• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communications media

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Speech Enhancement for DMB Voice commander in Car environment (차량환경에서 DMB용 음성명령어기 사용을 위한 음성개선방법)

  • Beack Seung Kwon;Hahn Minsoo;Nam Seung Hyon;Kang Kyung Ook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 차량용 음성명령어기의 사용을 위한 전처리 과정으로 음성개선 방법을 다룬다. 특히 DMB 사용환경에서 보다 주위 소음에 자유롭고 단말 조작에 있어 안정성을 보장하기 위하여 일반적 단인 마이크로폰으로 처리되는 잡음뿐만 아니라 음성명령어를 제외한 오디오 신호 등 비정적 통계적 특성을 갖는 소음들도 제거 될 수 있도록 음성개선 방법을 제안한다. 우리는 2개의 마이크로폰을 가지고 BSS 알고리즘을 적용하여 비정적 신호들을 분리하고, 분리된 신호에 대하여 Kalman Filter를 이용하여 시간상 단구간 정적 잡음을 제거한다. 본 논문의 인식 실험 결과를 통하여 공간적, 시간적 음성개선 방법이 순차적으로 적용될 때, 실제 차량 환경에서 음성 개선 알고리즘으로 적용될 수 있음을 보였다

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Global Disparity Compensation for Multi-view Video Coding

  • Oh, Kwan-Jung;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2007
  • While single view video coding uses the temporal prediction scheme, multi-view video coding (MVC) applies both temporal and inter-view prediction schemes. Thus, the key problem of MVC is how to reduce the inter-view redundancy efficiently, because various existing video coding schemes have already provided solutions to reduce the temporal correlation. In this paper, we propose a global disparity compensation scheme which increases the inter-view correlation and a new inter-view prediction structure based on the global disparity compensation. By experiment, we demonstrate that the proposed global disparity compensation scheme is less sensitive to change of the search range. In addition, the new Inter-view prediction structure achieved about $0.1{\sim}0.3dB$ quality improvement compared to the reference software.

Antipersonnel Landmine Detection Using Ground Penetrating Radar

  • Shrestha, Shanker-Man;Arai, Ikuo;Tomizawa, Yoshiyuki;Gotoh, Shinji
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1064-1066
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, ground penetrating radar (GPR), which has the capability to detect non metal and plastic mines, is proposed to detect and discriminate antipersonnel (AP) landmines. The time domain GPR - Impulse radar and frequency domain GPR - SFCW (Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave) radar is utilized for metal and non-metal landmine detection and its performance is investigated. Since signal processing is vital for target reorganization and clutter rejection, we implemented the MUSIC (Multiple Signal Classification) algorithm for the signal processing of SFCW radar data and SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) processing method for the signal processing of Impulse radar data.

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Incoming and Outgoing Human Matching Using Similarity Metrics for Occupancy Sensor (점유센서를 위한 유사성 메트릭 기반 입출입 사람 매칭)

  • Jung, Jaejune;Kim, Manbae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2018
  • 기존의 사람간의 유사성 측정 시스템은 적외선 빔이나 열 감지 영상 장치를 통해 측정하였다. 하지만 이와 같은 방법으로 측정하면 2명 이상의 객체를 분류해내는 기술은 제공하지 않는다. 이에 본 논문은 고정된 카메라를 이용하여 각 사람의 피부색과 옷차림 등의 RGB 정보를 이용한 사람 유사성 측정 기법을 제안한다. RGB카메라 영상을 통하여 객체의 RGB 히스토그램을 얻은 후 각 객체에 대해 Bhattacharyya metric, Cosine similarity, Jensen difference, Euclidean distance로 histogram similarity를 계산하여 객체 추적 및 유사성 측정을 통해 객체를 분류한다. 제안된 시스템은 C/C++를 기반으로 구현하여, 유사성 측정 성능을 평가하였다.

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Korea and America FTA and Area Broadcasting Contents Activation Plan of Digital Environment (한미 FTA와 디지털 환경의 지역방송 콘텐츠 활성화 방안)

  • Kim, Duk-Mo;Kim, Man-Ki
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2008
  • Market penetration of media capital and with domestic broadcasting and communication fusion affect from the contents competitive situation which is general, the digital conversion of ground group broadcasting which follows in like this change tried to point out the hereafter direction of broadcasting contents industry with Korean-American FTA compromises. Further with role of the program heightening of competitiveness plan for the ground group digital contents activation of local broadcasting and loca broadcasting accomplishes the funeral of succession development and area public opinion integration of politics, economy and culture of the community and being understood for a harmony, and proposed a politic alternative in the Broadcast Communications Commission which starts newly and Local Broadcasting Developmental Commission.

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A Study on Trajectory Prediction of Flight Target using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 비행 표적의 궤적 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeha;Oh, Jun Ho;Lee, Sang Hwa;Park, Kayoung;Park, Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2016.06a
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    • pp.329-331
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    • 2016
  • 일반적으로, 비행 표적의 궤적을 예측하기 위해 회귀분석이 사용되어왔다. 그러나 이 방법은 표적이 매우 다이내믹한 움직임을 보일 경우에는 오차가 크다는 한계가 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 다양한 수식을 생산해 내는 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 비행 표적의 다음 궤적을 예측해 내는 방법을 제안한다. 유전자 알고리즘을 통해 생산된 예측식을 토대로 비행 표적의 궤적을 3D 형태로 시각화 하였으며, 실제 관측 데이터와 예측된 데이터의 오차를 통해 정확도를 검증하였다.

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A Study on Web-Based Education (웹기반 교육에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Seong-Gyu;Shin, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2007
  • The Internet is increasingly changing our lives and enables the ordinary person to have access to never-ending quantities of information and knowledge. Technology and the Internet empower individuals and facilitate a more active role in the educational process. The webcast is a media file distributed over the Internet using streaming media technology and is used extensively in the commercial sector for investor relations presentations, in e-learning, and for related communications activities. And relating to computers, technology, and news are particularly popular and many new shows are added regularly. Especially e-learning is a general term used to refer to computer-enhanced learning and has the ability to level the learning playing field. So that the e-learning experience will be second nature to the growing Internet population. And this study intends to develop web-based education.

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Decode-and-Forward Cooperative Communication Based on IOTA-OFDM/OQAM System (IOTA-OFDM/OQAM 시스템 기반의 복호 후 전송 협력 통신)

  • Kim, Jaejin;Kim, Dong Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.12
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    • pp.777-779
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we consider IOTA-OFDM/OQAM system that improves the transmission power and rate efficiency of conventional OFDM system and propose DF relaying cooperative communication scheme based on the IOTA-OFDM/OQAM system. In the proposed scheme, the destination receives orthogonal signals from source and relay simultaneously and combines using MRC. We demonstrated that the proposed schemes get better BER performance than conventional system because of the diversity gain.

The Effects of Recording Distance and Viewing Distance on Presence, Perceptual Characteristics, and Negative Experiences in Stereoscopic 3D Video

  • Lee, Sanguk;Chung, Donghun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.1189-1198
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    • 2019
  • The study explores the effects of recording and viewing distances in stereoscopic 3D on presence, perceptual characteristics, and negative experiences. Groups of 20 participants were randomly assigned to each of the three viewing distances, and all participants were exposed to five versions of the stereoscopic 3D music video that differs in recording distance. The results showed that first, viewers felt a higher experience of presence and had a better perception of objects positioned near the cameras. Second, viewers felt a greater perception of screen transmission as the viewing distance increased. Finally, viewers felt a greater negative experiences due to the joint effects of recording and viewing distance. As investigating the influence of stereoscopic 3D content and viewing environments on psychological factors, the study expects to provide a guideline of human factors in 3D.

Broadband Home Network Modeling based on Plastic Optical Fiber

  • Lee Jung wook;Chin Yong ohk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3B
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2005
  • Rapid growth of digitalization in telecommunication and broadcasting and remarkable enhancement in broadband and high speed transmission capability of media raised a problem of integrating communication and broadcasting. In order to implement this, the government has selected construction of Broadband Convergence Network (BcN) as a main new growth engine of the country. The BcN will be realized based on FTTH and Broadband Home Network (BHN) will be implemented through this solution. Transfer rate and bandwidth required for the BcN to be constructed aiming at integration of communication and broadcasting will be specified and the performance of basic transmission media, the plastic optical fiber, will be discussed in order to present its appropriateness.