-134
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• 2019

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the problems of verbal violence that adolescents face in the post-human age, when the non-face-to-face media is increasing. Methods: A survey was conducted on 305 adolescents, aged 14 to 16 years of middle school and high school students. The data were analyzed with the SPSS 25.0. Results: As a result of conducting multiple regression analysis to identify the type of conversation that affects verbal abuse of adolescents, a model with a conversation with family, conversation with other people, messenger conversation such as KakaoTalk, and video chat conversation was selected. The amount of explanation was 11.4%. (R2 = .114) Of these, non-face-to-face conversations have been shown to increase verbal violence, and face-to-face conversations with family have, in turn, lowered the risk. As a result of t-testing to examine the effect of verbal abuse experience on the verbal violence index, the damage experience was significant in depression (p = .042) and impulsive aggression (p = .021). (P = .000). Conclusion: This study reiterates the importance of family dialogue along with the fact that the development of various non-face-to-face media in the Fourth Industrial Revolution can have a negative impact on adolescent mental health.

• 지역연구
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.61-74
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• 2021

이 연구는 공동체의 환경오염 복구 과정을 탐색하여 공동체 회복에 영향을 미친 공동체의 역량 및 저해요인 등을 탐색하는 것이다. 서천군 구 장항제련소에서 발생한 오염 복구와 관련한 공동체 활동을 사례로 연구하였다. 연구 결과, 공동체의 회복에 긍정적 영향을 주는 요인은 리더, 협력 자원, 언론 등의 요소가 있었다. 공동체 회복을 위한 원동력에는 이해관계가 적은 리더의 존재가 있었으며, 공동체 회복을 지속하는 데에는 주변 지역의 단체와 지역 주민들의 지속적인 관심 등의 협력이 필요했다. 무엇보다, 언론은 사건을 외부로 공론화하고 구성원의 활동을 증폭시키는 역할을 하였다. 한편, 오염정화 과정에서 단체 내부의 갈등, 주민과 활동 단체와의 갈등, 정부와의 갈등 등 공동체의 회복을 저해하는 요소가 존재했다. 공동체 회복 과정에서 보인 활동들은 연합된 거버넌스의 모습을 보였으며, 초기엔 '지원적'인 성격에서 이후 '저항적'이고 '방어적' 활동으로, 그리고 '주체적'이고 '창조적'인 모습으로 변화하였다.

• International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.27-50
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• 2017

The impact of social networking is varied from good to bad. Online activities have also been categorized into pros and cons of social networking, either as reported as hiding Internet activities among teenagers or killing loneliness among elderly. In terms of relationships, there have been argument over its closeness and quality of an online relationship in Internet settings. Looking at the contradiction in an innovative interaction between classic community communication and social media, there is an unknown scent of the future struggling and challenging both human communication and relationships in the presence of digital culture. This research uses Diffusion of Innovation to study the wide and continuous spread of digital culture in human communication; and, Media Dependency in learning and structuring the cognitive, affective and behavioral effects of social media on each person uses the media in different ways. This research will be using online survey to gain opinions from a social network site as an update of views and reflection of self-awareness to all levels of people. Social media like Facebook (FB) is perceived as a good tool of communication that it is able to bring closeness among the family members. The results show that social media like FB brings positive impact towards family members; it would help to build a better and harmonic society; and, relationships among family members and communication shall be improved and enhanced to the level of a united society.

• Genomics & Informatics
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.16.1-16.5
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• 2020

There has been a dramatic increase in the popularity of utilizing social media data for research purposes within the biomedical community. In PubMed alone, there have been nearly 2,500 publication entries since 2014 that deal with analyzing social media data from Twitter and Reddit. However, the vast majority of those works do not share their code or data for replicating their studies. With minimal exceptions, the few that do, place the burden on the researcher to figure out how to fetch the data, how to best format their data, and how to create automatic and manual annotations on the acquired data. In order to address this pressing issue, we introduce the Social Media Mining Toolkit (SMMT), a suite of tools aimed to encapsulate the cumbersome details of acquiring, preprocessing, annotating and standardizing social media data. The purpose of our toolkit is for researchers to focus on answering research questions, and not the technical aspects of using social media data. By using a standard toolkit, researchers will be able to acquire, use, and release data in a consistent way that is transparent for everybody using the toolkit, hence, simplifying research reproducibility and accessibility in the social media domain.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.98-107
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• 2015

본 연구는 공동체 라디오인 관악FM의 다문화프로그램인 '굿모닝 세상의 아줌마들'을 중심으로 이야기를 분석하였다. 이와 함께 제작진과 출연진에 대한 심층 인터뷰를 진행하여 공동체라디오가 생산하는 콘텐츠 및 제작자들이 인식하는 다문화 이해 증진을 위한 콘텐츠, 그리고 다문화 이해 증진을 위한 미디어 스토리텔링의 설계 방식에 대해 고찰하였다. 그 결과 이주여성들은 자국의 문화, 기후, 풍습 등에 대해 대표성을 갖고 대체로 공적인 담론을 펼치고 있었으며, 한국 제작진들은 프로그램을 통해 이주여성의 문화에 대한 이해와 소통, 사적 경험의 공유를 원한 반면 이주여성들은 자국 문화에 대한 이해와 존중, 차별의 철폐 등을 바라는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 다문화 인식 개선을 위한 스토리텔링은 공적 담론을 전제로 한 사적담론이어야 하며, 한국과 이주민 문화를 모두 경험하고 잘 아는 매개자의 활용이 필요함을 알 수 있다. 또한 매체에 적합한 이야기의 기획과 구성, 전달을 위해 이주여성들에 대한 교육과 제작 지원이 필요하다는 것을 제시하였다.