• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combinatorial Chemistry

Search Result 62, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Synthesis of (Gd0.74Y0.11Tb0.15P1.15)OδPhosphors Using Combinatorial Chemistry (조합화학을 이용한 (Gd0.74Y0.11Tb0.15P1.15)Oδ 형광체 합성 및 발광특성)

  • 이재문;유정곤;박덕현;김지식;손기선
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.381-387
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently developed Plasma Display Panels (PDP) require phosphors of high luminance at Vacuum Ultraviolet (VUV) excitation. The present investigation developed new PDP phosphors using combinatorial chemistry method. We applied T $b^{3+}$ -activated yttrium gadolinium phosphates system to our combinatorial fine-tuning technique. As a result, the optimum composition was determined to be (G $d_{0.74}$ $Y_{0.11}$T $b_{0.15}$) $P_{1.15}$ $O_{\delta}$ through the two-step combinatorial screening process including excess phosphorous and Gd replacement. We found that the sample of the optimum composition shows a higher luminescence efficiency at VUV excitation and a shorter decay time than the commercially available Z $n_2$ $SiO_4$:Mn phosphor.

Solid Phase Synthesis of 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)coumarin: Preliminary Experiments for Combinatorial Synthesis of Substituted 3-Phenylcoumarin Derivatives

  • Bae, Hoon;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
    • /
    • v.27 no.8
    • /
    • pp.811-815
    • /
    • 2004
  • Coumarin and its derivatives occur widely in nature. Many attempts were made for synthesis of various coumarin derivatives because of their interesting biological activities. In this study, solid phase synthetic approach of 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)coumarin was achieved for combinatorial synthesis of substituted 3-phenylcoumarin analogues. Starting from 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid methyl ester, release of 3-(4-hydroxypnehyl)coumarin from polymer support was accom-plished.

Combinatorial Library and Chemogenomics Approach: Discovery of Protein Secondary Structure Mimetic Small Molecule Inhibitors of Tryptase and Ref-l for Asthma

  • Moon, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.92-92
    • /
    • 2003
  • The drug discovery landscape is changing rapidly in the post-genomic era. Mapping of the human genome has led to an abundance of potential drug targets. Drug discovery times and costs can be significantly reduced by developing methods for high throughput target identification/ validation, multiplexed assay development and high efficient combinatorial chemistry. (omitted)

  • PDF

Synthesis of combinatorial library of $\beta$-ketoacetoanilide chlorides and their antifungal activity against main plant pathogens ($\beta$-Ketoacetoanilide 염화물의 조합 라이브러리 합성 및 주요 식물병원균에 대한 항균활성)

  • Hahn, Hoh-Gyu;Nam, Kee-Dal;Bae, Su-Yeal;Yang, Bum-Seung;Lee, Seon-Woo;Cho, Kwang-Yun
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-15
    • /
    • 2004
  • A synthesis of new $\beta$-ketoacetoanilide chloride derivatives and anti fungal activity of these compounds library against 6 typical plant pathogens were described. Reaction of ketene dimer with chlorine followed by treatment of aniline derivatives gave 89 kinds of the corresponding $\beta$-ketoacetoanilide chlorides through combinatorial synthetic technology using Carousel Reaction Stations. Evaluation of antifungal activity (in vivo) of this chemical library against rice blast, rice sheath blight, tomato aray mold, tomato late blight, wheat leaf rust and barley powdery mildew was carried out. In general, $\beta$-ketoacetoanilide chlorides which present a substituent at 4 in phenyl group(para) of the compounds showed selective control activity against tomato late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans.

Biosynthesis of Glycosylated Derivatives of Tylosin in Streptomyces venezuelae

  • Han, Ah-Reum;Park, Sung-Ryeol;Park, Je-Won;Lee, Eun-Yeol;Kim, Dong-Myung;Kim, Byung-Gee;Yoon, Yeo-Joon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.613-616
    • /
    • 2011
  • Streptomyces venezuelae YJ028, bearing a deletion of the entire biosynthetic gene cluster encoding the pikromycin polyketide synthases and desosamine biosynthetic enzymes, was used as a bioconversion system for combinatorial biosynthesis of glycosylated derivatives of tylosin. Two engineered deoxysugar biosynthetic pathways for the biosynthesis of TDP-3-O-demethyl-D-chalcose or TDP-L-rhamnose in conjunction with the glycosyltransferaseauxiliary protein pair DesVII/DesVIII were expressed in a S. venezuelae YJ028 mutant strain. Supplementation of each mutant strain capable of producing TDP-3-O-demethyl-D-chalcose or TDP-L-rhamnose with tylosin aglycone tylactone resulted in the production of the 3-O-demethyl-D-chalcose, D-quinovose, or L-rhamnose-glycosylated tylactone.

Combinatorial Synthesis and Screening of the $Eu^{2+}$-activated Phosphors for LED in the System CaO-$Al_2O_3-SiO_2$

  • Park, Seung-Hyok;Yoon, Ho-Shin;Kim, Chang-Hae;Jang, Ho-Gyeom
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.647-649
    • /
    • 2004
  • We have synthesized phosphor in the system CaO-$Al_2O_3-SiO_2$ by combinatorial polymerized-complex method. The application of combinatorial synthesis and characterization of luminescent materials has been enlarged to identification and optimization in interesting new phosphor. In this study, we investigated luminescent properties of above-mentioned materials by excitation and emission spectra. In $Eu^{2+}$ activated $Ca_1Al_2Si_2O_8$ phosphor emit the blue light.

  • PDF

A Search for Red Phosphors Using Genetic Algorithm and Combinatorial Chemistry (유전알고리즘과 조합화학을 이용한 형광체 개발)

  • 이재문;유정곤;박덕현;손기선
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.40 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1170-1176
    • /
    • 2003
  • We developed an evolutionary optimization process involving a genetic algorithm and combinatorial chemistry (combi-chem), which was tailored exclusively for tile development of LED phosphors with a high luminescent efficiency, when excited by soft ultra violet irradiation. The ultimate goal of our study was to develop oxide red phosphors, which are suitable for three-band white Light Emitting Diodes (LED). To accomplish this, a computational evolutionary optimization process was adopted to screen a Eu$^{3+}$-doped alkali earth borosilicate system. The genetic algorithm is a well-known, very efficient heuristic optimization method and combi-chem is also a powerful tool for use in an actual experimental optimization process. Therefore the combination of a genetic algorithm and combi-chem would enhance the searching efficiency when applied to phosphor screening. Vertical simulations and an actual synthesis were carried out and promising red phosphors for three-band white LED applications, such as Eu$_{0.14}$Mg$_{0.18}$Ca$_{0.07}$Ba$_{0.12}$B$_{0.17}$Si$_{0.32}$O$_{\delta}$, were obtained.