• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combining Technique

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Discovering cis-regulatory motifs by combining multiple predictors

  • Chang, Hye-Shik;Hwang, Kyu-Woong;Kim, Dong-Sup
    • Bioinformatics and Biosystems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2007
  • The computational discovery of transcription factor binding site is one of the important tools in the genetic and genomic analysis. Rough prediction of gene regulation network and finding possible co-regulated genes are typical applications of the technique. Countless motif-discovery algorithms have been proposed for the past years. However, there is no dominant algorithm yet. Each algorithm does not give enough accuracy without extensive information. In this paper, we explore the possibility of combining multiple algorithms for the one integrated result in order to improve the performance and the convenience of researchers. Moreover, we apply new high order information that is reorganized from the set of basis predictions to the final prediction.

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On Combining MOS and Histogram in a Subjective Evaluation Method

  • Sehyug Kwon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 1995
  • Mean opinion score (MOS) method has been used in many areas to quantify opinions of respondents not only in survey research but in evaluating the parameters of population that are not measurable of are technically hard to be measured. Histogram is an important graphical technique because of the role it plays in describing categorical data as well as quantitative. In MOS method, subjective opinions of respondents are quantified by opinion scores and the arithmetic means of opinion scores have been used to describe the interesting population. Since opinion scores are polytomous, the values of arithmetic means have little meanings. In this paper, cumulative percentage curves as a function of the means of opinion scores are derived by combining means of opinion scores and histograms. It is proposed for better interpretation to opinion scores in MOS method, one of subjective evaluation methods.

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A Study on the Effect of Data Fusion on the Retrieval Effectiveness of Web Documents (데이터 결합이 웹 문서 검색성능에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Park, Ok-Hwa;Chung, Young-Mee
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates the effect of data fusion on the retrieval effectiveness by performing an experiment combining multiple representations of Web documents. The types of document representation combined in the study include content terms, links, anchor text, and URL. The experimental results showed that the data fusion technique combining document representation methods in Web environment did not bring any significant improvement in retrieval effectiveness.

Performance Improvement of DS-CDMA BPSK/QPSK in the Presence of Phase Estimation Error in the Rician Fading Channel (라이시안 페이딩 채널에서 위상 추정 에러가 있는 DS-CDMA BPSK/QPSK 신호의 성능 개선)

  • 전준수;강희조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we improve error performance for BPSK and QPSK when the carrier recovery signal is not perfect in the multipath Rician fading channel based on DS-CDMA system. In the case, we use the MRC(Maximal Ratio Combining) diversity and convolutional coding technique in order to overcome this carrier phase error and Rician fading. With results of analysis, we know that the appropriate use of MRC diversity and convolutional code reduced considerably performance degradation due to phase error.

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High-performance TDM-MIMO-VLC Using RGB LEDs in Indoor Multiuser Environments

  • Sewaiwar, Atul;Chung, Yeon-Ho
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2017
  • A high-performance time-division multiplexing (TDM) -based multiuser (MU) multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) system for efficient indoor visible-light communication (VLC) is presented. In this work, a MIMO technique based on RGB light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with selection combining (SC) is utilized for data transmission. That is, the proposed scheme employs RGB LEDs for parallel transmission of user data and transmits MU data in predefined slots of a time frame with a simple and efficient design, to schedule the transmission times for multiple users. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme offers an approximately 6 dB gain in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at a bit error rate (BER) of $3{\times}10^{-5}$, as compared to conventional MU single-input single-output (SISO) systems. Moreover, a data rate of 66.7 Mbps/user at a BER of $10^{-3}$ is achieved for 10 users in indoor VLC environments.

Performance Analysis of Pulse Position Modulation-Time Hopping Ultra Wide Band Systems with Antenna Diversity in Indoor Wireless Channel (실내 무선채널에서 안테나 다이버시티를 적용한 펄스위치변조-시간도약 초광대역 무선통신 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Kim, Sung-Ill;Park, Jae-Sung;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of pulse position modulation-time hopping ultra wide band (PPM-TH UWB) systems with antenna diversity technique in indoor wireless channel. A modified Saleh and Valenzuela (SV) model is adopted as a UWB indoor channel model. Perfect synchronization between a transmitter and a receiver is assumed. Therefore, coherent equal gain combining (EGC) scheme to collect the energy available in the multipath components is investigated. It is shown that the performance is improved by increasing the number of antennas at the receiver. The results of this paper can be applied to the applications of UWB.

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Combining Collaborative, Diversity and Content Based Filtering for Recommendation System

  • Shrestha, Jenu;Uddin, Mohammed Nazim;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.602-609
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    • 2007
  • Combining collaborative filtering with some other technique is most common in hybrid recommender systems. As many recommended items from collaborative filtering seem to be similar with respect to content, the collaborative-content hybrid system suffers in terms of quality recommendation and recommending new items as well. To alleviate such problem, we have developed a novel method that uses a diversity metric to select the dissimilar items among the recommended items from collaborative filtering, which together with the input when fed into content space let us improve and include new items in the recommendation. We present experimental results on movielens dataset that shows how our approach performs better than simple content-based system and naive hybrid system

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A Study on Performance Improvement of Convolution coded 16 QAM Signal Reception with Maximum ratio combining Diversity in Fading Channel (페이딩 채널에서 최대비 합성 다이버시티 기법과 길쌈 부호화 기법을 채용한 16 QAM 신호의 수신 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Young;Kim, Eon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1312-1320
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyzed the error rate performance of convolution coded 16 QAM signal with Optimum Threshold Detection with maximum ratio combining diversity in Rician Fading Environments. The performance of 16-QAM signal with CTD (conventional threshold detection) which employs convolution coding technique was analyzed and the performance improvement of convolution coded 16-QAM signal with OTD (optimum threshold detection) which is varied according to fading parameter "K" and AWGN in Rician Fading channel was simulated. As a result of analysis, it was shown the effect of performance improvement to overcome the environment of mobile radio data communication channel.

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Investigation of pressure-volume-temperature relationship by ultrasonic technique and its application for the quality prediction of injection molded parts

  • Kim Jung Gon;Kim Hyungsu;Kim Han Soo;Lee Jae Wook
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2004
  • In this study, an ultrasonic technique was employed to obtain pressure-volume-temperature (PVT) rela­tionship of polymer melt by measuring ultrasonic velocities under various temperatures and pressures. The proposed technique was applied to on-line monitoring of injection molding process as an attempt to predict quality of molded parts. From the comparison based on Tait equation, it was confirmed that the PVT behav­ior of a polymer is well described by the variation of ultrasonic velocities measured within the polymer medium. In addition, the changes in part weight and moduli were successfully predicted by combining the data collected from ultrasonic technique and artificial neural network algorithm. The results found from this study suggest that the proposed technique can be effectively utilized to monitor the evolution of solid­ification within the mold by measuring ultrasonic responses of various polymers during injection molding process. Such data are expected to provide a critical basis for the accurate prediction of final performance of molded parts.

Test Data Selection Technique to Detect Interaction Faults in Embedded System (내장형 시스템의 상호작용 오류 감지를 위한 테스트 데이타 선정 기법)

  • 성아영;최병주
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1149-1157
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    • 2003
  • As an Embedded system combining hardware and software gets more complicated, the importance of the embedded software test increases. Especially, it is mandatory to test the embedded software in the system which has high safety level. In embedded system, it is necessary to develop a test technique to detect faults in interaction between hardware and software. In this paper, we propose a test data selection technique using a fault injection technique for the faults in interaction between hardware and software in embedded system and we apply our technique to the Digital Plant Protection System and analyze effectiveness of the proposed technique through experiments.