• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combination Approach

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Parking Lot Occupancy Detection using Deep Learning and Fisheye Camera for AIoT System

  • To Xuan Dung;Seongwon Cho
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.24-35
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    • 2024
  • The combination of Artificial Intelligence and the Internet of Things (AIoT) has gained significant popularity. Deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in various applications. However, deploying complex AI models on embedded boards can pose challenges due to computational limitations and model complexity. This paper presents an AIoT-based system for smart parking lots using edge devices. Our approach involves developing a detection model and a decision tree for occupancy status classification. Specifically, we utilize YOLOv5 for car license plate (LP) detection by verifying the position of the license plate within the parking space.

Psychiatric Treatment of Ruminative Vomiting and the Associated Weight Loss in an Adolescent Boy with Autism : A Case Report (자폐증 청소년에서 체중감소와 연관된 반추적 구토의 정신과적 치료)

  • Shin, Yun-O;Rhee, Moon-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2009
  • We treated the persistent ruminative vomiting of a 13-year-old autistic boy by using a behavioral and psychopharmacological approach in a closed ward. Before the interventions, the patient had lost about 10kg of body weight due to very high-frequency ruminative vomiting. Together with psychopharmacological trials, the psychiatric treatment included a combination of a behavioral approach and food regulation that emphasized food restrictions, and we provided regular light meals. There was a considerable reduction of the ruminative vomiting and 2kg weight gain was achieved during the admission. These therapeutic gains were maintained at the 4-month follow-up assessment and the vomiting symptom reached a near-zero level and the weight loss were recovered by about 8kg. The issues related to the treatment approaches for ruminative vomiting with autism are discussed.

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Treatment of dental implant-related maxillary sinusitis with functional endoscopic sinus surgery in combination with an intra-oral approach

  • Nam, Ki-Young;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2014
  • The present report describes the case of a patient who underwent maxillary sinusitis right after dental implant installation with sinus lifting. Computed tomography scan revealed a dental implant (#16) was protruded inside the right maxillary sinus and confirmed the obstruction of ostium. A symptom remission was gained with the dual approaches combined by functional endoscopic sinus surgery and an intra-oral approach. Fully recovered function and healing of sinus were identified after 10 months follow-up. We report the case of sinusitis caused by protrusion of implants with sinus floor lift procedures and propose that practitioners should be aware of the possible its complications and management.

Symbolic-numeric Estimation of Parameters in Biochemical Models by Quantifier Elimination

  • Orii, Shigeo;Anai, Hirokazu;Horimoto, Katsuhisa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2005
  • We introduce a new approach to optimize the parameters in biological kinetic models by quantifier elimination (QE), in combination with numerical simulation methods. The optimization method was applied to a model for the inhibition kinetics of HIV proteinase with ten parameters and nine variables, and attained the goodness of fit to 300 points of observed data with the same magnitude as that obtained by the previous optimization methods, remarkably by using only one or two points of data. Furthermore, the utilization of QE demonstrated the feasibility of the present method for elucidating the behavior of the parameters in the analyzed model. The present symbolic-numeric method is therefore a powerful approach to reveal the fundamental mechanisms of kinetic models, in addition to being a computational engine.

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Dynamic Response Characteristics of Tension Leg Platforms in Waves (인장계류식 해양구조물의 동적응답 특성)

  • Lee, C.H.;Son, Y.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1998
  • The dynamic response characteristics of Tension Leg Platforms(TLPs) in waves are examined for presenting the basic data for design of TLPs. The numerical approach is based on a combination of the three dimensional source distribution method and the dynamic response analysis method, in which the superstructure of TLP is assumed to be flexible instead of rigid. Restoring forces by hydrostatic pressure on the submerged surface of a TLP have been accurately calculated by excluding the assumption of the slender body theory. The hydrodynamic interactions among TLP members, such as columns and pontoons, and the structural damping are included in the motion and structural analysis. Numerical results are compared with the experimental ones, which are obtained in the literature, concerning the motion and tension responses of a TLP in waves. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

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Some interaction characteristics of IR radiation with ice crystals - New IR channel exploration

  • Xu, Lisheng;Ding, Jilie
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2002
  • Some interaction characteristics, i.e., light scattering characteristics, of infrared (IR) radiation with small ice crystals are investigated systematically by using the exact T-matrix approach. Some important facts are obtained, which reveal, especially, that the combination of both the 25 and 3.979$\mu$m together has some advantages and potential applications for remote sensing of cirrus and other ice clouds. A new far-IR channel at the wavelength of 25$\mu$m is proposed.

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a linear system approach

  • 이태억
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.118-118
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    • 1993
  • We consider a discrete event dynamic system called periodic job shop, where an identical mixture of items called minimal part set(MPS) is repetitively produced in the same processing order and the primary performance measure is the cycle time. The precedence relationships among events(starts of operations) are represented by a directed graph with rocurront otructure. When each operation starts as soon as all its preceding operations complete(called earliest starting), the occurrences of events are modeled in a linear system using a special algebra called minimax algebra. By investigating the eigenvalues and the eigenvectors, we develop conditions on the directed graph for which a stable steady state or a finite eigenvector exists. We demonstrate that each finite eigenvector, characterized as a finite linear combination of a class of eigenvalue, is the minimum among all the feasible schedules and an identical schedule pattern repeats every MPS. We develop an efficient algorithm to find a schedule among such schedules that minimizes a secondary performance measure related to work-in-process inventory. As a by-product of the linear system approach, we also propose a way of characterizing stable steady states of a class of discrete event dynamic systems.

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Primary Pituitary Abscess - Two Cases Report - (원발성 뇌하수체 농양 - 2례 보고 -)

  • Lee, Sung Yeal;Lee, Chang Young;Yim, Man Bin
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.1098-1102
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    • 2000
  • Pituitary abscess is a very rare disorder, since antibiotics therapy has become widely available. Clinically and radiologically, the preoperative diagnosis of pituitary abscess is difficult because of its features which may be identical to those of any space-occupying lesions of the sella turcica. A combination of clinical features, such as meningitis, paranasal sinusitis and panhypopituitarism with intrasellar cystic lesion with homogeneous ring enhancement on computed tomography or magnetic resonance image should raise the suspicion of a pituitary abscess. Drainage of the abscess through trans-sphenoidal approach, appropriate antibiotics therapy, endocrine assessment and hormonal replacement should bring complete recovery to the patient. The authors review the literature and report two cases of primary pituitary abscess.

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Approaching to a SBM of VLCC using the Woo's Approach (우 어프로치를 이용한 VLCC의 SBM 어프로치조선에 관하여)

  • 우병구;지상원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1994
  • The practical shiphandlers, such as ship's captain, pilot and mooring master, in charge of the SBM app-roaches and mooring operations of loaded VLCC should have a highly advanced shiphandling skills because of taking advantage of the wind and current from ahead without assistance of big tugboats. But now except some approaching skills in the vicinity of SBM buoy or waiting anchorage we do not have an optimal controlled approaching maneuvers in the entire course of port approaches. Consequently this study presents the optimal SBM approaches to the practical shiphandlers of VLCC and puts to use with effect in the practical operations. The conclusions of this simulation study are as follows : 1) The optimal SBM approaches in combination of Woo's Approach and a large change of heading were presented for the practical shiphandlers, 2) According to simulation of the pilotship the angle of a large change of heading for reducing headway is more than 70 degrees approximately. 3) Applied this optimal approaches to the SBM operations of simulated Port of Ulsan and confirmed the control of ship and the economy of port approaches time.

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Shape Optimization for Improving Fatigue Life of a Lower Control Arm Using the Experimental Design (실험계획법을 적용한 Lower Control Arm의 피로수명 형상 최적설계)

  • 김민수;이창욱;손성효;임홍재;허승진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2003
  • In order to improve the fatigue lift of a lower control arm in the vehicle suspension, a new shape optimization procedure is presented. In this approach, the shape control point concept is introduced to reduce the numbers of shape design variables. Also, the two-level orthogonal way is employed to evaluate the design sensitivity of fatigue life with respect to those shape design variables, because the analytical design sensitivity information is not directly supplied from the commercial CAE softwares. In this approach, only the six design variables are used to approximate the shape of lower control arm. Then, performed are only 10 fatigue life analyses including the baseline design, 8 DOE models and the final design. The final design, the best combination obtained from the sensitivity information, can maximize the fatigue lift nearly two times as that of the baseline design, while reducing the 12 percentage of weight than it.