• Title/Summary/Keyword: Commercial Energy Saving

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Design of Reformate Fractionation Process with Thermally Coupled Distillation Column (Reformate 분리공정에서의 열복합 증류탑 설계)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2445-2450
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    • 2011
  • Design of reformate fractionation process using a fully thermally coupled distillation is conducted with commercial design software Aspen HYSYS. Detailed procedure of the design is explained, and the performance of the process is compared with that of a conventional system. The design outcome indicates that the procedure is simple and efficient. The performance of the new process indicates that an energy saving of 12.2% is obtained compared with the conventional process while total number of trays maintains at the same.

The Effect of Flue-gas Recirculation on Combustion Characteristics of Self Regenerative Low NOx Burner (자기축열식 저 NOx 연소기에서 배가스 재순환이 연소특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Min-Wook;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Dong, Sang-Keun;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2003
  • The conventional regenerative system has a high thermal efficiency as well as energy saving using the high preheated combustion air. in spite of these advantages, it can not avoid high nitric oxide emissions. Recently, flameless combustion has received much attention to solve these problems. In this research, numerical analysis is performed for flow-combustion phenomena in the self regenerative burner. In this analysis we used Fluent 6.0 code. the that is developed for commercial use, Methane gas is used as a fuel and two-step reaction model for methane and Zeldovich mechanism for NO generation are used. the velocity of the preheated combustion air is used as a parameter and we analyze the characteristics of flow-field, temperature distributions and NO emissions. Due to the increased recirculation rate, the maximum temperature of flame is significantly increased and NOx emissions is reduced.

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Heat Transfer Analysis in the Vacuum Carburizing Furnace (진공 침탄로 내의 전열 해석)

  • Lee, In-Sub;Ryou, Hong-Sun;Kim, Won-Bae;Yang, Je-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2003
  • The main objective of the present study is to analyze the heat transfer characteristics in the vacuum carburizing furnace. Local temperatures are measured at different locations in the self-fabricated furnace for various operating conditions using K-type thermocouples. In addition, the present study simulates the fluid flows and heat transfer in the vacuum carburizing furnace using a commercial package (Fluent V. 6.0), and compares the predictions of local temperatures with experimental data. The temperature and flow fields are predicted. It is found that the time taken for reaching the steady-state temperature under the vacuum pressure is shorter than that under the normal pressure condition. It means that the carburizing furnace under vacuum pressure condition is capable of saving the required energy more efficiently than the furnace under the normal pressure condition. Furthermore, the temperature variations predicted by the numerical simulations are in good agreement with experimental data.

The effect of flue-gas recirculation on combustion characteristics of regenerative low NOx burner (축열식 저 NOx 연소기의 배가스 재순환이 연소특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Min-Wook;Yoon, Young-Bin;Dong, Sang-Keun
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2002
  • The conventional regenerative system has a high thermal efficiency as well as energy saving using the high preheated combustion air. in spite of these advantages, it can not avoid high nitric oxide emissions. Recently, flameless combustion has received much attention to solve these problems. In this research, numerical analysis is performed for flow-combustion phenomena in the self regenerative burner. In this analysis we used Fluent 6.0 code. the that is developed for commercial use, Methane gas is used as a fuel and two-step reaction model for methane and Zeldovich mechanism for NO generation are used. the velocity of the preheated combustion air is used as a parameter and we analyze the characteristics of flow-field, temperature distributions and NO emissions. Due to the increased recirculation rate, the maximum temperature of flame is significantly increased and NOx emissions is reduced

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Structural analysis and Experimental verification for Aluminum extrusion bodyshell (알루미늄 압출 소재 차체의 해석 및 시험 평가)

  • 최성규;김성종;박근수;박형순
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.870-875
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    • 2002
  • The weight saving that results from the substitution of aluminum alloy for steel may be used to provide reduced energy consumption and labor cost due to simplified manufacturing process and improved vehicle performance. Because of these advantages, foreign advanced rolling stock manufacturing companies have been using aluminum alloy for bodyshell manufacturing. In this research, the comparison between FE analysis and actual load test results is performed for aluminum extrusion bodyshell, which is manufactured by Rotem Company. And the results show that the aluminum carbody structure satisfies the strength and stiffness requirements. Commercial FE analysis code and specially designed test equipment are utilized for the structural analysis and the static load test of bodyshell respectively.

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A Study on about Implementation to Microwave Oven that Load Turbo Inverter algorithm (터보 인버터 알고리즘을 탑재한 전자레인지 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Ki;Koh, Kang-Hoon;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2001
  • In response to this inverter microwave oven has been developed to improve high speed cooking time & energy saving performance. The voltage resonating inverter has a defect in switching element that works at 5 or 6times higher than input voltage. Especially, it is very difficult to choose the switching device is very high for the 220 (V) commercial voltage. In this paper, it is proposed the optimum method to realize the turbo 1200(W) output power for microwave oven that is employed the 900(V) IGBT with decreasing operating voltage of the switching component by making the 220(V), 1000(W) inverter through the active clamp voltage resonating inverter.

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Development of the Centralized Monitoring and Control System for Absorption Chillier-heaters

  • Lee, Ji-Hyung;Ryu, Sang-Hun;Park, In-Wan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.66.2-66
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    • 2001
  • Double-effect absorption chiller-heaters have been widely installed in large buildings and are also becoming popular in mid-sized commercial buildings. While much emphasis is Put on designing energy saving and efficient chiller-heaters, careful attention must also be given to the design of control systems for these devices. Currently, these devices are controlled by their own built-in controllers, such as relay based sequence controller or microprocessor based controller. But, because large buildings require multiple chiller-heaters, a centralized supervision and control system is necessary for the efficient monitoring, control, and operations management of these devices We have developed man-machine interface software that allows the implementation of such a system. This system will support increased reliability, more efficient building management operations, and reduced ...

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A Study on Commercialization of Condensing Fluidized-Bed Heat Exchanger for Paper Mill Hood Exhaust Air (제지설비 후드 배공기의 응축형 유동층열교환기 상용화 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1101-1106
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    • 2006
  • The water fluidized bed heat exchanger was installed to recover heat from paper mill hood exhaust air containing lot of moisture and also fouling contaminants. The hood exhaust air flow rate was about $110,000m^3/hr$ at $70^{\circ}C$. The commercial scale field test apparatus has been operated for 3 months. As a result of operation, total heat recovered was 2,380,000 kcal/hr and proportion of the latent heat to total heat was 74%. The annual energy saving was estimated as 450 million won.

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CO2 Capture from the Hydrogen Production Processes (수소생산 공정에서의 이산화탄소 포집)

  • Yeon Ki, Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2022
  • Interest in hydrogen production to respond to climate change is increasing. Until now, hydrogen has been mainly produced through the SMR (Steam Methane Reforming) process using natural gas. A large amount of CO2 is emitted in the hydrogen production process through SMR, and the gas flow including CO2 generated in the SMR process has different characteristics for each emission source, so it is important to apply a suitable CO2 capture process. In the case of PSA tail gas or synthesis gas, the applicability of an amine-based process has been confirmed or demonstrated close to a commercial level. However, in the case of the flue gas generated from the reformer, it is still difficult to apply the conventional amine-based process because the partial pressure of CO2 is relatively low. Energy-saving innovative absorbents such as phase separation absorbents can be a solution to these difficulties.

Analysis of Performance and Energy Saving of a SOFC-Based Hybrid Desiccant Cooling System (건물용 연료전지 기반 하이브리드 제습냉방시스템 성능 및 에너지 절감 분석)

  • IN, JUNGHYUN;LEE, YULHO;KANG, SANGGYU;PARK, SUNGJIN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.136-146
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    • 2019
  • A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) based hybrid desiccant cooling system model is developed to study the effect of fuel utilization rate of the SOFC on the reduction of energy consumption and $CO_2$ emission. The SOFC-based hybrid desiccant cooling system consists of an SOFC system and a Hybrid desiccant cooling system (HDCS). The SOFC system includes a stack and balance of plant (BOP), and HDCS. The HDCS consists of desiccant rotor, indirect evaporative cooler, electric heat pump (EHP), and heat exchangers. In this study, using energy load data of a commercial office building and SOFC-based HDCS model, the amount of ton of oil equivalent (TOE) and ton of $CO_2$ ($tCO_2$) are calculated and compared with the TOE and $tCO_2$ generation of the EHP using grid electricity.