• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제30권4호
• /
• pp.183-202
• /
• 1992

This study was undertaken to evaluate the living condition and the reality of visiting part-time workers through the survey. On the matter of living condition, the most difficult problem is financial problem followed by residential problem. On the matter of female's household labor, there was a considerable difference according to the houseband's age and academic background, and family monthly income. On the question of family relationship, it was found that there was rare communication between children and father because father was rigid to talk with. In the case of mother and children, they could not find time to talk with each other. In the group of the old aged, they work to make their living. On the other hand, in the group of younger generations and the higher educated, they replied that they should work whatever the work is. It was found that they were subjected to their work because of their financial situation and that they were under the double yoke of family and work because there were no legal protection and organizational devices.

• 정보교육학회논문지
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.191-201
• /
• 2004

컴퓨터의 보급과 네트워크 망의 확대로 인터넷 사용이 보편화되면서 인터넷을 이용하여 문자에 의존한 의사소통 방식이 음성이나 그림보다는 보편화되어 있다. 이에 따라 나타나는 통신 언어의 부작용으로 인해 계층 간의 이질화, 세대간의 의사소통 단절, 언어폭력, 청소년들의 심성발달 저해 등 많은 문제점을 야기시키고 있고, 비속어, 은어, 비어, 어문규범 일탈형의 표기로 어린이에 대한 국어 교육이나 실제 언어 생활에 부정적으로 작용하는 측면이 강하다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 학생들의 요구분석을 통하여 $\ulcorner$바른말 고운말 교실$\lrcorner$ 이라는 웹기반 학습시스템을 개발하여 효과를 검증하기 위해 현장에 적용하였다. 적용 결과 많은 학생들에게 선호도와 교육적 효과가 높게 나타났으며 바른 언어 사용의 유의미한 결과가 나타났다.

• 한국언론정보학보
• /
• 제28권
• /
• pp.251-282
• /
• 2005

이 연구는 최근 이혼이나 청소년 가출 등 가족해체현상이 심화되고 있는 상황에서 행복한 가정생활의 지표라 볼 수 있는 가족관계 만족도를 언론학적 시각으로 접근해 보고자 했다. 이를 위해 부모와 자녀의 의사소통 능력 및 내외 통제성, 충동성, 낙관성과 같은 성격변인이 가족관계 만족도와 갖는 관련성에 대해 살펴보았다. 또한 이들 중 어떤 변인이 가족관계 만족도와 가장 밀접한 관련이 있는지를 고찰해 보고 이를 통해 가족관계 만족도를 설명해 보고자 했다. 마지막으로 인구통계학적 변인과 가족 성원들간의 대화시간 등 가족관계 만족도에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 통제 변인들과의 관련성에 대해서도 살펴보았다. 분석 결과 의사소통 능력, 내적 통제성, 낙관성이 높을수록 가족관계 만족도가 높게 나타났으며 충동성이 높을수록 가족관계 만족도는 낮게 나타났다. 또한 어떠한 변인이 가족관계 만족도와 가장 깊은 관련성을 갖는지 살펴본 결과 자녀의 경우는 본인의 의사소통 능력 및 충동성, 아버지와의 대화시간, 부모의 충동성 순으로, 아버지의 경우는 본인의 의사소통 능력, 아내의 충동성 및 낙관성, 자녀와의 대화시간 순으로, 어머니의 경우는 본인의사소통 능력 및 교육 수준 순으로 본인의 가족관계 만족도와 관련성이 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이를 통하여 가족관계 만족도를 설명하는 데 있어 성격뿐만 이니라 의사소통 능력 및 대화시간이 매우 중요한 역할을 하고 있음을 알 수 있다. 아울러 이 연구의 제한점과 후속 연구를 위한 제언이 제시되었다.

• 부모자녀건강학회지
• /
• 제15권2호
• /
• pp.80-88
• /
• 2012

Purpose: This study was done to investigate the level of uncertainty, transfer anxiety, and to identify the participant's characteristics those influence them by targeting the mothers of transferred patients from the pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) to the general ward. Methods: This study was a descriptive correlational study. The participants were 94 mothers of children who had been scheduled to transfer from the PICU. Results: The item mean score for uncertainty was 2.16 (4 scale), transfer anxiety was 2.15 (4 scale). There were statistically significant positive correlation between uncertainty and transfer anxiety (r=.591). The level of uncertainty significantly differed according to education level (p=.035), duration of marriage (p=.043), and monthly income (p=.022). The level of transfer anxiety significantly differed according to religion (p=.044), duration of marriage (p=.043), and severity of illness at transfer (p=.047). Conclusion: In order to reduce the transfer anxiety and uncertainty of the mothers of patients, efficient communication with medical staff and clear informations are needed to reduce ambiguity. Also, standard protocol should be developed for improving communication among medical staffs.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제50권8호
• /
• pp.97-112
• /
• 2012

The purpose of this study is to develop the concept of manner leadership for adolescents based on the manner of the East and leadership of the West. Also, it is to investigate the influence of manner leadership on happiness of adolescents. For this, manner leadership was developed through literature review, focus group interview, empirical study, in-depth interview, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis. The sub-dimensions of manner leadership consisted of time management, academic performance, goal attainment and citizenship behavior, communication, family relationship, social relationship, image management and conflict resolution. The data were obtained by administering a self-reported questionnaire to high school students residing in Seoul. Statistical analyses were carried out using SPSS and AMOS. The main results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, the level of the adolescents' manner leadership tended to be more than average. In addition, they were good at image management but time management was absolutely lacking among the sub-dimension of manner leadership. On the other hand, it appeared that the adolescents' happiness level was lower than the manner leadership. Second, the result of the study was that the manner leadership was positively correlated with happiness of adolescents. Finally, happiness of adolescents was affected on these variables, such as grade, self-efficacy, emotional intimacy between mother and adolescent, time management, goal attainment, communication, and family relationship. Based on this study, it is expected that the manner leadership programs for enhancing happiness for adolescents would be developed.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제19권4호
• /
• pp.329-338
• /
• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 사회인구학적 변인, 부모-자녀 의사소통, 긍정심리자본이 청소년의 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향을 밝히는 것이다. 본 연구를 위해 G시의 중학생 234명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였으며, SPSS 18.0을 활용하여 상관관계분석과 위계적 중다회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부모-자녀 의사소통, 긍정심 리자본, 심리적 안녕감의 상관관계를 살펴본 결과 부모-자녀 의사소통과 긍정심리자본 모두 청소년의 심리적 안녕감과 정적 상관을 보였다. 둘째, 부모-자녀 의사소통과 긍정심리자본 변인은 청소년의 심리적 안녕감에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 개별 변인의 영향력을 살펴보면, 복원력이 가장 높았고, 희망, 모-자녀 개방적 의사소통, 부-자녀 개방적 의사소통, 낙관성 순으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 청소년의 심리적 안녕감 증진에 있어 환경적 요인인 부모 자녀 간 개방적 의사소통과 심리적 요인인 긍정심리자본의 중요성을 보여준다. 본 연구는 청소년의 심리적 안녕감을 증진하도록 돕는 기초자료를 제공하는데 의의가 있다.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제39권9호
• /
• pp.1-14
• /
• 2001

The purpose of this study was to explore the ideas about childrearing represented on the cuber space. The method used for this study is the content analysis and the data are articles on the Hitel bulletin board during 1 year. It is found that these articles dealt with problems of practices in the pregnancy-delivery, nurturing, teaching and interfacing between home and social institutions. Especially these articles put great emphasis on nurturing. For example, there are many articles about caring, development, health and hygiene of child. And from 1st to 6th month, there are many articles about nurturing. After 7th month, many articles about teaching and interfacing between home and social institutions are appeared. So from these results we might conclude that many functions of the home are transmitted to society too early.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제41권2호
• /
• pp.187-198
• /
• 2003

The purpose of this study was to explore the ideas about childrearing represented on the cyber space. The method used for this study is the content analysis and the data are articles about child rearing on the Hitel bulletin board during 1 year. It was found that then articles dealt with problems of practices in the teaching, nurturing, interfacing between home and social institutions, and disciplining. Especially these articles put great emphasis on teaching. For example, there are many articles about children's cognitive development. And there are many articles about nurturing. Especially child's emotional care. Many articles about interfacing between home and social institutions are appeared. In early childhood, many child go to nursery center. So from these results, we might conclude that many mothers gave their children emotional care. And they didn't teach their children directly. Instead they bought many educational instrument.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제39권4호
• /
• pp.61-78
• /
• 2001

The purpose of this study was not only to identify adolescents' leisure culture, but most importantly, reseal variables that world improve the degree of leisure satisfaction. A total of 1125 questionnaires were used as for the final data analysis. The study revealed the following results. 1. Adolescents spent leisure expenses, from ten thousand won to thirty thousand won a month on the average, and they mostly preferred computer-related leisure activities. Also, they were found to obtain leisure information from their friends and recognize social obstacles to prohibit leisure activities. Adolescents degree of leisure satisfaction was relatively not very high. 2. Significant differences were partly found in adolescents' leisure cloture according to variables related to individual, school and family. Also, Adolescents showed significant differences according to gender, study load and communication with their mother 3. Adolescents had greater leisure satisfaction when they had much money to spend on leisure, enjoyed sports activities, and recognized leisure obstacles lowly.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제40권5호
• /
• pp.159-177
• /
• 2002

The purpose of this exploratory study was to investigate how the information society affected the attitude about the family/kinship life of Netizen. For this goal, the data were collected from 305 Netizen who use the Internet. The major findings were as follows. Firstly, In Netizen, the support to familism and boy preference was low level. Secondly, in their altitude to the divorce and remarriage, there was a tendency which accepts a marriage with selection. Thirdly, they had a tendency to agree equal partnership in couple relationship. Fourthly, virtual community in cyber-space was found, but the loyalty of members was not enough strong. Fifthly, in the family/kin rites, it was showed non-traditional tendency. And in all aspects, some differences were found between men and women. The findings of the present study suggest that the couple relationship in the information society becomes more important, and there is a tend to increase acceptability to increase. In contrast, there is stiff another discrimination in cyber-space by focusing on traditional mother route.