• Title/Summary/Keyword: Commercial Construction

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The study on salt injury and carbonation of concrete (도심지 상업 건축물의 리모델링 조사.연구)

  • 김동훈;이해진;김진호;임남기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2001
  • If we build new building after demolition of commercial building that is located in the downtown, it will be caused a social and environmental problem as wasting of resources and generating of waste. In this study, I investigated about remodel ins, this conclusion is given below. 1. Reconstruction cost is 2.1 times, and construction period is 1.4 times as much remodeling. So remodeling has an advantage. 2. For repairing and reinforcing timeworn building, we reinforced it as using carbon fiber sheet (girder, slab) and injecting method steel plate bonding Also, we tried to maintain efficiency of new building as using epoxy to protect concrete crack. 3. In the side of waste products and cost, remodeling has much more advantage than reconstruct. But demolition used construction period much. Because it had to be reused as repairing and reinforcing. And there was no difference between remodeling cost and reconstruct cost. If we develop research with enterprise.university.laboratory to exploit material and equipment and to train specialized engineer who will has a capacity to know construct repair and reinforce, it can be attribute to prevail remodeling in new construct market.

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Redundant Architectural Design of Hydraulic Control System for Reliability Improvement of Underwater Construction Robot (수중건설로봇의 유압 제어 안정성 향상을 위한 이중화 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Park, Jeong-Woo;Suh, Jin-Ho;Choi, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2015
  • In the development of an underwater construction robot, the reliability of the operating system is the most important issue because of its huge maintenance cost, especially in a deep sea application. In this paper, we propose a new redundant architectural design for the hydraulic control system of an underwater construction robot. The proposed architecture consists of dual independent modular redundancy management systems linked with a commercial profibus network. A cold standby redundancy management system consisting of a preprocessing switch circuit is applied to the signal network, and a hot standby redundancy management system is adapted to utilize two main controllers.

A Survey Study on the Shipment Volume of the Ready-Mixed Concrete (출하 된 레미콘의 용적실태에 관한 조사연구)

  • Jo, Man-Ki;Kwak, Yong-Jin;Kim, Jun-Ho;Son, Seok-Heon;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, types of ready mixed concrete in construction site supported by different company has been researched. The practicability of the commercial available ready mixed concrete has been tested, and the standard deviation has been modified from Vc=Vo+3б to Vc=Vo+1.73б. Unnecessary premium rate has been cut and economical efficiency of the ready mixed concrete has been improved.

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Quantifying Monetary Value of Float

  • Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2015
  • Floats are used by the parties involved in a construction project. The owner may use float by changing order(s) or by executing risk avoidance plan; the contractor may use it for leveling resources or substituting activities' construction methods to reduce costs. Floats are accepted either just as by-product obtained by critical path method(CPM) scheduling or as asset having significant value. Succinctly, existing studies involved in float value does not consider its' changes on project time domain. It is important to identify float ownership and to quantify its' corresponding values. This paper presents a method that quantifies float value of money that changes over project execution. The method which accurately computes the monetary value of float may contributes to resolve conflicts relative to float ownership and/or delay issues among project participants. It compares the difference between the monetary value of total float - on non-critical path in each and every schedule update. It makes use of critical path method (CPM) and commercial software with which practitioners are already familiar.

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A Study on the Establishment of Project Planning Process of the Commercial Builing Remodeling - Focused on the Small to Medium Scale Builings - (상업건축물 리모델링의 사업개발 기획단계에서의 프로세스 구축에 관한 연구 - 중${\cdot}$소규모 건축물 중심으로 -)

  • Kim Sung-Gi;Park Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.642-645
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    • 2003
  • The growth of Korea's construction industry is on the decrease, and it has caused the market of remodeling to be boosted up. But it's not that long people to get interested in the business of remodeling. So, the understanding and recognition in each remodeling process are not systematically formed yet and of which study and experience are insufficient as well, which may produce lots of problem after finishing these businesses. For resolving these problems, the make-up of remodeling process in the plan of operation will help us to reasonably and efficiently construct the basis of the business of remodeling which can be a way for efficient management and corresponded to national construction surroundings. The result of this study is as follows.

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A Conversion Process to IFC Files for Integrated Use of Open and Web-based BIM Quantities, Process, and Construction Costs in Civil Engineering

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Hwang, Hee-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2019
  • This paper designs and proposes a file conversion process to IFC file, the international standard file format for BIM, in order to ensure mutual compatability and manageability among users of commercial BIM modeling and design softwares in the civil engineering area. The proposed process insert additional properties consisting of the properties of quantity calculation codes and properties of CBS/OBS/WBS standard classification scheme, to the three dimensional object shape information of the converted IFC files, using add-in converters for commercial BIM modeling softwares. In addition, a process of integrated use of IFC files for open web-based quantity, process(4D), and construction cost(5D) management is additionally designed and implemented. Based on these works, the ultimate goal of this study is to propose a novel process for integrated use of open web-based quantity, process(4D), and construction cost(5D), from the design stage of BIM modeling to the final construction stage in the civil engineering area.

A NEW FEEDBACK TECHNIQUE FOR TUNNEL SAFETY BY USING MEASURED DISPLACEMENTS DURING TUNNEL EXCAVATION

  • Sihyun PARK;Yongsuk SHIN;Sungkun PARK
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2009
  • This research project was carried out to develop the technique to assess quantitatively and rapidly the stability of a tunnel by using the measured displacement at the tunnel construction site under excavation. To achieve this purpose, a critical strain concept was introduced and applied to an assessment of a tunnel under construction. The new technique calculates numerically the strains of the surrounding ground by using the measured displacements during excavation. A numerical practical system was developed based on the proposed analysis technique in this study. The feasibility of the developed analysis module was verified by incorporating the analysis results obtained by commercial programs into the developed analysis module. To verify the feasibility of the developed analysis module, analysis results of models both elastic and elasto-plastic grounds were investigated for the circular tunnel design. Then the measured displacements obtained in the field are utilized practically to assess the safety of tunnels using critical strain concept. It was verified that stress conditions of in-situ ground and ground material properties were accurately assessed by inputting the calculated displacement obtained by commercial program into this module for the elastic ground. However for the elasto-plastic ground, analysis module can reproduce the initial conditions more closely for the soft rock ground than for the weathered soil ground. The stability of tunnels evaluated with two types of strains, that is, the strains obtained by dividing the crown displacement into a tunnel size and the strains obtained by using the analysis module. From this study, it is confirmed that the critical strain concept can be fully adopted within the engineering judgment in practical tunnel problems and the developed module can be used as a reasonable tool for the assessment of the tunnel stability in the field.

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Technical Development of Flue Gas Control at Commercial Plant Using the Non-thermal Plasma Process (저온 플라즈마 공정을 이용한 상용설비의 배연가스 처리 기술개발)

  • Yoo, J.S.;Paek, M.S.;Kim, T.H.;Kim, J.I.;Kim, Y.S.;Choi, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2001
  • For the application of simultaneous $DeSO_{2}\;&\;DeNO_{x}$ equipment using non-thermal plasma process to the industrial and power plants, the many types of plasma device and process were studied. The e-beam and pulsed plasma corona discharge process are outstanding for the study to apply commercial large-scale plant from among these. In this paper, non-thermal plasma of technical trends and the characteristics of system developed by Doosan heavy industries & construction Co., Ltd. are explained. We have researched pulsed plasma corona discharge process since 1994. At the basis of reasonable results for the pilot plant, we constructed the demonstration plant at a domestic coal-fired power plant in 1999, as the previous step for commercial use. In near future, enough information about designs and costs of commercial-size system will be obtained.

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A Study about the Necessity of Cooperation in Technologies for Small Electric Vehicles in Major ASEAN Countries (소형 전기 상용차산업의 아세안 지역 적용 연구)

  • LIM, JAE WAN;WON, JANG HYEOK;LEE, CHUN BEOM;LIM, OCK TAECK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2021
  • Although the development of electric vehicles or electric commercial vehicles is underway in Korea, most companies are seeking to enter the global market because it is difficult to expand their business only in the domestic market. In addition, it is recognized that the country has difficulties in responding to regulations or related procedures when entering overseas markets, and due to such difficulties, it is not possible to gain opportunities to enter the market and gain the technical advantage. Therefore, it is necessary to support individual companies to overcome the difficulties of promoting and exporting products by establishing a pre-cycle support environment for technology development so that development parts can be installed in small electric commercial vehicles. Therefore, this study tried to understand the necessity and factors of small electric commercial vehicles for major ASEAN countries, and as a result, most of them raised the urgency and necessity of joint research.In addition, human resource development, government support, and technical support were suggested as the necessary factors for the study.

A Study on the PLM for Construction Industry (건설산업에서의 PLM 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Sang-Do;Kim, Gun-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Seok;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Jung, Seung-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Myong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2008
  • PLM(Product Lifecycle Management) is one of innovative manufacturing paradigms which leverages e-business technologies to allow a company's product content to be developed and integrated with all company business process through the extended enterprise. In these days, most construction companies also make an effort to enhance their systems for creating, sharing and managing information to improve business efficiency through entire lifecycle of project execution. Because of different needs, business process and diverse engineering activities such as design, structural analysis, installing simulation, documents and data managements, a new paradigm for construction companies is needed to manage and share the entire workflow, and information in total project lifecycle. In this paper, we conducted user requirement and business process analysis of the construction to design architecture of C-PLM(Construction Project Lifecycle management) and implement a prototype of C-PLM systems based on commercial PDM system.

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