• 제목/요약/키워드: Community Loss

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<나, 다니엘 블레이크>를 통해 본 공동체 상실과 그 회복을 위한 교회의 역할에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Loss of Community and the Role of the Church in its Restoration as Seen through 'I, Daniel Blake')

  • 김정희;황혜진
    • 기독교교육논총
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    • 제79권
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 2024
  • 연구 목적 : 현대 사회의 특징적 현상인 공동체 상실의 문제를 재현한 영화를 분석하고 그 회복을 위한 교회의 역할을 모색한다. 연구 내용 및 방법 : 한국을 비롯해 세계는 현재 주체의 타자화, 공동체 상실이라는 위기 속에 있다. 복지 제도는 이러한 상황을 극복하기 위한 정책이지만 여러 가지 한계를 드러내고 있다. 본고는 <나, 다니엘 블레이크> 분석을 통해 위와 같은 문제로 인해 발생한 구체적 현실을 탐구한다. 이 영화는 상호부조와 연대가 공동체 회복의 가능성 보여줌과 동시에 그러한 시도가 갖는 한계를 지적한다. 이에 따라 복지 제도의 한계를 궁극적으로 극복하기 위해서 초대교회의 공동체성이 갖는 의미를 성찰하고 실천해야 할 필요성을 제기하였다. 결론 및 제언 : 주체의 타자화와 공동체 상실이 가속화되고 있는 현대 사회에서 교회가 이러한 문제를 효과적으로 해결하기 위해서는 초대교회의 공동체성을 재확인하고 실천하는 노력이 요구된다.

수두손실률에 의한 방조제 침투류 감시기법 개발 (Development of the Seepage flow Monitoring Method by the Hydraulic Head Loss Rate on Sea Dike)

  • 임성훈;윤창진;김성필;허준;강병윤
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the seepage flow monitoring method by hydaulic head loss rate graph was developed for the purpose of monitoring the seepage flow from the see side or from the lake on sea dike in which seepage force was varied periodically. The hydraulic head loss rate was defined in this method. The value of the rate is in the range from 0 to 1. the value of 0 means perfectly free flow of seepage. the value of 1 means perfect waterproofing. The value of coefficient of determination in the hydraulic head loss rate graph closer to 1 means that the seepage flow way is stable. The value of coefficient of determination in the hydraulic head loss rate graph closer to 0 means that the hole may exist or the piping may be in the progress. The pore water pressure data measured in Saemangeum sea dike was analyzed with the developed method The result showed that the variation of seepage flow state was detected sensitively by this method and the interception effect of sea dike could be estimated quantitatively.

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남녀노인의 상실경험과 우울이 자아통합감과 초월에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of Loss Experiences and Depression on Ego-integrity and Transcendence of Elderly Korean Men and Women)

  • 안정신;박규리
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.405-418
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to explore the influences of loss experiences and depression on ego-integraty and transcendence of elderly Koreans and to identify gender differences in the relationships among loss experiences, depression, ego-integrity, and transcendence from 146 men and 194 women aged over 60 years in Busan, Gyeong-Nam, and Gyeong-Buk area. The main results were as follows: elderly men reported more loss experiences and transcendence than elderly women. Next, loss experiences influenced ego-integrity and depression mediated the relationship between loss experiences and ego-integrity. Also, ego-integrity had a direct effect on transcendence. Last, depression of elderly men fully mediated the relationship between loss experiences and transcendence. The relationship between loss experiences and ego-integration was partially mediated by depression for elderly women. These results were discussed in terms of gero-education and elderly welfare.

어업권 피해로 인한 손실보상금의 분배에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Distribution of Compensation for Fishery Loss due to the Damage of Fishing Rights)

  • 김철수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2018
  • The ocean is very important to mankind for its infinite value in resource storage and utilization. In shallow coastal waters, landfill as well as pollution damage occurs frequently for the promotion of important public and private projects that are the driving forces of national development. In this case, compensation paid for the loss or damage of fishing rights acquired by the fishing community shall be distributed to each individual of the fishing community in accordance with the appropriate balance. In reality, as fishing communities in different sectors coexist, the voting rights of the general meeting of fishing communities are ignored as a minority, and the demand for the rights is ignored by the majority. Many other industries receive fish compensation, even though they have not suffered much damage. As a result serious conflicts between the individuals of the fishing community have caused social problems. Therefore, similar cases are investigated and analyzed to provide a reasonable solution.

집단지성(Collective Intelligence)과 의사결정의 편향성 (Collective Intelligence and Human Decision Bias)

  • 한주희;신경식;채상미
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2015
  • Collective intelligence can be an influential factor of decision-making based on collaboration and information exchange between individuals. Our study explores whether collective intelligence can mitigate the loss aversion effect, bias and error in human judgment, and collective intelligence in online communities can reduce the loss aversion effect. Our community settings display both individual-level and group-level loss aversion effect, investigate effective collective intelligence characteristics like investment commitment, participant experience. Using a multi-method approach our research comprises a web-based experiment with 100 participants investing 3 situations from a real-world community, data from a survey measuring loss aversion behavior of participants. The results suggest the loss aversion effect mitigates under the online-circumstance. Overall, our results suggest that, while collective intelligence mitigates the loss aversion effect, participants do not transfer these results to other settings.

CS2 포로(暴露) 근로자(勤勞者)의 진행성난청(進行性難聽) 1예(例) (A Case of Progressive Hearing Loss of a Worker Exposed to Carbon Disulfide)

  • 이은일;김순덕
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 1990
  • The causes of occupational hearing loss are physical trauma. ototxic substances and noise. However, only noise induced hearing loss of workers has been reported in Korea as second cause of occupational disease. We report a case of progressive hearing loss in worker exposed to noise. carbon disulfide and hydrogen sulfide for about 13 years. Because of his hearing loss he had to move another position where no noise and no ototoxic substance is. Following audiometry showed that his hearing loss had worsen than before.

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Effects of Exercise Treatment on Obesity: What Community Nutritionists Need to Know

  • Lee Kyoung-Young
    • Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 2006
  • By improving body composition, such as fat, lean body mass and total body weight, an exercise program can be an effective treatment of obesity. The effects of exercise on obesity have been confirmed via various approaches such as type, intensity, duration, frequency, and combination with diet. Combined exercise and diet is the most efficient strategy for weight loss, and exercise alone could improve metabolism irrespective of weight loss. In addition, physical activity, including exercise, is emphasized to avoid a 'yo-yo' phenomenon. Exercise increases lipolysis stimulated by such factors as catecholamine, growth hormone (GH), and hormone sensitive lipase (HSL). Moreover, changes in insulin and cortisol through exercise affect adipose tissue, which is known as not only an energy storage locale, but also as an endocrine organ. Adipocytokines secreted by adipose tissue respond to signals that modulate metabolism and inflammation. Exercise has generally shown positive effects on adipocytokines, and these effects increase in conjunction with a hypocaloric diet. However, a long duration and a high intensity of exercise could induce an inflammatory response. This review summarizes the effects of exercise on obesity treatment, which contributes to the exercise and nutritional fields, particularly of community nutritionists. (J Community Nutrition 8(2): 76-89, 2006)

지역특성을 반영한 지진손실평가 (Earthquake Loss Estimation Including Regional Characteristics)

  • 김준형;홍윤수;유은종
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2023
  • When an earthquake occurs, the severity of damage is determined by natural factors such as the magnitude of the earthquake, the epicenter distance, soil properties, and type of the structures in the affected area, as well as the socio-economic factors such as the population, disaster prevention measures, and economic power of the community. This study evaluated the direct economic loss due to building damage and the community's recovery ability. Building damage was estimated using fragility functions due to the design earthquake by the seismic design code. The usage of the building was determined from the information in the building registrar. Direct economic loss was evaluated using the standard unit price and estimated building damage. The standard unit price was obtained from the Korean Real Estate Board. The community's recovery capacity was calculated using nine indicators selected from regional statistical data. After appropriate normalization and factor analysis, the recovery ability score was calculated through relative evaluation with neighboring cities.

The Effect of an Energy Restriction Program on the Weight Loss and the Change of Biochemical nutritional Status in Obese Women

  • Son, Sook-Mee;Kim, Hee-Jun;Lee, Yoon-Na;Lee, Hong-Sup
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제2권5호
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    • pp.695-700
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    • 1997
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effect of an energy restriction program on the weight loss and changes of the biochemical nutritional status for 35 obese women. The energy restriction program took place over a 3-week period that was devided into two parts. The first part consisted of 750-800kcal diet and the second part of 800-1000kcal. Subjects were provided a low energy formula and a menu for the recommended diet. Anthropometric and biochemical measurement before and after the energy restriction program were estimated. Mean weight loss was 3.0kg, accordingly the obestiy rate was lowered from 40.2 to 34.4, BMI from 29.2 to 28.9 and fat weight from 23.3kg to 21.0kg( <0.01. <0.05). Waist circumference loss was most prominent(4.4%) compared to triceps(21% loss)and hip circumference(2.2%loss). Mean RBC count, hemoglobin and hematocrit were significantly lowered( <0.01) but they were in the normal range. Systolic blood pressure was significantly decreased from 124.1mmHg to 113.1mmHg . Mean SGOT and SGPT were lowered from 29.3u/L to 20.0u/L and from 28.7u/L to 16.6u/L, respectively. It seems that the 3 weeks of energy restriction program used in this study was effective in improving anthropometric measurements without producing deficiency of iron or other susceptible nutrients.(Korean J community Nutrition 2(5) : 695-700,1997)

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지역사회 노인의 구강건강(GOHAI)과 주관적 기억감퇴(SMCQ)의 관련성 연구 (A study on the relationship between Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) and Subjective Memory Compaints (SMCQ) of the elderly in the community)

  • 송애희;정은주
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.889-897
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study aimed to investigate whether there was a connection between oral health and memory loss in elderly individuals with no abnormalities in their daily lives and to identify factors affecting memory loss. Methods: This study aimed to identify an association between the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index and Subjective Memory Complaints for the elderly individuals living in the community. Results: The results of analyzing the oral health assessment according to the general characteristics of the study participants revealed that with increase in age, income (p=0.05) and oral health of the elderly living alone decreased compared to those living together in the family (p=0.05). Moreover, the lower the income (p=0.05), the higher was the memory loss for the elderly living alone than for the elderly living together with their family (p=0.05). Conclusions: The study identified a link between oral health of the elderly and subjective memory loss and observed that oral health, cohabitation, and income level were related to subjective memory loss. Therefore, oral health should be considered as a predictor of memory loss for the elderly.