• 제목/요약/키워드: Communication Methods

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Time-Hopping PPM 변조를 이용한 UWB 통신 시스템의 성능 평가 (Performance Analysis of UBW Communication System using Time-Hopping PPM modulation)

  • 변건식;이민혁;전제훈
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2004
  • UWB 통신은 높은 전송속도와 저전력 통신이 가능하다는 이유로 최근에 매우 각광을 받는 통신 응용분야이다. 따라서, 다양한 UWB 통신 기술의 적용을 위하여 UWB 신호의 특성과 변조 방법을 연구하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 UWB 통신에 사용 가능한 가우시언 모노펄스의 특성을 분석하고 PPM 변조 방법과 PAM 변조방법의 성능을 비교하였다. 또한 다양한 UWB 통신 환경에서의 중심 주파수가 다른 QPSK 시스템의 간섭 효과를 분석하였으며 간단한 UWB 송수신 시스템을 시뮬레이션 하였다.

고속 통신 시스템의 신호충실성 향상을 위한 선로 설계 방법론 및 Backplane Boards Testing를 위한 BIST 설계 (A Design Methodology on Signal Paths for Enhanced Signal Integrity of High-speed Communication System and a BIST Design for Backplane Boards Testing)

  • 장종권
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.1263-1270
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    • 2000
  • The operation frequency of High-speed Communication System becomes very fast with the advanced technology of VLSI chips and system implementation. There may exist various types of noise sources degrading the signal integrity in this system. The present main system is made of backplane, so faults can be brought whenever a board is removed, replaced or added. This backplane boards testing is a very important process to verify the operation of system. firstly, we model the effects of the internal noises in the High-speed Communication System to the signal line and propose a new design method to minimize these effects. For the design methodology, we derive the characterization value for each mode land them construct the optimal simulation model. We compare the result of own proposing method with that fo the existing methods, through simulation and show that the quality of High-speed Communication System is significantly enhanced. Secondary our proposing BIST for the Backplane Boards Testing is designed to guarantee that there is no fault in the high-speed communication system.

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유.무선 통신 방식을 지원하는 홈 네트워크 게이트웨이 개발 (Home Network Gateway Development Supporting Wired-wireless Communication Method)

  • 한재용;이순흠
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제45권12호
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 ZigBee 통신과 전력선 통신 방식을 동시에 지원하는 홈 네트워크 게이트웨이를 개발하였다. ZigBee 통신 모듈과 전력선 통신 모듈간의 원활한 정보 교환을 위한 변환 프로토콜을 구현하였고 필드 시험을 통해 게이트웨이의 성능 및 신뢰성을 우수함을 검증하였다. 본 게이트웨이는 다양한 홈 네트워크를 지원할 수 있다.

Development of Data-Flow Control Algorithm of Wireless Network for Sewage Disposal Facility

  • Jung, Soonho;Shin, Jaekwon;Kang, Jeongjin;Lee, Seungyoun;Lee, Junghoon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2015
  • Recently, water sewage disposal facilities are able to manage real-time data collection and record management through compact broadband modem LAN switching technology. Therefore, it needs more stable and efficient facility management. So, we required practical use of environmental facilities convergence based on broadband integrated modem. In this paper, we proposed short distance wireless communication network of compact broadband modem for sewage disposal facilities. And it received data inside of water treatment facility using the two communication methods (IEEE802.11x and IEEE802.15.4x). Then, our proposed an data-flow control algorithm of wireless network technology will prioritize processing data when emergency happen through collecting data, analysis data and processing. Lastly, we proved usefulness by experiment and simulation analysis.

복잡계를 이용한 비밀 통신 (The Secure Communication using Complexity)

  • 배영철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 복잡계를 이용한 비밀통신 방법을 제시한다. 복잡계 회로는 N-Double Scroll CNN 회로를 이용하였다. 동일한 여러 개의 셀을 가진 N-Double Scroll 회로를 이용하여 복잡계의 송ㆍ수신부를 구성하고 이 복잡계 송ㆍ수신부 사이에 임베딩 동기화 기법을 이용하여 동기화를 이루고, 송신부에서 정보 신호를 복잡계 신호에 합성하여 채널을 통하여 수신부에 송신 한 후 수신부에서 정보 신호와 복잡계 신호를 분리하는 기법을 제시하여 비밀 통신 가능성을 확인하였다.

Enhanced Inter-Symbol Interference Cancellation Scheme for Diffusion Based Molecular Communication using Maximum Likelihood Estimation

  • Raut, Prachi;Sarwade, Nisha
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.5035-5048
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    • 2016
  • Nano scale networks are futuristic networks deemed as enablers for the Internet of Nano Things, Body area nano networks, target tracking, anomaly/ abnormality detection at molecular level and neuronal therapy / drug delivery applications. Molecular communication is considered the most compatible communication technology for nano devices. However, connectivity in such networks is very low due to inter-symbol interference (ISI). Few research papers have addressed the issue of ISI mitigation in molecular communication. However, many of these methods are not adaptive to dynamic environmental conditions. This paper presents an enhancement over original Memory-1 ISI cancellation scheme using maximum likelihood estimation of a channel parameter (λ) to make it adaptable to variable channel conditions. Results of the Monte Carlo simulation show that, the connectivity (Pconn) improves by 28% for given simulation parameters and environmental conditions by using enhanced Memory-1 cancellation method. Moreover, this ISI mitigation method allows reduction in symbol time (Ts) up to 50 seconds i.e. an improvement of 75% is achieved.

응급실 간호사의 문화역량과 문화간 의사소통역량이 외국인 환자 임상간호수행능력에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Cultural competency and Intercultural Communication on Clinical competence of Emergency Unit Nurses Caring for Foreign Patients)

  • 류윤지;이윤미
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : This study identified the factors affecting the clinical competence of emergency unit nurses caring for foreign patients. Methods : This study utilized a descriptive correlation design. Participants were 112 emergency unit nurses working in different hospitals designated as the government's emergency medical centers and agencies in 2018. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression analysis. Results : Subjects' clinical competence showed positive relationships with cultural competency (r=.45, p<.001) and intercultural communication (r=.53, p<.001). Factors that affect the clinical competence of subjects showed intercultural communication (β=0.38, p=.001). Conclusion : It is necessary to develop programs to improve intercultural communication, factors that influence clinical competence of emergency unit nurses, and apply them to practical fields.

Best Practice on Inspecting the Abnormal State of Bridge (Engineering works) Establishment with Augmented Reality (AR) Mechanism

  • Janghwan Kim;So Young Moon;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2023
  • In the current world, with the massive scale of SOC construction, it is difficult to diagnose and check all of a bridge's abnormal states with even the experts' eyes for maintenance. It is because we should spend huge costs and time on maintenance. Still, there are not many alternative ways to inspect bridges remotely regarding accuracy or reality. Therefore, we remark on the advantages and disadvantages of previous methods through practices in SOC maintenance. To inspect the abnormal state of the Bridge, we suggest inspecting bridges with an Augmented Reality (AR) mechanism to reduce cost, human resource consumption, and the risk of work. Through the proposed approach, we expect that it provides ways to solve massive construction problems with software-based technologies.

소집단 역동을 이용한 간호대학생의 의사소통 훈련프로그램의 효과 (The Effect of Small Group Based Communication Training Program on the Competency of Communication and the Human Relationship in Nursing College Students)

  • 원정숙;신현숙
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2008
  • Background: Communication training in nursing college students is an integral part of the development of their competency in dealing with patients. However, the traditional lecture style of training delivery may not be desirably effective. Purpose: This study investigated the effects of a communication training program utilizing a small group dynamic on the communication competency and human relationships in nursing college students. Methods: One hundred twenty six freshmen in a university in Seoul participated in this study. The instruments of communication competency (Primary Communication Inventory) and human relationships (Relationship Change Scale) were used at the beginning and conclusion of the training period. Eighty-three students from two nursing classes were assigned to the experimental groups and 43 students from other classes were assigned to the control groups. Each of the 11 small groups was composed of 7 or 8 students. The weekly program that ran during the 2007 fall semester from October 1st to December 11th consisted of effective communication strategies including therapeutic communication skills, Johari's window, empathy, active listening, and transactional analysis. Results: The experimental group of students reported significantly greater improvement in communication competencies, specific nonverbal competencies, and human relationships compared with the control group. Specifically, the experimental students demonstrated greater improvement in nonverbal communication competencies and satisfaction, communication, and awareness of human relationships. Conclusions: Small group based communication training can be an effective alternative method of communication education for college nursing students.

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멀티미디어 통신 환경에서 Push/Pull 버퍼 관리 기법 (A Scheme for Push/Pull Buffer Management in the Multimedia Communication Environments)

  • 정찬균;이승룡
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권2S호
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    • pp.721-732
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    • 2000
  • Multimedia communication systems require not only high-performance computer hardwares and high-speed networks, but also a buffer management mechanism to process many data efficiently. Two buffer handling methods, Push and Pull, are commonly used. In the Push method, a server controls the flow of dat to a client, while in the Pull method, a client controls the flow of data from a server. Those buffering schemes can be applied to the data transfer between the packet receiving buffer, which receives media data from a network server, and media playout devices, which play the recived media data. However, the buffer management mechanism in client-sides mainly support either one of the Push or the Pull method. Consequently, they have some limitations to support various media playout devices. Futhermore, even though some of them support both methods, it is difficult to use since they can't provide a unified structure. To resolved these problems, in this paper, we propose an efficient and flexible Push/Pull buffer management mechanism at client-side. The proposed buffer management scheme supports both Push and Pull method to provide various media playout devices and to support buffering function to absorb network jitter. The proposed scheme can support the various media playback devices using a single buffer space which in consequence, saves memory space compared to the case that a client keeps tow types of buffers. Moreover, it facilitates the single buffer as a mechanism for the absorbing network jitter effectively and efficiently. The proposed scheme has been implemented in an existing multimedia communication system, so called ISSA (Integrated Streaming Service Architecture), and it shows a good performance result compared to the conventional buffering methods in multimedia communication environments.

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