• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication Methods

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Error Probability Analysis for the Initial Acquisition Using Sum Differential Correlation Methods (합산 차등 상관 방식을 활용하는 초기 동기 획득 시의 오율 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Tae;Kim, Jae-Won;Chang, Dae-Ig;Kim, Pan-Soo;Sung, Won-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12C
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    • pp.983-990
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    • 2008
  • In communication systems, initial acquisition is required for the reliable transmission performance, and the analysis of the acquisition performance over various communication environments including different signal-to-noise ratios plays an important role in communication system design. Usage of differential correlation methods in initial synchronization procedure is desired when frequency offsets exist, and additional performance improvement can be achieved through proper modifications of conventional correlation schemes. In this paper, we derive the error probability of the initial acquisition and express it in terms of the Marcum Q-function, via statistical modeling of the differential correlator output. The result is generalized to the error probabilities of the extended differential correlation methods using the complex- and magnitude-sum of the correlator outputs. The derived probabilities can be applied for the acquisition performance verification of various communication systems including the DVB-S2 standard.

Curriculum of IoT by IPC Code Analysis of Patents (특허문헌의 IPC 코드 분석에 의한 사물인터넷 분야 교육과정에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jaeruen;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1642-1648
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    • 2021
  • We analyzes representative technologies of IoT patents and reflects these results in the curriculum of IoT. In order to identify the representative technologies, the IPC codes of the patents were analyzed. Among the main category IPC codes, the most used IPC codes were H04L in Single IPC Patent with 974 cases(32.0%) and G06Q in Multiple IPC Patent with 710 cases(29.2%). As a result of classifying the IPC code into the WIPO technology classification system, the most emphasized technologies are Digital Communication, accounting for about 60.5% in the Single IPC Patent and IT Methods for Management(710 cases, 29.2%) in Multiple IPC Patent. The main points to be considered when organizing the curriculum of IoT are: ∇Emphasis on Digital Communication, ∇Expansion of Education related to IT Methods for Management(Including entrepreneurship and patent application), and ∇Consideration of subjects related to the Convergence of IoT. This research can contribute to the curriculum design of new industrial technologies such as AI and Fintech.

The Effects of the Group Communication Program on the Dysfunctional Communication, Self-Esteem and Depression-In the Group of Mothers with Children of Mental Disorders- (집단 의사소통 프로그램이 역기능적 의사소통, 자기존중감 및 우울에 미치는 효과-정신질환자 어머니 집단을 중심으로-)

  • 이길자
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out the group communication program which I had composed of using the Satir's communication family theory and skills. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects on the dysfunctional communication self-esteem and depression, executed this program for the mothers group with caring the mental disorders. and then for the test of some hypotheses it was devided two groups ; the experimental group(n=20) and control group(n=25). In the control group they were learned two session family education program in the psychiatric clinics of Pusan National University Hospital and in the experimental group they had experienced during the 10 session by the group communication program. In the methods of the statistics on this datas, it was to statistics X²test for the comparison between the experimental group and control group with general characteristics. The effect of the Group Communication Program was to analyse ANCOVA between pre-post test on the disfunctional communication, self-esteem and depression in the control group and experimental group. The conclusions were derived from the results and test of hypothesis as followings ; 1) The results were tested the differentiation between the experimental and control group, and the pre-post test in the experimental group with dysfunctional communication self-esteem and depression. Some hypothesis were tested and supported as followings : It was supported that the level of dysfunctional communication of the experimental group would be lower than the control group (Hypothesis 1) It was supported that the level of self-esteem of the experimental group would be higher than the control group (Hypothesis 2). It was supported that the level of depression of the experimental group would be lower than the control group (Hypothesis 3). 2) The relation of the dysfunctional communication with the self-esteem was presented negative correlation and with the depression was not correlation. The relation of the self-esteem with the depression was presented significantly negative correlation. The relation of the sacrificuny pattern of dysfuntional communication with the self-esteem was presented negative correlation and with the depression positive correlation.

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A Case Study on the Level of Communication of Dental Hygiene Students after Completing a PBL-Based Dental Communication Curriculum (PBL기반의 치과의료커뮤니케이션 교육과정을 통한 일부 치위생학과 학생들의 치위생 의사소통 역량수준 평가에 대한 사례연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Keum
    • Journal of Korean Dental Hygiene Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2021
  • Background: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate changes in the communication capabilities of dental hygiene students after completing a problem based learning (PBL) dental communication curriculum. With this information, we intend to gather the basic data necessary to stress the need for and value of an education in communication regarding dental hygiene. Methods: PBL-based education was provided to a total of 49 third-year dental hygiene students who took the dental communication class taught by the Department of Dental Hygiene at S University during the 2nd semester of 2020. The relevant self-evaluation was modified, based on the aim of the present study, to refer to three basic key competencies related to the communication capabilities of dental hygienists. An assessment of dental communication competency was conducted by analyzing the changes in self-evaluations before and after completing the course, for each question, using a paired t-test. The statistical significance level was set at p < 0.05. Results: Analysis of core competencies before and after PBL-based dental communication education indicated that all competencies were significantly improved after education (p < 0.01). Conclusion: Dental hygiene students' dental communication skills increased significantly after completing PBL-based dental communication education. Therefore, a PBL-based dental communication curriculum is effective in improving dental communication skills for dental hygiene students.

The Communication study of The Tactical Communication Curriculum for Petty Officer in Community college (전문대학 부사관과의 전술적 의사소통을 통한 말하기 교육방안 연구)

  • Yu, Yong-tae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2017
  • The goal of this study is to seek an educational method that bring major improvements of the tactical communication through setting a definition on the tactical communication and developing ways of the communication methods to petty officer majoring students in community college level. The study is formed a concept of the tactical communication based on the tactical soften influence and, set up three steps; Goal - Act - Achieving the purpose. The study clarifies that the tactical communication is formed by repeating three steps of 'Recognition - Understanding - Regarding - Act.' To suggest an efficient way of the tactical communication by reducing the repeating communication steps, the study proposes 'OODA loop' communication. The curriculum of Petty officer major students has three steps, Change - Apply - Present steps, with using the concept of 'OODA loop.' The curriculum method offers a way of improvement state on interpersonal and problem-solving abilities. This education method presents variety developed OODA loop situations to minimize the act step on conversing informations through objective perspective and helping faster decision making process.

The Communication Method at the Auto-Startup System using TCP/IP and VXI and Expert System(G2)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Joon Lyon
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the communication method of an auto-startup system. The Auto-Startup system is designed to operate a nuclear power plant automatically during the startup operation . In general , the operations during startup in existing plant have only been manually controlled by the operator. The manual operation caused to the operator mistake. The Auto-Startup system consists of the Distributed Control System(DCS) and G2 (Expert System). Also, Functional Test Facility(FTF) provides the plant's real-data for an Auto-Startup system. So, it is necessary to develop the communication method between these systems. We developed two methods ; one is a network and the other is a hardwire line. To communicate between these systems (DCS-G2 and DCS-FTF) , we developed the communication program. In case of DCS-FTF, we used the TCP/IP and VXI. BUt, in case of DCS-G2 , we , what it called , developed the bridge program using the GSI(G2 Standard Interface). We test to check the function of the important parameter, in time, for analysis of the developed communication method. The results are a good performance when we check the communication time of important parameter. We conclude that Auto-startup system could save heat-up time about at least 5 hours and reduced the change of the reactor operation and trip.

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Effect of Communication Program through SNS for the Rural Elderly's: Self Efficacy and Loneliness (농촌 지역 노인의 SNS활용 소통 프로그램 개발 및 효과성 연구: 자기효능감과 고독감을 중심으로)

  • Park, In Sook;Moon, Yeong Sil
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of smartphone use to enhance self-efficacy and decrease loneliness in elders through communication using the SNS Program Methods: Participants in this study were assigned to the experimental group (25) or control group (25). Data were collected from June 3 to July 12, 2019. For this study, the communication Program through SNS was run once for a total of 12 sessions. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 18.0 program, 𝑥2 test, t-test, Repeated Measure ANOVA and Fisher's exact test. Results: It was found that H1 was supported (z=-4.12, p=.005) as "the experimental group participating in the communication Program through SNS had greater self-efficacy than the control group". H2 was supported as "the experimental group participating in the communication Program through SNS had less loneliness than the control group", (z=3.20, p<.001). Conclusion: This basic information may be used as an intervention on communication Program through SNS. Findings suggest the necessity of improving self-efficacy and reduction of loneliness through an intervention communication Program through SNS.

Ego Resilience, Communication Ability and Problem-Solving Ability in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 의사소통능력과 문제해결능력)

  • Ji, Eun Joo;Bang, Mi Ran;Jeon, Hye Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify the influences of ego resilience and communication ability on problem-solving ability in nursing students. Methods: The subjects consisted of 448 first and second year nursing students. The data were collected from June 10 to 21, 2013. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression with IBM SPSS Statistics version 19.0. Results: The Ego resilience score of subjects was 2.84 out of a perfect score of 4, the communication ability score of subjects was 3.51, and the problem-solving ability score of subjects was 3.44 out of a perfect score of 5. A positive correlation was found for problem-solving ability with ego resilience and communication ability. The strongest predictor of problem-solving ability was a communication ability. Conclusion: These findings indicate that there is a need to increase communication ability to improve the problem-solving ability of nursing students. The results should be reflected in the development of effective curricula.

Association among Parent-Adolescent Communication, Self-Efficacy, and Nursing Professionalism in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 부모-자녀 의사소통과 자기효능감 및 간호전문직관의 관계)

  • Park, Min Hee;Yim, So Youn
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.365-375
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was conducted as a descriptive research to identify relationships among parent-adolescent communication, self-efficacy and nursing professionalism in nursing students. Methods: The participants were 106 nursing college students in Chungchung Province in Korea. Data were collected from December 1 to 31, 2016, analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using IBM SPSS statistics version 21. Results: Parent-adolescent communication was positively correlated with self-efficacy (r=.44, p<.001), and nursing professionalism (r=.30, p=.002), while self-efficacy was positively correlated with nursing professionalism (r=.42, p<.001). Parent-adolescent communication and nursing professionalism explained 29.0% of self-efficacy. Parent -adolescent communication and self-efficacy explained 19.5% of nursing professionalism. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest an empowerment program of parent-adolescent communication should be developed to provide valuable baseline data to counsel students who are developing self-efficacy and nursing professionalism in nursing curriculum.